• 제목/요약/키워드: Radiographic

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소아 상악동 병변의 방사선학적 평가 (RADIOLOGIC EVALUATION OF THE MAXILLARY ANTRAL PATHOLOGIC CONDITIONS IN CHILDREN)

  • 박태원;최순철
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 1992
  • The authors evaluated the distribution of the antral pathologic conditions and their radiographic features on the Waters' radiolgraphs of 151 children patients who had been radiographed at the department of Oral Radiology, Seoul National University Hospitals. The obtained results were as follows: 1. The most common pathologic condition was inflammatory change(58%). Percentage of cases showing cystic lesion and fibro-osseous lesion were 25% and 11% respectively. 2. In cases of inflammatory change, odontogenic origins were 12 cases(13%) and bilateral occurrences were 37 cases(39%). 3. The most common radiographic feature of the inflammatory conditions was various types of mucosal thickenkng(78%).Percentage of cases showing totally increased radiopacity was 18%. 4. Intrinsic cystic lesions were 26 cases(65%) and dentigerous cyst was the most common extrinsic cyst. 5. Most of the fibro-osseous lesions(15 from 17 cases) were fibrous dysplasia. 6. Maxillary sinus hypoplasia(5 cases) and Burkitt's lyphoma(4 cases) were also observed.

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상악전치에 발생한 치근단낭종 치험례 (A Case Report of the Radicular Cyst in Maxillary Anterior Teeth Treated by Enucleation)

  • 이유일
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제21권12호통권175호
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    • pp.991-995
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    • 1983
  • A radicular cyst is a slowly-growing epithelial sac lining a pathologic cavity in the bone at the apex of a tooth. Large radicular cyst revealed by radiographic examination almost always appear to involved several teeth. The author observed a 31 year old woman with a labial swelling and palatal mucosal expansion of the maxillary anterior region. Radiographic examination indicated that the lesion extended from the left maxillary lateral incisor to the right lateral incisor. Cyst consisted of tan to gray yellow slightly firm to partly hard plaque like tissue measuring 3.4 x 2.2 x 0.3㎝. The author has treated the cyst by means of enucleation with apicoecomies of the involved teeth except the right central incisor. Recovery proceed satisfactorily and there were no clinical or radiologic signs of recurrence 8 months later.

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방사선 영상학 실습실 오염실태 조사 (D대학교 DR장비와 방사선 발생장치, Cassette 오염실태 조사) (Pollution Research about Radiology radiographic laboratory)

  • 박창희
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2013
  • We checked the existence of bacteria at DR equipment, radiation generator and cassette in 'D university' to propose optimized management method for bacteria and disinfection at DR equipment, radiation generator and cassette at used in radiographic laboratory of the department of radiology. The infected region is treated by alcohol and cresol and compared before spraying and after spraying for 1, 3, 5 and 10 minutes. As time goes on, amount of bacteria colony decreases significantly. The Cresol is useful to disinfect the diminutive devices. However alcohol disinfection, at least 5 minutes later, and hand washing before practical training and shooting image is recommended due to the big and fixed radiography equipment which cause the soakage.

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Radiographic features of plasma cell leukemia in the maxilla: A case report

  • Wong, Phillip;Kashtwari, Deeba;Nair, Madhu K.
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2016
  • Plasma cell leukemia (PCL) is an aggressive form of multiple myeloma where there is hematogenous spread of abnormal plasma cells into the periphery. This is opposed to multiple myeloma, where the abnormal plasma cells stay in the bone marrow. PCL is more common in males than females, and is also more common in African-Americans than Caucasians. Signs and symptoms of PCL include, but are not limited to, renal insufficiency, hypercalcemia, anemia, lytic bone lesions, thrombocytopenia, hepatomegaly, and splenomegaly. Here, we discussed a case of a 71-year-old Caucasian female recently diagnosed with primary PCL with radiographic features of this disease throughout the body, with an emphasis on the maxillofacial skeleton and relevance from a dental standpoint.

거골하 관절염으로 오인된 골관절 결핵 (1예 보고) (Osteoarticular Tuberculosis Misdiagnosed as Subtalar Osteoarthritis (A Case Report))

  • 이성준;이동철;김지훈;박강현;박철현
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 2013
  • Osteoarticular tuberculosis is often misdiagnosed as other disease because of a rare incidence and nonspecific clinical and radiographic presentation. Therefore, it is important to know clinical and radiographic presentations of osteoarticular tuberculosis and to diagnose in early phase. Especially, fistula formation is one of the most important clinical features which suspects osteoarticular tuberculosis. We report a case of ankle tuberculosis to be misdiagnosed as subtalar osteoarthritis and performed subtalar arthrodesis.

Hyperplastic conditions of the mandibular condyles

  • Nah Kyung-Soo
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.207-209
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: To evaluate the clinical and radiographic features of unilateral hyperplastic mandibular condyles for some useful preliminary diagnostic recommendations. Materials and Methods : Clinical records, radiographs and histologic diagnoses of 35 cases with asymmetric mandibular condyles due to apparent unilateral condylar hyperplasia were evaluated retrospectively. Results: Among 35 cases, 28 were true hyperplastic conditions of condyles whereas the remaining 7 were unilateral internal derangement occurring on the short side. 17 of the 28 hyperplastic condyles showed a mass or irregular radiographic shadow with histologic diagnosis including osteochondroma and osteoma. Only 5 of these cases showed facial asymmetry. 2 out of the 17 cases showed hyperplastic round shaped irregular condyles consistent with ankylosis and their histologic diagnoses were osteochondromas. 11 of the 28 cases showed smooth enlargement of condylar head with elongation of the neck causing facial asymmetry, but histologic diagnoses were not available because the surgical operation conserved the condyles. Conclusion: The hyperplastic conditions of the mandibular condyles include not only true hyperplasia, osteochondroma, osteoma, and ankylosis, but also unilateral internal derangement occurring on the short side.

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Radiographic analysis of odontogenic cysts showing displacement of the mandibular canal

  • Cho Bong-Hae
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: To assess the radiographic findings of odontogenic cysts showing displacement of the mandibular canal using computed tomographic (CT) and panoramic images. Materials and Methods : CT and panoramic images of 63 odontogenic cysts (27 dentigerous, 16 odontogenic keratocysts, and 20 radicular cysts) were analyzed to evaluate the following parameters: the dimension and shape of the cysts, and the effect of the cysts on the mandibular canal and cortical plates. Results: Of the 63 cysts examined in the study, 35 (55.6%) showed inferior displacement of the mandibular canal and 46 (73.0%) showed perforation of the canal. There were statistically significant differences between CT and panoramic images in depicting displacement and perforation of the mandibular canal. Cortical expansion was seen in 46 cases (73.0%) and cortical perforation in 23 cases (36.5%). The radicular cysts showed cortical expansion and perforation less frequently than the other cyst groups. Conclusion: Large cysts of mandible should be evaluated by multiplanar CT images inorder to detect the mandibular canal and cortical bone involvement.

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Subtraction법을 이용한 악관절 X-선사진 판독에 관한 연구 (THE STUDY OF THE INTERPRETATION OF THE TMJ RADIOGRAPHY USING SUBTRACTION TECHNIQUE)

  • 라춘화;유동수
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this study is to know the value of the photographic subtraction technic in the transcranial oblique lateral projection of the TMJ. The author examined the transcranial oblique lateral projection radiographs which comprise 50 cases of 32 persons, compared the transcranial oblique lateral projection films and those subtraction films. The following results were obtained. 1) The condyle at closed jaw position had showed a reversed tone image, but the condyle at the opening position had showed a re-reversed ordinary image. Both condyles had showed one subtraction film because radiographic interpretation of TMJ was easy. 2) On 50 cases of subtraction films, 46 cases had showed same radiographic images compared with trascranial oblique lateral projection films. Four cases (3 cases of erosion, 1 cases of sclerosis) had showed additional changes of images so that capability of interpretation was improved.

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촬영조건의 교정에 관한 실험 (A Experimental Study on the Correction Methods of X-ray Exposure Factors)

  • 허준;김창균;이선숙;김학성
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 1984
  • Radiographic units have changeable factors in x-ray outputs, Therefore, an exposure factor by basic experimental study must be made out about each x-ray installation, but this is very intricate methods and not a practical business. Authors tried out a new method to make simple exposure factors. The first, we had a experimental object radiograph taken to find the output of each radiographic unit. The second, by obtained x-ray density we found the difference in x-ray output. and lastly, we made a new and simple correction method to use the obtained output and x-ray density.

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