• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway regulation

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Development of Generic Train Operation Model Based on Korean Urban Transit Regulations

  • Lee, Young-Hoon
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2011
  • This paper discusses the development of a generic train operation model from a set of Korean Urban Transit Regulations such as Regulation for Train Operation of Urban Transit, Regulation for Safety Requirements of Urban Transit and so on. It is to communicate with various stakeholders on urban transit system, and to elicit copious requirements in performance of the urban transit train operation based on the model.

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The fundamental study on improvement of railway accident survey system (철도사고조사제도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 정병현;문대섭;왕종배
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.913-921
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    • 2002
  • Recently, fundamental innovation for the improvement of Korean railway industry is proceeding with the vertical separation into infrastructure and operation, and the privatization of railway operation. And also, with the advent of an era of high-speed railway, starting of Korea Train Express (KTX) will give a great change to circumstances of railway industry. It requires that a railway safety regulation policy and accident survey system cope effectively with this restructuring of railway system. Under these great changes, safety must have the first priority, and the function of management and supervision on railway safety will be ten to the governments responsibility; In this paper, according to changes of railway safety management system, foreign states railway accident system and direction of korea railroad accident survey system will be also introduced.

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A Study on the Development of Preliminary Hazard Analysis Model for Railway System (철도시스템 기본위험분석모델 개발 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Wang Jong-Bae;Park Chan-Woo;Park Joo-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • To improve safety management of railway and cope with the factors to threat technical and social safety, we need to establish railway safety management system based on analysis of hazards and assessment of risk for railway system. So we have to conduct PHA(Preliminary Hazard Analysis) first to understand weak points and factors to possibly threat safety using analysis of related data such as past accident/incident data and safety regulation and classification standards of hazards/causes of railway accidents. Therefore in this research, we led types/dangerous events/causes of risks/factors of risks from hazard log developed based on railway accident classification and hazards of railway accident. PHA model for domestic railway system will be used in risk analysis and risk assessment of railway accident.

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A Study on the Recycling Ratio in Major Materials of Expired Railway Vehicles (사용내구연한이 만료된 철도차량의 주요 재질별 재활용률 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Sin;Hwang, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Kun-Mo;Lee, Cheol-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.2278-2282
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    • 2010
  • The regulation involved with railway vehicles is defined by law to protect customer and fundamental safety. The persisting period of domestic railway vehicles in general are 25~30years. Expired railway vehicles are disused in various way. The railway vehicles are consists of recyclable various materials, but there is no standardization or calculating method related with railway vehicles to make disuse scenario. In this study, performed to get a recycling ratio about major materials of domestic subway railway vehicles using ISO 22628 which is Road vehicles-Recyclability and recoverrability method. This research provide foundation for further researches, standardization of EoL stage and recycling railway vehicle.

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A Study on the Vertical SPL of Railway Noise by Noise Barrier (방음벽 설치에 따른 철도소음의 수직음압레벨 분포특성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤해동;윤희경;김재수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1099-1103
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    • 2002
  • With rapidly industrial development, a railway has become of a main traffic means. But, the railway noise has caused much annoyance for the residents living nearby railway tracks. Therefore, in our country, for established of quite dwelling environment. execute regulation standard of railway noise from January 1. 2000. Efficiency soundproofing measures, however, are very difficult because of the lack of basic data and insufficiency of the existing research. In this point. this study attempts to survey the vertical sound pressure level of railway noise in by existence of noise harrier And this study intends to get the basic data for establishment of a efficient noise barrier about railway noise.

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Occurrence quantity comparison of the toxic gases of the railway car's gangway materials using a Smoke Density-Chamber (철도차량용 통로연결막 재료별 독성성분의 발생량 비교)

  • Lee, Eun-Kyoung;Lee, Duck-Hee;Jung, Woo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1533-1539
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    • 2007
  • It is mainly due to the toxic gases, produced from the material combustion, threatens human body in case of urban railway car like subway which passes through underground tunnel. In the field of railway industry, fire accidents was not frequent but occurs in each country and, the causes was investigated. The advanced country established the test standard (e.g., BS, EN) to measure the toxic gases quantitatively and, have applied to enhance the fire safety of railway car. We must also follow the procedures to use gangway material for railway car as stated the Safety regulation for the urban railway car. In this study, various gangway materials(silicon, synthtic rubber, soaltapulin) are used to investigate element of toxic gases when the fire occurs. The amount of toxic gases measured from the ISO 5659 chamber using cone heater was measured and compared the results for each materials.

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Modal Tests of Railway Bridges considering the Type of Track Structures (철도교량 동특성 분석을 위한 궤도형식별 모달 테스트)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Yu, Jin-Young;Mun, Je-U;Hong, Seong-Mo;Kim, Jong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2008
  • The dynamic behavior of railway bridges originates from dynamic properties of various spans and structural types. As a result, the exact estimation of dynamic properties of the railway bridge can produce the exact estimations of dynamic performances of the railway bridge. The damping ratio affects the dynamic reponses of the railway bridge in the vicinity of the critical speed seriously. Eurocode, National Annex of each European country and Japan have their own specification for the damping ratio for the estimation of dynamic performance of railway bridges. In our case, the specification for Honam high speed railways follows the Eurocode. In the present study, for the verification and regulation of the damping ratio and investigation of various dynamic properties, modal tests of various structural types are performed. In addition, for the investigation of effects of track structures on the dynamic property of the bridge, ballast track and concrete track are installed and tested.

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Improvement Plan for Safety Management of the Transport of Railway Dangerous Goods (철도 위험물 수송 안전관리제도 개선 방안)

  • Sung-Bong Chung;Bong-Woo Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.4_2
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    • pp.885-895
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    • 2024
  • As the lack of management for HAZMAT transportation leads to fatal accidents, the interest in the problem is rapidly increasing in the world. Thus UN-RTDG recommends to establish regulations for HAZMAT transportation, and related ministries in Korea make rules and policies according to the regulations. However, there are few researches carried out on railway HAZMAT transportation. In this paper, issues such as present condition of laws and policies related to railway HAZMAT transportation, HAZMAT transportation procedure and regulations, HAZMAT signs of railway etc. are analyzed. Through analyzing these issues the problems and improvements of railway HAZMAT transportation are drawn. These results are respected to help to establish regulations and policies for HAZMAT transportation management. In the future, more detailed plan is needed for putting these improvements to practices.

The guideline for development and verification of railway software (철도 소프트웨어 개발 및 검증을 위한 지침)

  • Lee, Young-Jun;Choi, Jong-Gyun;Cha, Kyung-Ho;Cheon, Se-Woo;Lee, Jang-Soo;Kwon, Ki-Choon;Jung, Ui-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.659-664
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    • 2008
  • The Railroad Safety Act's regulation reads as follows. "The Minister of Construction and Transportation may qualify and authorize the product to guarantee performance and safety of parts, machine, and device used in Railway fields." Another regulation reads as follows."“The guidelines about targets, standards, and procedures of Quality and Authority in first provision are decided as Ministry of Construction and Transportation Decree." The software used in rail cars and facilities is considered as a railway product. Therefore, it is qualified and authorized for acquiring the safety of rail cars and facilities. The software businesses shall again a Quality and Authority for applying a software to the rail cars and facilities. This paper regulates some guidelines that are needed to develop a software. The procedures that a software developer performs are divided by plan, requirement, design, implementation, and maintenance. The procedures that a software verification person performs are classified by verification plan, requirement verification, design verification, implementation verification, testing verification, maintenance verification, and safety activity. The entire processes and detailed activities to develope and verify a software are described as new guidelines.

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A Study on the Applicability Improvement Enhance of Rolling Stock Safety Regulation (철도차량 안전규정의 현장적용성 개선방안 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Guen;Lee, Soo-Ryong;Wang, Jong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1570-1594
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays there are lots of changes in the domestic railroad industries because of the reorganization in the industries, operation of KTX and expansion of city train in local areas. To cope with these changes effectively, domestic & abroad safety guideline and regulation were investigated and reviewed by railroad safety technical development project. Based on this project, domestic rolling stock safety regulation was established in the July and December on 2005. It's been a 3 years after 2005 and to confirm whether there are some problems to applicate the regulation in the field like korail, the necessity of reviewing the regulation gains force. In this study, to improve the field application in rolling stock safety regulation, we investigated the results of integrated railroad audit system and internal safety regulation system in a train operator and also collected the opinions from train manufacturer. Then through the result of investigation and collection of the opinions, we proposed the amendment to the rolling stock safety regulation.

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