• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway operation incidents

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A Study on How to Deal with the Accident/Incident for High-Speed Train Crew (고속열차 승무원의 사고/장애 처리 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 전한준;홍선호;왕종배;임승수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2002
  • In this paper the cases in developed countries on how to deal with the accident/incident for high-speed train crew, and their training and exercises for filed application will be reviewed, and the plan on how to deal with accidents/incidents for crew, which is helpful for preparing the high-speed railway operation in Korea and it's safety, will be presented.

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Development of safety management manual using Work Breakdown Structure (작업분류체계를 이용한 철도공사 안전관리 매뉴얼 개발)

  • Hong Seon-Ho;Wang Jong-Bae;Cho Yuen-Ok;Hong Yong-Ki;Park Ok-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2005
  • The existing safety-management manual is confined to list data based on regulations, and only provide ways to prevent accidents/incidents for particular work which accidents occur frequently. As it is difficult to understand the complete process involved the work, we can not expect the manual to function as a guide to prevent unfortunate events. When establishing WBS(work breakdown structure) of railway line engineering, consideration of the characteristics of train operation will enable many benefits. Therefore in this research it is conducted to materialize it in the manual. Main contents in this research are to review the way that change complete work performance process and person in charge of different tasks into WBS(work breakdown structure), and trough the newly developed WBS , the ways to improve roles and functions of the manual which Korean Railroad made are recommended.

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Study on the Category of Safety Models for the Urban Railway (도시철도 안전성 모델의 유형 분석)

  • Seo, Yong-Jun;Kook, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.402-407
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    • 2012
  • Since reports on trip delays or incidents often appear as accident articles on the press, the social criticisms and concerns on the safety of the urban railway are increasing. Therefore, a railway authority sometimes adopts an abstract safety goal like "let's build the urban railway to a masterpiece level" or "let's obtain an aeronautic safety level" to make citizens relieved and to alert involved persons. However with a vague goal, it is almost impossible to make an implementation plan systematic which helps the authority academically verify and validate if the goal is achieved or not. In this paper, the features of the railway safety are described and the safety models for securing the safety of the urban railway are surveyed and categorized. Based on the comparisons among the features and limitations of the models, we identify a more practical model which can be applied to the urban railway more effectively.

Feasibility Check of Maintenance Period by The Operating Reliability of EMU-Focusing on the Main Components of Ansan Line EMU- (전기동차의 운행 신뢰성을 통한 유지보수주기의 타당성 검토 -안산선 전기동차의 주요부품을 중심으로-)

  • Park, Su-Myung;Song, Moon-Shuk;Son, Young-Jin;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1412-1417
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    • 2011
  • Safety is soaring up as a core value in accordance with the recent improvement of operating speed & incidents. rolling stock is a kind of system which works together with several components. one component has an effect on the sub-system, which can cause to the train safety operation, therefore reliability management of the major components of rolling stock is a kind of solution to the safety operation of train, but realistically maintenance in korea performed based on period rather than TBO of major components, but Japan does new maintenance system based on the major components, which optimizes maintenance tasks. actually Japan can apply to new maintenance system because they are ready in planning step but in this study, making a reliability data of major components and review the adaptability of new maintenance system to the rolling stock operating in Ansan line.

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A Study on the Feasibility of Evaluating the Complexity of KTX Driving Tasks (KTX 운전직무에 대한 복잡도 평가 - 타당성 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Kyun;Jung, Won-Dea;Jang, Seung-Cheol;Ko, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.744-750
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    • 2009
  • According to the result of related studies, the degradation of human performance has been revealed as one of the most significant causes resulting in the safety of any human-involved system. This means that preventing the occurrence of accidents/incidents through avoiding the degradation of human performance is prerequisite for their successive operation. To this end, it is necessary to develop a plausible tool to evaluate the complexity of a task, which has been known as one of the decisive factors affecting the human performance. For this reason, in this paper, the complexity of tasks to be conducted by KTX drivers was quantified by TACOM measure that is enable to quantify the complexity of proceduralized tasks being used in nuclear power plants. After that, TACOM scores about the tasks of KTX drivers were compared with NASA-TLX scores that are responsible for the level of a subjective workload to be felt by KTX drivers.

Evaluation of Residual Stress for Freight Car Wheel due to Wear and Brake Application (마모와 제동에 의한 화차륜의 잔류응력 변화)

  • Kwon, Seok Jin;Seo, Jung Won;Kim, Min Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2016
  • During the past few years, several incidents of freight car wheel failure during operation have occurred due to fatigue crack and overheating from braking. Tensile residual stress on the wheel tread creates an environment conducive to the formation of thermal cracks that may threaten the safety of train operations. It is important to investigate the residual stress on wheels in order to prevent derailment. In the present paper, the residual stress on wheels is measured using the x-ray diffraction system and the residual stress is analyzed using FEM. The result shows that the residual stress on the wheel rim is lower than that on the wheel tread center and the stress on over-braked wheels changes from compression residual stress to tensile residual stress.