• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rapid Prototyping Technology

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Investigation into Net-Shape Manufacturing of Three-Dimensional Parts by using RP and RT (쾌속 조형과 쾌속 툴링을 이용한 3차원 제품의 정형 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn D. G.;Lee S. H.;Kim K. D.;Yang D. Y.;Park S. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2001
  • Rapid Prototyping (RP) and Rapid Tooling (RT) were introduced to reduce time-to-market and cost by shortening not only the development phase but also the production phase of the manufacturing process. RP generally builds up a prototype layer by layer, rapidly generating a fully three-dimensional free form shape. RT enables the manufacture of production tools. The integration of RP and RT has the potential for rapid net shaping of thee-dimensional parts, which have geometrical complexity. In this study, net shaping techniques for making three-dimensional parts using RP and RT are described and a sample part are shown. A three-dimensional metal part is manufactured by a new RP process, Variable Lamination Manufacturing by using Expandable Polystyrene Foam (VLM-S), and its application to RT for making a clover punch. In addition, we discussed the technology fusion between metal forming md RP/RT.

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The Manufacturing Technique of Metal Rapid Products by the Milling Process (절삭가공에 의한 금속 쾌속 시작품 제작기술)

  • 신보성;최두선;이응숙;이동주;이종현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.759-762
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    • 2000
  • In order to reduce lead-time and cost, recently the technology of Rapid Prototyping and Manufacturing (PR/M) has been used widely. So various RP/M methods have been developed and these systems commercialized several years ago. But we have carried out rapid product, such as sphere, by the milling process instead of RP system. in the case of sphere with three-dimensional shape. the machining method using conventional milling machine has resulted in some troubles because of its deformation and lack of stiffness which is due to usual work piece set up method. In this paper, the feasibility of milling process which is divided into two steps such as the-upper-and-1ower-face milling process using supporting material were investigated and suggested.

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Development of Automatic Filling Process for Rapid Manufacturing by High-speed Machining Process (고속가공에 의한 쾌속제작용 자동충진 공정개발)

  • 신보성;양동열;최두선;이응숙;제태진;김기돈;이종현;황경현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2001
  • Recently, in order to satisfy the consumer's demand the life cycle and the lead-time of a product is to be shortened. It is thus important to reduce the time and cost in manufacturing trial products. Several techniques have been developed and successfully commercialized in the market RPM(Rapid Prototyping and Manufacturing). However, most commercial systems currently use resins or waxes as the raw materials. So, the limited mechanical strength for functional testing is regarded as an obstacle towards broader application of rapid prototyping techniques. To overcome this problems, high-speed machining technology is being investigated worldwide for rapid manufacturing and even for direct rapid tooling application. In this paper, some fundamental experiments and analyses are carried out to obtain the filling time, materials, method, and process parameters for HisRP process. HisRP is a combination process using high-speed machining technology with automatic filling. In filling process, Bi58-Sn alloy is chosen because of the properties of los-melting point, low coefficient of thermal expansion and enviromental friendship. Also the use of filling wire is of advantage in term of simple and flexible mechanism. Then the rapid manufacturing product, for example a skull, is machined for aluminum material by HisRP process with an automatic set-up device of 4-faces machining.

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Development of Automatic Filling Process using Low-Melting Point Metal for Rapid Manufacturing with Machining Process (절삭가공과 저융점금속에 의한 쾌속제작용 자동충진공정 개발)

  • Shin, Bo-Seong;Yang, Dong-Yeol;Choi, Du-Seon;Kim, Ki-Don;Lee, Eung-Suk;Je, Tae-Jin;Hwang, Kyeong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the life cycle and the lead-time of a product are to be shortened in order to satisfy consumer's demand. It is thus important to reduce the time and cost in manufacturing trial products. Several technique have been developed and successfully commercialized in the market of RPM(Rapid Prototyping and Manufacturing). However, most commercial systems currently use resins or waxes as the raw materials. So, the limited mechanical strength for functional testing is regarded as an obstacle towards broader application of rapid prototyping techniques. To overcome these problems, high-speed machining technology is being investigated worldwide for rapid manufacturing and even for direct rapid tooling application. In this paper, some fundamental experiments and analyses are carried out to obtain the filling time, materials, method, and process parameters for HisRP(High-Speed RP) process. HisRP is a new RP process that is combined high-speed machining with automatic filling. In filling process, Bi58-Sn alloy is chosen as filling material because of the properties of low-melting point, low coefficient of thermal expansion and no harm to environment. Also the use of filling wire it if advantage since it needs simple and flexible mechanism. Then the rapid product, for example a skull, is manufactured for aluminum material by HisRP process with an automatic set-up device thor 4-faces machining.

A Study on the Direct Casting of Photo-polymer (포토 폴리머의 직접 주조에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Soon;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2006
  • Rapid prototyping technologies have been widely used to reduce the development cost of new products. Manufacturing industries are nowadays characterized by the flexibility and complexity of products. This to due to the rapid development of manufacturing technology and diverse needs of customers. In this paper, the best homing out and casting condition for getting casting product of resin pattern(photopolymer) have been examined experimentally. In generally, the burning out and casting conditions have effect on the casting products. Using the direct casting. we directly Producted the Jewelry. And in this paper, we used only gypsum. Many study of casting for resin have been used to dental investment. A dental investment is good for resin casting. but dental investment is too hard and not useful on the jewelry casting. Therefore we need to find the way of resin casting by gypsum.

A Study on Determining Post-machining System for RP parts with Web-based Interface Tool (웹기반 쾌속조형물후가공 선정시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이상호;안대건;양화준;장태식;이일엽;정해도;이석희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1257-1260
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    • 2003
  • Rapid Prototyping technology has many advantages such as Rapid Tooling. However, Using the RT technique is limited by the poor surface quality of the RP part. Thus, additional post-machining is required for improving the surface roughness by the sanding, grinding and polishing etc. But, these traditional finishing techniques are time and labor cost consuming. Hence, improving and formulation the finishing technique is inevitably necessary for the RF part. A new post-machining methodology for RP part is presented by the SLS part is used for automobile components in this research. Also, a web based interface tool that user requirements are rapidly ordered for post-machining RP part is developed.

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Characteristics of Roughness of Inclined Surface Fabricated by Various Rapid Prototyping Processes (여러 가지 쾌속조형 방식의 경사면 거칠기 특성)

  • Kim, Gi-Dae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2007
  • Surface of rapid prototype has inevitably stair-stepping error, which is attributed to the continuous building process of 2 dimensional area. In this study, rounded edge model was established to estimate the roughness of inclined surface which has stair-stepping error. To investigate the roughness of rapid prototypes, specimens that have various surface inclinations were manufactured by various types of RP machines. As the surface inclination increased, the roughness of the specimens manufactured by SL, FDM, or LOM process decreased, which coincides with the simulation results. However, surface roughness of 3DP specimen was almost independent of the inclination. Furthermore, as the angle of surface increased, roughness of poly-jet specimen also increased, which is attributed to the frictional behavior between writing head and scanned area.