• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway Transportation

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A Design on the TMS-DCU Interface for Low and High Level Railway Platforms (저상 및 고상 철도 승강장 겸용 승강문 제어유닛과 열차모니터링시스템의 인터페이스 설계)

  • Kim, Chul-Su;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2014
  • In order to operate trains both mainline railroad platform and metropolitan subway line platform, it is necessary to develop the door step equipment of the rolling stock regardless of low(500mm, mainline) and high level platforms(1,135mm, metropolitan subway line) because of the requisite door safety system. In this study, TMS-DCU interface is studied for low and high level railway platforms. As a result, Design circuit of TMS(Train Management System)-DCU(Door Control Unit) interface is suitable for telescopic sliding type doorstep unit to minimize damage to the carbody underframe of railway vehicles.

A study on the efficient intermodal transportation system to increase the transportation demand : An empirical analysis of Kyungbu High Speed Railway (경부고속철도 수요확충을 위한 교통체계 구축방안 연구)

  • 이진선;김현웅
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2001
  • During the last several years, the high speed railway system has been constructed and it is scheduled to open sometime in 2004. To fulfil its duties, it is essential to view intermodalism in the context of broader technological developments in easy access to high speed railway station. And also, to understand the economic importance of intermodal transportation, continual research is needed on the costs and distributional effects of alternative intermodal mechanisms for public works, including direct service to local station or easy transfer to other mass transportation modes. In this paper, necessary courses for local governments involvement are taken, and additional resources must be found that will benefit the entire railway system.

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The study for improving a fruit of the railway R&D (철도연구개발 성과 향상방안 연구 -연구개발추진체계 중심으로-)

  • Park, Man-Soo;Lee, Hi-Sung;Moon, Dae-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1324-1332
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    • 2008
  • The change of the transportation circumstance related to the deep environmental pollution, escalation of the energy price, increasing social cost of the congestion and traffic accident, improving a income level, advanced social structure etc, is rapidly proceeded. For the corresponding this transportation circumstance, the role of the railway is being increased and that is friendly with environment, efficient for the energy, observed the time schedule and the transportation device which is high speed and safe mass transportation. In addition, government's R&D investment is being increased according to deeping a strength of the international competitiveness through the technical innovation. So railway's R&D investment is being increased. Accordingly, This study suggest improving a fruit of the R&D related to railway R&D system for a efficient R&D investment.

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An improvement strategy of metropolitan commuter railways according to the reformation of bus system on a metropolitan area (대도시권 버스개편추세에 따른 통근전철의 대응 전략)

  • Han Woo-jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1601-1606
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, the bus system of a metropolitan area is improving very fast. According to the bus, commuter railways increase their competitive power. For this, trains get the mobility increasing, effective transferring system and unified information service. For the mobility increasing, commuting railway must be faster by flexible train diagram and facilities improvement. And finally, optimal commuter train, 'Liner' is needful. And for effective transferring system, it is necessary that railway station and transferring center of a city be merged. And it is needful that direct management bus by railway company and unification fare system on metropolitan region. Next, for information service system improving, the commuting railway station must be regional transportation hub at first. And it is needful that unified line map of trunk line transportation systems and regionally collective transportation system information book. Therefore, metropolitan commuting railways compete with trunk line bus and cooperate with feeder line bus, and can make optimal metropolitan public transportation systems.

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Competitive Advantages and Disadvantages of Trans-Siberian Railway Route -Case study of Korea and Japan-

  • Tsuji, Hisako
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2013
  • TSR (Trans-Siberian Railway) route is losing price competitiveness versus Deep Sea route in the transportation from East Asia to Europe, including Moscow. To further attracting the containers to the TSR route, it will be necessary (1) to keep competitive through rate, linked to fluctuating Deep Sea rate; (2) to strengthen speed advantage; (3) to enforce seamless transportation system, including simplified customs clearance procedures. In transportation to Central Asia from East Asia (Korea and Japan), TSR is competitive versus TCR (Trans-China Railway), depending on destinations. Korea has been the leader in revitalizing the TSR route since 2000. Key contributors were affluent export containers to Russia and Central Asia, port of Busan, efficient maritime transport network to Far East Russia, and Korean forwarders' persistent efforts for activating the market. Korea and Japan have a possibility of cooperation in using the TSR route efficiently, such as organizing a joint block train to a same destination.

The Application of welding numerical simulation on two typical welded structures in railway vehicles

  • Ya-na, Li;Cheng-tao, Li;Bin, Yuan;Su-ming, Xie
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2012
  • The thin-plate structure and the box-beam structure are two typical welded structures in railway vehicles. Because of their structure complexity, bigger size and multi-seams, welding residual distortion which occur in welding process bring unfavorable effect on the quality of welding products manufacturing and service. As a result, welding distortion forecasting and control become an important and urgent research topic in railway vehicles. In this paper, three different numerical methods are presented corresponding to three typical types of welded structures of railway vehicles and welding deformation are simulated. Consistence of numerical results and experimental data proves the correctness of models and feasibility of simulation methods.

The research on the concept plan of linked transport systems in Daejon station center (대전역중심 연계교통체계 구상계획에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Yoon-Sic;Hong, Cheng-Hi;Park, Wan-Youmg
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.775-789
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    • 2011
  • Centering on KTX stations, Korea is implementing specialized development of metropolitan business zones nationwide and is in the process of building the transfer link system of transportation in order to actualize intermodalism nationwide. Daejeon station, hub of high-speed railway requires the effective transportation transfer system considering Daejeon station area reorganization plan and opening of second phase high-speed railway. Based on the analysis of the possibility and validity of building a transit center under the Transportation System Efficiency Act, it is necessary to make a mutual benefit in a regional development by installing the resonable transfer system between railway and other transportation services. Through analysis of current situations and technical, economic and environmental feasibility evaluation, design plan of effective transportation transfer system in Daejeon station is proposed.

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A Study on the Development of Propulsion Control Simulator for Maintenance Training of Railway Vehicle (철도차량 유지보수 훈련용 추진제어장치 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Sung;Jung, No-Geon;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.10
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    • pp.1528-1534
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    • 2015
  • This paper designed the railway vehicle running device with a proto-type for the railway vehicle maintenance training and developed a propulsion control device simulator equipped the imitation steering wheel. In addition, this paper applied a multi-thread technology in order to implement the staged fault and the propulsion control device protected operation test and an implementation of the failure that occur in actual rail vehicle and confirm the validity as the propulsion control device simulator for the maintenance training.

A Comparative Study on Railway Accident Safety Statistics among Nations and Other Transportation Modes (국내 철도 안전수준의 비교평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Sang-Log
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2012
  • As a result of investment in railway safety since 2004, railway accidents have been reduced by half and we reached a high level of safety compared to other countries. But people are still worries about railway accident, and want safer railway. It is difficult to determine which level of safety must be achieved due to lack of comparative studies on railway safety among different countries and other transportation modes. In this study, a comparative study on railway accident statistics and various transportation modes is performed. The results of this research can be used for the determination of weak areas of railway safety and the level of safety to be achieved.

Indirect displacement monitoring of high-speed railway box girders consider bending and torsion coupling effects

  • Wang, Xin;Li, Zhonglong;Zhuo, Yi;Di, Hao;Wei, Jianfeng;Li, Yuchen;Li, Shunlong
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.827-838
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    • 2021
  • The dynamic displacement is considered to be an important indicator of structural safety, and becomes an indispensable part of Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) system for high-speed railway bridges. This paper proposes an indirect strain based dynamic displacement reconstruction methodology for high-speed railway box girders. For the typical box girders under eccentric train load, the plane section assumption and elementary beam theory is no longer applicable due to the bend-torsion coupling effects. The monitored strain was decoupled into bend and torsion induced strain, pre-trained multi-output support vector regression (M-SVR) model was employed for such decoupling process considering the sensor layout cost and reconstruction accuracy. The decoupled strained based displacement could be reconstructed respectively using box girder plate element analysis and mode superposition principle. For the transformation modal matrix has a significant impact on the reconstructed displacement accuracy, the modal order would be optimized using particle swarm algorithm (PSO), aiming to minimize the ill conditioned degree of transformation modal matrix and the displacement reconstruction error. Numerical simulation and dynamic load testing results show that the reconstructed displacement was in good agreement with the simulated or measured results, which verifies the validity and accuracy of the algorithm proposed in this paper.