• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway car

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Occurrence quantity comparison of the toxic gases of the railway car's gangway materials using a Smoke Density-Chamber (철도차량용 통로연결막 재료별 독성성분의 발생량 비교)

  • Lee, Eun-Kyoung;Lee, Duck-Hee;Jung, Woo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1533-1539
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    • 2007
  • It is mainly due to the toxic gases, produced from the material combustion, threatens human body in case of urban railway car like subway which passes through underground tunnel. In the field of railway industry, fire accidents was not frequent but occurs in each country and, the causes was investigated. The advanced country established the test standard (e.g., BS, EN) to measure the toxic gases quantitatively and, have applied to enhance the fire safety of railway car. We must also follow the procedures to use gangway material for railway car as stated the Safety regulation for the urban railway car. In this study, various gangway materials(silicon, synthtic rubber, soaltapulin) are used to investigate element of toxic gases when the fire occurs. The amount of toxic gases measured from the ISO 5659 chamber using cone heater was measured and compared the results for each materials.

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Toxic gases's comparison of the railway car's interior materials using a FT-IR (FT-IR을 이용한 철도차량용 내장재료별 독성성분의 발생량 비교)

  • Lee Eun-Kyoung;Jung Woo-Sung;Lee Duck-Hee;Park Duck-Sin;Lee Cheul-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1254-1260
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    • 2005
  • The advanced country established the test standard (e.g., BS, EN) to measure the toxic gases quantitatively and, have applied to enhance the fire safety of railway car. We must also follow the procedures to use interior material for railway car as stated the Safety regulation for the urban railway car. Currently, various interior materials are used to obtain the fire safety of railway car. The amount of toxic gases moved into the FT-IR gas cell via sampling line from the ISO 5659 chamber using cone heater was measured and compared the results for each materials.

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The Necessity of Multi-Purpose Freight Car in Railway Transportation (철도수송의 다목적 화차 도입 필요성 연구)

  • Kwon, Yong-Jang;Kim, Kyoung-Tae;Lee, Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1533-1541
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    • 2010
  • Multi-purpose freight car is applicable for both bulk freight and containerized freight to cope with the unbalance between demand and supply due to the demand variation by seasons or directions. In this paper, we suggested the advantages of introducing attachable container to railway freight transportation and possible freight items to use multi-purpose freight car. This results can be used to analyse the amount of attachable container and the feasibility of introducing multi-purpose freight car to railway.

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A Study of Transports Productivity by using Car and Railway (자가운전과 궤도 차량을 이용한 통행생산성 평가연구)

  • Song, Yong-Soo;Kwon, Soon-Bark;Park, Jae-Hyun;Han, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2010
  • Recently study on passenger' activities found that many passengers were ride in kinds of transport, e.g. car and railway while business trip. Usually choice of transport is determined by the transportation of passengers, depending on the purpose of travel. A study was therefore set up to study how efficient influence the transports about business trip. The study involved 4 subjects (4m) which divided into four groups during two day. We evaluate about the transport productivity by each day by using the car and railway. The transport productivity of car and railway was valued in HRV and Stroop Color Word Interference Test. The results showed significant differences between the car and railway. The subjects reported that use of railway is greater transport productivity than the car.

A Review on the Coldproof of Freight Car for South-North Railway System (남북 연계화차를 위한 내한성 검토)

  • 유원희;박인태;정진태
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2002
  • The coldproofness should be studied in order to operate the freight car by connecting the South and North Korea Railway. Actually, there is no standard for coldproofness in South Korea Railway, The standard for coldproofness of the Russian Railway, the Chiness Railway and the North Korea Railway was studied. From the analysis of these standards, the standard of coldproofness was proposed for the freight vehicle connecting the South and North Korean Railway.

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Analysis on the Snake Motion of One Freight Car for High Speed Running (고속주행을 위한 화차 한량의 사행동 해석)

  • 이승일;최연선
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2003
  • The development of railway vehicles involves the proper selection of design parameters not only to achieve high speed but also to reduce the vibration of the train. In this study an analytical model of a freight car is developed to find the critical speed. The freight car can generate the snake motion of the lateral and yawing motion of the car body, the bogie, and the wheelset. Numerical analysis for the nonlinear equation motions with 17 degrees of freedom showed the running stability and critical speed due to the snake motion. Also, the vibration modes of the freight car was calculated using ADAMS/RAIL, which showed that the critical speed have the yawing modes of the car body and the bogie. Finally this paper shows that the snake motion of the vehicle can be controlled with the modifications of the design parameters.

Study on the Local Factors Affecting Availability of Car-Sharing in Seoul (서울시의 카셰어링 이용도에 대한 지역적 요인특성분석)

  • Choi, Hyunsu;Park, Juntae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.381-389
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    • 2014
  • This research focuses on the current trend of 'Sharing Transportation' to clarify the regional factors having a decisive effect on the use of Car Sharing. To accomplish this, the current research is built a Database of the regional characteristics of Car Sharing spots based on railway stations in Seoul and performed an analysis of the primary regional factors affecting Car Sharing usage. As a result, we found conclusive factors affecting the use of Car Sharing. This research can be utilized for establishing strategies and effective measures to support the use of Car Sharing and sustainable development with respect to issues of motorization.

Implementation of Communication to Flexibly Configure the Number of Railway Cars (철도차량 수를 유연하게 구성할 수 있는 통신시스템 구현)

  • Yeon, Jun Sang;Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the implementation for a network structure of railway cars using a point to point communication. Most of network's representative specifications for a train are the FIP (Field Bus), MVB (Multifunction Vehicle Bus), CAN and WTB (Wire Train Bus) which is used by ALSOM, SIEMENS and BOMBADIER as major in this field. These networks in a physical layer use a multi-drop method, connected from $1^{st}$ car to $n^{th}$ car of a train through a cable without any extra services such as an electric part, amplifier. However waveforms which is passed through a long cable in the multi-drop are distorted by a capacitance or resistance of the cable or environments. Also since using a cable connected directly from $1^{st}$ car to $n^{th}$ car, if over two trains make double head, it isn't easy to distinguish ID for each railway cars. So by using the point to point network per each car, it is able to reduce a distortion. Also since reducing distortion, this communication speed can be been higher and transmit and receive any packets more stably. Using proposed token in a packet, this can make ID per each railway car automatically. Finally experimental results show the good performance and effectiveness of the proposed method.

The Effectiveness Analysis on the Joint Use of Bulk Cement Car (벌크시멘트차 공동사용 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Tae;Lee, Jin-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.388-393
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    • 2012
  • Recently, various attempts are made to increase the efficiency of railway freight transport including bulk cement, the most important transport item of railway transport market. The major seven cement companies have started common use of private bulk cement car since April 2008 for the efficiency of railway freight transport. At that time, major seven cement companies owned 75% of whole bulk cement car. Railway companies forecasted that this project will decrease the amount of cost and transport time of freight car. With these data, it analyzed the effectiveness of the joint use of freight car on actual used data.

Study on Determination of Optimal Speed of Freight Car Loading 300m CWR on KNR Line (국철구간 300m 장대레일 적재 화차의 적정주행속도 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, S.C.;Kim, E.;Chung, W.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.234-241
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a numerical method which assesses running stability of freight car loading 300m CWR and structural safety of conventional railway track when passing over curves and steel girder bridges is presented. Optimal speed of the freight car is suggest on the basis of numerical reviews for stability of derailment of the freight car and structural safety of track at weak points of the conventional line.

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