• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway R&D

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The study for improving a fruit of the railway R&D (철도연구개발 성과 향상방안 연구 -연구개발추진체계 중심으로-)

  • Park, Man-Soo;Lee, Hi-Sung;Moon, Dae-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1324-1332
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    • 2008
  • The change of the transportation circumstance related to the deep environmental pollution, escalation of the energy price, increasing social cost of the congestion and traffic accident, improving a income level, advanced social structure etc, is rapidly proceeded. For the corresponding this transportation circumstance, the role of the railway is being increased and that is friendly with environment, efficient for the energy, observed the time schedule and the transportation device which is high speed and safe mass transportation. In addition, government's R&D investment is being increased according to deeping a strength of the international competitiveness through the technical innovation. So railway's R&D investment is being increased. Accordingly, This study suggest improving a fruit of the R&D related to railway R&D system for a efficient R&D investment.

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The Mid-long Range R&D Planning of Railway Technology and Policy Recommendations (철도기술 연구개발 중장기계획수립($2008{\sim}2012$)결과와 정책적 시사점)

  • Park, Man-Soo;Park, Su-Dong;Yu, Sung-Yun;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1796-1816
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    • 2007
  • Recently, started to apply a strategy of selection and concentration in the construction and transportation R&D for the effective utilization of limited R&D resources. The department of construction and transportation planned the construction and transportation R&D innovative road map by the future 10 years technical requirement under the first year on the innovation of the construction and transportation technology from last year. The innovative road map which is a strategic and long term master plan integrated a construction and transportation suggested a vision as value createar for a improvement of living quality in the future. And made a specific goal that is the seventh construction technology level and the fifth transportation technology level in the world. The department of construction and transportation is planning a mid- long range planing of the construction and transportation R&D as following measurement of innovative road map. KICTEP and KISTEP planned a mid- long range R&D planing of the transportation system, logistics, aviation, railway for the last year. Introducing a methodology used a mid- long range plan and main results of the future railway R&D plan. And suggesting a politic comments for the effectively propelling railway R&D projects.

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The analysis of efficiency for the railway R&D (철도연구개발 효율성분석)

  • Park, Man-Soo;Lee, Hi-Sung;Moon, Dae-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.762-769
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    • 2008
  • Each nation of the world is competing aiming for the growth of economy and quality of life, and, knowledge based economic system is accelerated. So, R&D is continuously propelled for possession of technology is core in the knowledge based economic system. Our government is investing R&D but efficiency is the continuous theme of the study. Also, government's railway R&D made visible fruits and analyze that.

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A Study of Analysis of Fault Data in AC Electrical Railway Power System Based on COMTRADE Using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 활용한 COMTRADE 기반의 교류철도 급전계통 사고 데이터 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Hye;Min, Myung-Hwan;An, Tae-Pung;Lee, Byeong-Gon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.11
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    • pp.1542-1548
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    • 2018
  • When any faults occurred in electrical railway system, operators need to analysis it quickly and accurately. Existing COMTRADE based analysis tools are not enough to analysis faults occurred in electrical railway system. In this paper, it presents some functions to fault analysis for electrical railway system based on fault data formatted COMTRADE. These functions are implemented in PSCAD/EMTDC and it can be shown that analyzed results against actual electrical fault cases which were occurred in the electrical railway power system.

Tend and implications of the railway technology R & D in Japan (일본의 철도기술개발 동향과 시사점)

  • Han, Seok-Youn;Ahn, Tae-Gi;Sin, Jeong-Yeol;Chung, Jong-Duck
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2332-2342
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    • 2008
  • Railway in Japan has been changed every apr. 20 years as follows, since the war ended in 1945. Shinkansen which was the first high speed train in the world began to revenue service in 1964, and a national railway authority was privatized segmentally in 1987, and after 20 years later from then, the ticketing service using IC card was accomplished. In this research, we review these changes in Japan in the administrative aspects on railway technology, and R & D aspects of the Railway Technical Research Institute, JR East and JR West which are railway corporations. Also we introduce the present status and future of railway technologies in Japan which railway experts diagnosed. In the twenty-first century, the needs of the times for railway have been enormously changed due to a low birth-rate, an aging society, environmental pollution and energy problems and etc. Because we have very similar problems to them like Japan, we could get lessons from Japanese cases in setting the direction for the development of railway technologies.

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A Analysis on wireless performance of unified data transmission in a subway and railway (18GHz 차지상간통합데이터전송 시스템의 지하 및 지상구간 무선특성 분석)

  • Jeong, Sang-Guk;An, Tae-Ki;Kim, Baek-Hyun;Choi, Gab-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1083-1090
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    • 2009
  • In 18GHz using unified data transmission in a subway and railway, Influence of the multipath fading is big and an arrival range of the micro wave takes the influence greatly according to the transmit angle and receive angle because it not diffracted. This thesis analyzed microwave property underground tunnel and ground railway at unified data transmission in subway and railway. Antenna gain of directional antenna many used unified transmission in an subway and railway, is used 15dBi and 10dBi in simulation. Transmitter's property is compared underground tunnel to ground railway about curved railway of R=100, R=200, R=400. Specification of transmitter is used sample unified transmission system in subway and railway of KRRI(korea railroad research Institute). Transmitter's power is 20dBm and Reciever's sensitivity is -90dBm. According to result of simulation.

Economic Analysis for Standardization R&D of Urban Rail System (도시철도 표준화 연구개발사업의 경제성 분석)

  • Chung, Choong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1694-1714
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    • 2007
  • This study is to estimate economic benefits of Standardization R&D of Urban Rail System. Benefit was to be realized through standardization of main areas such as train vehicle, railway, power system, and signal system. To derive and calculate the quantitative benefit, the sources of economic impact was divided into three dimensions -operational cost savings, import substitution, and safety effects. Economic effect of the standardization was categorized based on a modified BSC model. Economic benefits from time and labor savings are converted into cost savings. Import substitution and investment multiplier effect have a positive impact in addition to cost savings. The estimation of the standardization R&D of Urban Rail System was conservatively estimated 370 billion Won. Cost effectiveness of standardized safety system was conservatively translated into economic benefit in this analysis. This study provides a practical guide to economic evaluation of the various railway R&D projects.

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Maglev(UTM-02) Brake System Change from Pneumatic Bake System to Hydraulic Brake System

  • Kim, Kinam;Hwang, Sungwoon;Jeon, Heekwon
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2015
  • The Maglev(UTM-02) project is leading by Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials and financially supported from the ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy. The early development stagy of Maglev(UTM-02) was adopted the general urban railway pneumatic brake system due to the Korea domestic industrial environment. Currently there is two commercial operation Light Railway Train(LRT) system in Korea. One is U-Line in Uijungbu, and the other is Everline in Yongin. Both LRT systems are adopting high performance light weight hydraulic brake system. But those design and manufacturing core technology of the brake system is came from a major brake system companies located from aboard. Currently various studies have been continued to increase practical application and to improve competitiveness on performance for each sub-system of Maglev. Also in case of brake system, developing competitive hydraulic brake system is required. In this study, we have introduced the development process and performance evaluation of the new hydraulic brake system of Maglev.

Qualitative Analysis on the Results of the Integrated Railway Safety R&D Project (철도종합안전기술개발사업 성과 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Ahm;Cho, Yun-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2952-2960
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    • 2011
  • The railway safety in Koreaisthreatenedduetotherestructuring of the railway industries, introduction of the Korea Train eXpress (KTX) and electrification of the conventional lines. Many technical backgrounds are required to control railway accidents as low as reasonably practicable, such as a railway safety act, safety standards, and safety assessment infrastructures. Korean government and the Korea Railroad Research Institute (KRRI) are conducting an integrated R&D program for improvement of the railway safety, where the target is to reduce the accident fatalities by half. The program is composed of three parts; the safety system engineering and the program management, the establishment of a safety management system, and the development of techniques for assessing and preventing major railway accidents. Details of the research programs are explained in this paper, where risk is used as the major control measure.

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An Empirical Analysis of the Railroad R&D Stock (철도 R&D Stock에 대한 실증적 분석)

  • Park, Man-Soo;Moon, Dae-Seop;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.528-534
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    • 2010
  • In the new growth theory, R&D stock is the third factor of production excluding a labor and capital. In this point, a R&D stock is located in a capital which is accumulated by money like existing capital and this is a knowledge capital. The effort for escalating this knowledge capital is R&D investment and R&D stock is an accumulation of this. A contribution degree of the economic growth and a return of R&D investments are analyzed by an estimation of relation R&D stock and a total factor of productivity. This study analyzed R&D stock of railroad R&D investments and compared R&D stock with a technical level. So, a technical level is proportionally escalated following escalation of R&D stock. and compared railroad industry weight on the GDP with a railroad R&D stock weight on whole industries R&D stock. According to a relatively small railroad R&D stock weight against the railroad industry weight, a continuous railroad R&D investment is needed.