• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway Train

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The Numerical Simulation of the Pressure wave for G7 Test Train in the Tunnel (G7 시제 차량의 터널내부 압력파에 대한 수치 해석)

  • 권혁빈;김태윤;권재현;이동호;김문상
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.260-266
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    • 2002
  • A numerical simulation has been performed to estimate the transient pressure variation in the tunnel when G7 test train passes through the test tunnel in the Kyoeng-Bu high-speed railway. A modified patched grid scheme is developed to handle the relative motion between a train and a tunnel. Also, a hybrid dimensional approach is proposed to calculate the train-tunnel interaction problem efficiently. An axi-symmetric unsteady Euler solve using the Roe's FDS is used for analyzing a complicated pressure field in tunnel during the test train is passing through the tunnel. Usually, this complex phenomenon depends ell the train speed, train length, tunnel length, blockage ratio between train and tunnel cross-sectional area, relative position between train and tunnel, etc. Therefore, numerical simulation should be done carefully in consideration of these factors. Numerical results in this study would be good guidance to make test plans, test equipments selection and to decide their measuring locations. They will also supply important information to the pressurization equipment for high-speed train.

A Study on the Magnetic Intensity from Wayside Transmitter to On-board Transmitter about the Train Speed in ATP system (ATP시스템에서 열차속도에 따른 지상자에서 차상자로의 자계의 세기에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Ko, Jun-Seog;Lee, Sang-Hyeok;Kim, Min-Kyu;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1841-1848
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    • 2010
  • Electric railway system consist of rolling stock, track, signal and streetcar line system. ATP(Automatic Train Protection) system in railway signaling system is the important one grasping the position and velocity of a train. The wayside transmitter of ATP system is installed between rails. Recently, the research about increasing train speed has been developed in total departments of the railroad systems. The study on the information transmission between on-board transmitter and wayside transmitter is required for increasing the train speed in the ATP system. When the train speed is increased as to same transmissi on distance, the problem on information transmission occurs because the transmission time is decreased. In case that the transmission distance is extended, the transmission time is decreased with respect to the train speed. Therefore, we have to define the standard magnetic intensity as to the train speed in order to transmit correctly telegram. In this paper, the transmission distance for the telegram is suggested on the basis of the train speed. Also, the standard magnetic intensity from the wayside transmitter to on-board transmitter is proposed by using transmission distance regarding the train speed in the ERTMS/ETCS system by using Matlab program.

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Study on Development of Train-born Positioning System (철도차량용 열차정밀측위장치 개발 연구)

  • Shin, Kyung-Ho;Shin, Duc-Ko;Lee, Kang-Mi;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2011
  • Now, for the continuous location detection of train, the method that the moving distance of a vehicle is detected using an wheel sensor(odometer) mounted within a train, is generally used. It has a problem that the positioning errors of a train can be accumulated as the moving distance increases. To solve this problem, it is required to apply a variety of positioning sensors and to integrate with sensor data. In this paper, we develop the train-borne positioning system applicable to the conventional railway and high-speed railway, and verify the performance of the train-borne positioning system through a vehicle test.

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Study on the method for performance evaluation of Train-born Positioning System (철도차량용 열차정밀측위장치 성능평가 방안 연구)

  • Shin, Kyung-Ho;Shin, Duc-Ko;Song, Yong-Soo;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.671-679
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    • 2011
  • Now, for the continuous location detection of train, The method which the moving distance and speed of vehicles are detected using an odometer mounted within railway vehicle, is used in railway domain generally. There are some problems that the train's positioning errors are accumulated as the moving distances increase. To solve this problems, The Train-borne Positioning System is being developed at Korea Railroad Research Institute. It is required to evaluate exactly a positioning performance of The Train-borne Positioning System for improvement of performance. Therefore, in this paper, we review the CDGPS methods to acquire reference position for performance evaluation of Train-borne Positioning System and verify the accuracy of the reference position through the static test and the vehicle test.

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A Study on Overall Measurement System Development of HEMU-400X Performance Test (차세대고속열차 성능시험을 위한 종합계측시스템 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Yeob;Ryu, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Bong-Rae;Kim, Kyung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1118-1123
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    • 2011
  • The introduction of high speed railway(KTX) in Korea after the Korean high speed train through the KTX-II of the development is being run is made. Thus the demand for the railway technology advances and high performance, Korean government promoted the development of the next-generation high speed train system(HEMU-400X). In addition to the production of train system essential element of the train through an on-line test is to evaluate the performance. Through the on-line test of the train in order to evaluate the performance test items should be selected first and need to the test procedures are required. In addition, an Overall Measuring System(OMS) to measure the performance of the train system should be established. In this study for the on-line test of the HEMU-400X test items was selected for detailed measurements and performance evaluation of a comprehensive and efficient trains to test an OMS for the development are discussed.

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A Study on the Train Operation Optimization for Energy Saving (친환경 에너지 절약을 위한 열차운전 최적화 연구)

  • Choi, Ik-Sik;Jang, Woo-Jin;Choi, Kyu-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1059-1065
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    • 2011
  • In line with the expansion of electric railway, reducing carbon emission and optimal train operation are required by economical, eco-friendly and efficient management. Most of the energy consumption in electric railway is consumed by train operation. So it is important that minimize the energy consumption in train operation. An analysis of the operation performance of the new model vehicle which in South Korea, Korail introduced shows that the energy consumption is different in line with the skill level of the engine driver. In this study, the know-how of train operation of a skilled engine driver is systematized by using artificial intelligence, and the technique which supports engine drivers with train operation was offered. As a result of applying in South Korea, the Gyeongbu line by using simulation, it confirmed that the maximum 20% can reduce the energy consumption in comparison with unskilled engine drivers in case of applying the Expert System.

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Applying New Algorithm on AC Auto-Transformer Feeding System under Multiple Trains Operating (AT 교류 철도급전계통 내 다수 열차 운행시 새로운 계통해석 알고리즘 연구)

  • 전용주;추동욱;전명수;임성정;김재철
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.712-719
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new algorithm to analyze a train voltages of multi-trains in auto-transformer-fed AC railway systems, using electrical equivalent change. The train current will be divided into circulation and return currents, and these current values are the same. By evaluating each current independently, the result will be more precise. The train current flows through the all auto-transformer corresponding to track impedance. In analyzing the railway system, the algorithm is based on the K.C.L, K.V.L, superposition and circuit separation method. Multi-train's voltages are determined by calculating the catenary voltage at each train's position and adding up these train's voltage drop. Case studies use a field operational data, show that tile proposed method is easily applied.

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Design Methodology of the Korean High Speed Train (한국 고유형 고속전철 디자인 방법론)

  • 이병종;정경렬
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes the Systematic Design Methodology of the Korean High Speed Train. High Speed Train does not operate in isolation and is a part of a rail system which is influenced through input and output effects from the environment and from the neighbouring system. To fullfil its overall desired function, such input and output relationships between the systems must be considered in the system boundary conditions. Therefore, the overall interrelationship of all these effects has to be carefully considered during the design process. Here proposed methodology may provide a guide line and criteria for the systematic problem solving method of that highly complex High Speed Train System.

Test running and Development of Automatic/Driverless Operation Equipment for EMU (도시철도차량용 자동/무인운전제어장치(ATO) 개발 및 본선시운전에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Ahn, Tae-Ki;Lee, Su-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1451-1453
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    • 2000
  • The automatic/driverless operation which are great important techniques in metro railway are required to increase higher safety, greater reliability, and transport capacity. To satisfy such demands, we must have the system design and testing technique for the railway system operation. These techniques are related to the onboard train control and communication systems which include TCMS(Train Control and Monitoring System), ATO(Automatic train Operation), ATC(Automatic train Control), and TWC(Train to wayside communication). These sub-systems must be interfacing with not only each others but also the signal system on the ground. We tested the train control system on the 7 line that has been developed on the basis of the standardized type EMU for korea railway systems.

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A Simplified Dvnamic Model for a Tilting Train Simulator (틸팅 차량 모의장치개발을 위한 단순화된 철도차량 모델링)

  • Kim, Jung-Seok;Song, Young-Soo;Han, Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.751-755
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a simplified dynamics of railway vehicle for a tilting train simulator. The tilting train simulator has 6 electric-driven actuators and a visualization system with 1600mm-diameter dome screen. The each system shares the data by ethernet. In order to analyze the dynamics of railway vehicle and transfer the results of the analysis to the other system of the tilting train simulator in realtime base, We assumed the tilting train as a simplified rigid body model with primary and secondary suspensions. The simplified vehicle model has a 17-DOF. Through the running analysis on the tight curve with various radius, we verified the simplified vehicle model.

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