• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway vibration

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A Study on Structural Analysis of an Aluminum Electric Motor Car with a Modular Front End made of composite materials (모듈형 복합재 전두부가 적용된 전동차의 구조해석 연구)

  • 노규석;구정서;이현순
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2001
  • In this study, an aluminum electric motor car with a modular front end made of composite materials is numerically evaluated applying the standard specifications for the urban EMU(Electric Multiple Unit) train. Structural analyses under compressive load, torsional load and free vibration satisfy the standard specifications, but analysis under normal load doesn't. By the way, the aluminum bodyshell of the car except the modular front end is almost same to that of the Korean standard EMU, which satisfy the standard specifications. It is presumed that the stiffness of the modular front end made of composite materials haves some influence on the strength of the aluminum bodyshell.

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Exact Dynamic Element Stiffness Matrices of Shear Deformable Nonsymmetric Thin-walled Beam-Columns (전단변형을 받는 비대칭 박벽 보-기둥 요소의 엄밀한 동적강도행렬)

  • Yoon Hee-Taek;Park Young-Kon;Kim Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.536-543
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    • 2005
  • Derivation procedures of exact dynamic stiffness matrices of thin-walled curved beams subjected to axial forces are rigorously presented for the spatial free vibration analysis. An exact dynamic stiffness matrix is established from governing equations for a uniform curved beam element with nonsymmetric thin-walled cross section. Firstly this numerical technique is accomplished via a generalized linear eigenvalue problem by introducing 14 displacement parameters and a system of linear algebraic equations with complex matrices. Thus, displacement functions of dispalcement parameters are exactly derived and finally exact stiffness matrices are determined using element force-displacement relationships. The natural frequencies of the nonsymmetric thin-walled curved beam are evaluated and compared with analytical solutions or results by ABAQUS's shell elements in order to demonstrate the validity of this study.

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Precast Concrete Guideway of Automated Guideway Transit with Rubber Tire. (경량전철 고무차륜용 PC슬레브 궤도)

  • 조능호;정원기;이규정;윤태양;이안호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2000
  • Slab guideway, surface treatment, heat line installation, and joint connection for Automated Guideway Transit with rubber tire are researched. While the AGT with rubber tire is constructed in city, the precast slab guideway must be considered a reduction of the construction period and the noise under construction. which related with environment. To do that, a basic design and the structural analysis for the precast slab guideway with rubber tire are studied. The surface treatment and the heat line installation of that are also compared with currently used methods. Tining method is applied to the surface treatment adopted from the concrete pavement application currently in use. The connection method between the slab of bridge and precast guideway are suggested with a bolt type and a bond type. To minimize noise and vibration of the connection while the AGT is in driving, the slop connection method can be enhanced the serviceability.

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The research of the Technology Development of the Test Equipment of the Rolling Stocks (철도차량 검수 시험설비에 관한 기술개발 연구)

  • Song Moon-Shuk;Kim Moon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2005
  • As the railroad-base is an important factor to maintenance the rolling stocks, it is essential to improve the current problems of the environment pollution, nose, vibration, welfare, work condition and to applicate the performance betterment cases to the new base construction and pre-base maintenance. When the new base construction and pre-base maintenance is proceeded, it is necessary to construct the optimized system which includes the user's opinions enough to prevent the waste of the budget ,in that some part of the budget is spent to improve convenience, work condition, and the fault of base system after the construction. Therefore, this research intends to present the problem of the pre-constructed facilities, the testing operators' opinions, the analysis and the investigation of facilities' improvement, thorough the indication of provisions and the analysis of the result of the survey of testing operators.

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A Need of Buffering Function for Full-Off Fitting on Movable Bracket using Conventional Line (기존선 가동브래킷 곡선 당김 금구의 완충기능 필요성)

  • Ahn, Young-Hoon;Kim, Chul-Su;Lee, Seung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2007
  • The Full-Off Fitting of Movable Bracket using conventional line have received a dynamic contact impact between contact wire and pantograph of electric rolling stock, so this impact cause a rapid vibration of foreword and back near the supporting point of movable bracket. The Full-Off Fitting on Movable Bracket in conventional line differs from that in high speed line. Now conventional line have required a speed up for new electric locomotive and electric car. In speed-up track and big impact place, the Full-Off Fitting and the dropper often get demage. We have done a study of buffering function to solve that problem in conventional line. We have find a need adopting buffer fitting. It is decrease a dynamic impact between contact wire and pantograph of electric rolling stock.

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A Study for Vehicle Dynamic Analysis and Test of Airport Railroad (공항철도 차량 동특성 해석 및 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hee-Joo;Seong, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2007
  • Airport railroad have required maximum design speed 120km/h and wind speed 50m/s condition as design item of airport railroad vehicles. To design and manufacture the vehicle satisfying these conditions, it must carry out the dynamic behaviors analysis such as hunting stability, ride comfort derailment ratio, unloading ratio and lateral force to meet the criterion described in Urban Railroad Act. Dynamic behaviors of vehicle have carried out using the multi-body dynamics simulation program(VAMPIRE). This paper presents the evaluation methods and criterion used to verify dynamic performance of airport railroad vehicle, and show the analysis results of vehicle dynamic simulation and the test results for vibration and ride comfort measured on running performance tests. As a results, each analysis results and test results meet the criterion described in Urban Railroad Act.

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Static and Free Vibration Analyses of Hybrid Girders by the Equivalent Beam Theory (등가보 이론을 이용한 복합 거더의 정적 및 자유진동 해석)

  • Choi, In-Sik;Yeo, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1068-1073
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    • 2007
  • 3D finite element analyses of a corrugated steel web girder and a steel truss web girder are conducted to investigate the static and dynamic behaviour of the hybrid girders. And the analyses results are compared with those by the equivalent beam theory. The equivalent theory is a theory that all section properties of a truss structure are replaced by section properties of a beam including the shear coefficient. When applying the equivalent beam theory, the shear coefficient of the corrugated steel web girder is estimated as the area ratio of total section to web section and that of the steel truss web girder is calculated by the equation proposed by Dewolf. Static deflections and natural frequencies by 3D finite element analyses and the those by the equivalent beam theory are relatively in good agreement.

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Evaluation Method of Riding Comfort of Train by using HRV (Heart Rate Variability) (심전도를 이용한 열차 승차감 평가 방법 연구)

  • Song, Yong-Soo;Kim, Baek-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1017-1025
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    • 2010
  • The Purpose of this paper is to characteristics and analysis of ride comfort by using HRV. Although the riding comfort of trains has been managed by setting allowable accelerations of 3-axis motion in cabins, it is impossible for this approach to express the psychophysical relationship between various vibrational factors and riding comfort. in order to propose a function to evaluate the riding comfort of train on conventional railroad, an experiment was performed with the Korea Tilting Tran eXpress(TTX). As a result, by referring to some international standards on the method of evaluating ride comfort, a modified method was proposed to evaluate the lateral vibration in addition to the roll motion on carve transitions.

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A Study on Development of Train Stability Analysis Program and Measurement of Acceleration Vibration (차량의 가속도 진동계측 및 차량안정성 프로그램 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Yong;Park, Eun-Churn
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2010
  • In this study, vertical and horizontal accelerometers were installed at the both side of car body and tachometer was installed on the bogie, for the purpose of stability analysis of Korail Airport Express Train during driving. By applying the developed algorithm, the peak-to-peaks of horizontal and vertical acceleration which were matched with location by tachometer were found and compared with the threshold values. The threshold values per velocities which were presented in the "Metro Train Performance Criteria" were applied here. The validity of the developed algorithm was shown by comparing the site investigation and the measured values at frost heave locations.

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Development and Revenue Service of Propulsion System Using Integrated Stack(PEM) and Heat Pipe (일체형 스택(PEM) 및 냉각장치를 적용한 전동차 추진제어장치 개발 및 상용화)

  • Gim, Myung-Han;Lee, Gwang-Guk;Park, Su-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.680-685
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    • 2007
  • Power semiconductor which is adapted in the rolling stock has a high practicality for capacity of high voltage and high speed switching. but it has a trouble of fever cause of high speed On, Off switching loss and the operating junction temperature is limited to $150^{/circ}C$ because is made from the silicon for the foundation material. Therefore, it is important to find a way out of this trouble and must make the countermeasure. In this research, the caloric value of the integrated PEM is calculated to adapt the optimized heat pipe and the reliability of the heat pipe is demonstrated through the cooling performance test and vibration test.

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