• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rankine-Kelvin Green function

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A Study on the Floating OWC Chamber Motion in Waves (부유기 OWC 챔버의 파중 운동해석)

  • 홍도천
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2002
  • The motion of a floating OWC chamber in waves is studied taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the air chamber. An atmospheric pressure drop occurs across the upper opening of the chamber which causes not only hydrodynamic but also pneumatic added mass and damping forces to the floating chamber. A velocity potential in the water due to the free surface oscillating pressure patch is added to the conventional radiation-diffraction potential problem. the potential problem inside the chamber is formulated by making use of the Green integral equation associated with the Rankine Green function wile the outer problem with the Kelvin Green function. The two integral equations are solved simultaneously by making use of a matching boundary condition at the lower opening of the chamber to the outer water region. The chamber motion in the frequency domain is calculated for various values of parameters related to the atmospheric pressure drop. The present methods can also be sued for the analysis of air-cushion vehicle motion as well as for the design of a floating OWC wave energy absorber.

A Study on the Floating OWC Chamber Motion in Waves (부유식 OWC 챔버의 파중 운동해석)

  • Hong, Do-Chun;Hong, Sa-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2002
  • The motion of a floating OWC chamber in waves is studied taking account of fluctuating.air pressure in the air chamber. An atmospheric pressure drop occurs across the upper opening of the chamber which causes not only hydrodynamic but also pneumatic added mass and damping forces to the floating chamber. A velocity potential in the water due to the free surface oscillating pressure patch is added to the conventional radiation-diffraction potential problem. The potential problem inside the chamber is formulated by making use of the Green integral equation associated with the Rankine Green function while the outer problem with the Kelvin Green function. The two integral equations are solved simultaneously by making use of a matching boundary condition at the lower opening of the chamber to the outer water region. The chamber motion in the frequency domain is calculated for various values of parameters related to the atmospheric pressure drop. The present methods can also be used for the analysis of air-cushion vehicle motion as well as for the design oj a floating owe wave energy absorber.

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Prediction of Wave Energy Absorption Efficiency of a Flp-Harbour Device by a Hybrid Integral Equation (Hybrid 적분방정식을 사용한 Flap-Harbour 복합체 파 에너지 흡수효율 추정)

  • 김현주
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2000
  • Wave energy absorption by a flap equipped with a harbor in a water of finite depth is studied. The wave potential is calculated by a hybrid integral equation consisting of Green integral equations associated with Rankine and Kelvin Green functions. The absorbed wave energy is calculated by both the near-field and far-field methods. The present methods can be used for the design of a flap-harbor wave energy absorber since the numerical results by the two methods are in good agreement.

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Wave Energy Absorption Efficiency of Pneumatic Chamber of OWC Wave Energy Converter (진동수주형 파력발전장치 공기실의 파력에너지 흡수효율)

  • Hong, Key-Yong;Shin, Seung-Ho;Hong, Do-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2007
  • Oscillating wave amplitude in a bottom-mounted OWC chamber designed for wave energy converter is investigated by applying characteristic wave conditions in Korean coastal water. The effects of shape parameters of OWC chamber in a view of wave energy absorbing capability are analyzed. Both experimental and numerical approaches are adopted and their results are compared to optimize the shape parameters which can result in a maximum power production under given wave distribution. The experiment was carried out in a wave flume under 2-D assumption of OWC chamber. The numerical scheme employed a hybrid Green integral equation which adopts the Rankine Green function inside chamber to take account of fluctuating air pressure, while it uses the Kelvin Green function in outer domain. Air duct diameter, chamber width, and submerged depths of front skirt and back wall of chamber changes the magnitude and peak frequency of wave absorption significantly.

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Mean Drift Force Acting on a Floating OWC Wave Power Device (부유식 OWC 파력발전 챔버의 파 표류력해석)

  • HONG Do-Chun;HONG Sa-Young;HONG Seok-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2002
  • The drift force acting on a floating OWC chamber in waves is studied taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the air chamber. A velocity potential in the water due to the free surface oscillating pressure patch is added to the conventional radiation-diffraction potential problem. The potential problem inside the chamber is formulated by making use of the Green integral equation associated with the Rankine Green function while the outer problem with the Kelvin Green function. The drift forces as well as the chamber motions are calculated taking account of the air pressure in the chamber.

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Study of Nearshore OWC Wave Power Absorbing Breakwater (연안고정식 파력발전 겸 OWC 방파제 성능연구)

  • Hong, Do-Chun;Shin, Seung-Ho;Hong, Key-Yong;Hong, Seok-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2006
  • The wave power absorbing performance of a bottom-mounted oscillating water column (OWC) chamber structure is studied. The potential problem inside the chamber is solved by making use of the Green integral equation associated with the Rankine Green function while the outer problem with the Kelvin Green function taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the air chamber. The absorbed wave power, wave elevation inside the chamber, reflection coefficient and wave loads are calculated for various values of a parameter related to the fluctuating air pressure. The present methods can also be used for the design of a OWC breakwater which can absorb and reflect the incoming wave energy at the same time.

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Wave Energy Absorption Efficiency of Pneumatic Chamber of OWC Wave Energy Conveter (진동수주형 파력발전장치 공기챔버의 파력에너지 흡수효율)

  • Hong, Key-Yong;Shin, Seung-Ho;Hong, Do-Chun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.621-625
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    • 2007
  • Oscillating wave amplitude in a bottom-mounted owe chamber designed for wave energy converter is investigated by applying characteristic wave conditions in Korean coastal water. The effects of shape parameters of OWC chamber in a view of wave energy absorbing capability are analyzed. Both experimental and numerical approaches are adopted and their results are compared to optimize the shape parameters which can result in a maximum power production under given wave distribution. The experiment was carried out in a wave flume under 2-D assumption of OWC chamber. In numerical scheme, the potential problem inside the chamber is solved by use of the Green integral equation associated with the Rankine Green function, while outer problem with the Kelvin Green function taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the chamber. Air duct diameter, chamber width, and submerged depths of front skirt and back wall of chamber changes the magnitude and peak frequency of wave absorption significantly.

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