• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rail vibration

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A Study on the Evaluation of Vibration's Environment in a Korean Rail Vehicles based on the Human Vibration (인체 진동을 고려한 국내의 철도 차량의 진동 환경 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김진기;정완섭;홍동표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1100-1104
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces experimental results related to the vibration ride conditions that a korean male subject experienced in the railway trains and the express bus. Two types of railway train's, Samaulho and Mugunghwaho, and the express bus were chosen to measure how much the whole-body vibrations of the back, hip and feet are exposes to the subject. Measured vibration signals were analysed to assess the ride conditions quantitatively and qualitatively. Analysed results are illustrated to see how much typical public transportation systems in korea expose vibration to passengers.

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Local Vibration Modes of Corrugated Panels for Rail Road Vehicles (철도 차량용 주름 판재의 국부진동 모드)

  • 김석현;장호식
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2000
  • Characteristics of local vibration modes of a corrugated panel are investigated by finite element analysis and modal testing. Structural modification model in the corrugation is proposed to increase the resonance frequency. This model decreases the fall by the local resonance in the transmission loss of the corrugated pallet and improves sound insulation performance. Damping effect of tile foam filled ill tile core cavity is also estimated by experiment The results of tile study offer useful information how to predict the severe local resonances in corrugations and how to prevent their undesirable effect ell the sound insulation and the vibration transmission.

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Estimation of critical speed and running performance for swing motion bogie of railway freight car (화물수송용 스윙모션보기의 임계속도와 주행성능 평가)

  • 함영삼;오택열
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2003
  • In this paper the dynamic characteristics of a Swing Motion Bogie, such as a critical speed and a carbody vibration, are investigated in reply to the request of the Meridian Rail Corporation in the United States. Also described are experimental results of the maximum speed, the derailment coefficient, the lateral force, the vertical force, the vibration acceleration and steady state lateral acceleration measured from main line tests.

Analysis for Optimal Rail Grinding Amount by Rolling Contact Fatigue Test in High Speed Railway (구름접촉피로시험을 통한 고속철도 레일연마량 분석)

  • Sung, Deok-Yong;Chang, Ki-Sung;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2012
  • The rail surface defects which are generated on repeated rolling contact fatigue are getting increased according to high speed, high density, and minimum weight. In addition, Increasing noise and vibration are affected by these also impact load generated as well. Because of this phenomenon, more serious and critical damages were occurred. In fact, in order to control them, the rail grinding amount in Korea. This study evaluated how depth of hardening on rail surface is formed and suggested optimal rail grinding amount by RCF(rolling contact fatigue) test with generated contact pressure between KTX wheel and UIC60 rail by applying FEM analysis. Therefore, the amount was generated approximately 0.2mm/20MGT to maintain integrity of rail surface by getting rid of depth of hardening on rail according to rail accumulated passing tonnage.

Dynamic Modeling and Controller Design for Active Vibration Control of Elevator (엘리베이터 능동진동제어를 위한 동적 모델링 및 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Ki-Young;Kwak, Moon-K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2008
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of elevator by means of the active roller guide. To this end, a dynamic model for the horizontal vibration of the elevator consisting of a supporting frame, cage and active roller guides was derived using the energy method. Free vibration analysis was then carried out based on the equations of motion. Active vibration controller was designed based on the equations of motion using the LQR theory and applied to the numerical model. Rail irregularity and wind pressure variation were considered as external disturbance in the numerical simulations. The numerical results show that the active vibration control of elevator is possible.

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Development of a Numerical Analysis Method of Train/Track Interaction for Evaluation of Dynamic Track Design Load (궤도 설계 동하중 산정을 위한 차량/궤도 상호작용 해석기법 개발)

  • 양신추
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.1094-1099
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a numerical method for vehicle-track interaction analysis is developed to evaluate vertical dynamic force subjected to rail surface. A vehicle is modelled by lumped masses system and track by multi layered continuous beam system. The equation of motion of vehicle and track interaction system is derived by considering compatibility condition at the contact points between wheel and rail. The input vibration source is given by the empirical formula of power spectral density of track irregularity, which is suggested by FRA. Using this method, dynamic impact factors with the train speed are evaluated.

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Evaluation of the Performance Test Load through the Estimation of Vertical Loads on Vibration-Proof Fastening Systems (방진체결장치에 작용하는 수직하중 평가를 통한 성능시험하중 평가)

  • Yang, Sin Chu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.777-784
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    • 2016
  • In this study, regulation of the performance test load of a vibration-proof fastening system used in urban railways was established through evaluation of the loads that it bears in the field. In order to investigate the range of the dynamic stiffness of the vibration-proof fastening system, dynamic stiffness tests were carried out for three types of vibration-proof fastening system that can be domestically supplied. Train and track interaction analyses in the frequency domain were carried out to evaluate the dynamic wheel loads. The track irregularity, which is a very important input factor in train and track interaction analysis, was considered as a PSD (Power Spectral Density) function, which was derived based on the measured data. The loads on the vibration-proof rail fastening system were evaluated considering various operating conditions in the urban railway. Regulation of the performance test load of the vibration-proof rail fastening system was established based on the evaluated loads.

An Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics for Running Safety Improvement of the Rubber Tired AGT Localization Bogie (고무차륜 경량전철 국산화 대차의 주행안전성 향상을 위한 동특성 해석)

  • Eom, Beom-Gyu;Han, Byeong-Yeon;An, Cheon-Heon;Kang, Bu-Byoung;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1894-1904
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    • 2011
  • The Light Rail Transit (LRT) System which has medium transport capacity between subway and bus(5,000-25,000 persons per hour) is the most advanced transportation system. It has many benefits, cheap construction, operational costs through driverless and flexible route planning. Also, the rubber tired AGT (K-AGT) of various LRT has a rubber wheels and side guide. The side guide type has an many advantages. but occur a vibration and friction noise through contact between guide rail and wheel. Most of point that decreased comport is vibration thorough the guide contact. In this paper, It is purpose to improve the maximum running speed of rubber tired AGT localization bogie which is currently developed from 70km/h to 80km/h. To satisfy comport index of railway vehicle that is required in performance test. we examined coefficient of bogie suspension which is designed.

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Measurements and Evaluations of a Maglev Train Noise (자기부상열차 소음 측정 및 평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Sang-Ryul;Kim, Bong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.763-766
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    • 2006
  • The principal of a Maglev train is that floats on a magnetic field and is propelled by a linear induction motor. One of advantages is that it generates less noise compared to the wheel-on-rail train, because there are no wheels running along the rail. However, noises due to aero-dynamic disturbance and electrical system such as VVVF inverter and SLIM still occur. In this study, the Maglev cabin noises are measured during running and zero speed conditions. Pass-by noise measurements are performed to obtain outside noise during the operation of the train on the test tract. Data include a single microphone measurement as well as microphone array measurements. The array data are useful for sound source localization and more detailed noise reduction planning.

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Review of the mitigations the exterior noise level of EMU (전동차 외부소음 저감 방안 검토)

  • Park, Kilbae;Park, HeaJun;Ki, Hocheul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.666-671
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    • 2014
  • To reduce the exterior noise level of EMU, there are several ways have been evaluated. The noise sources for the exterior noise level are the traction motor, driving gear and wheel/rail rolling noise. In this article, the ways to mitigate the noise issue for EMU have been investigated and especially the way to protect the noise radiation from the bogie area and wheel/rail rolling noise. The way to evaluate the effect of the side skirt has been reviewed. To install the side skirt, the interface between the side skirt and the carbody and bogie should be examined and the acoustic design of the side skirt will be evaluated.

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