• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radio propagation characteristics

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A Study on Efficient ISI Cancellation in Wireless LAN System (무선 LAN 시스템에 적합한 효율적인 ISI 제거에 관한 연구)

  • 임세홍;이인섭;고영욱;김환용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2000
  • OFDM Transmission system can effectively reduce ISI(Inter Symbol Interference) caused by multipath fading, especially in the case of broad band data transmission. Nevertheless, the delayed waves existing in a symbol degrade the transmission Performance at the receiver. Therefore when OFDM transmission system applies to mobile radio communication system, we have to remove the influence without intricacy. This paper proposes and design a new scheme in order to estimate propagation characteristics using the characteristics of distinctive OFDM signal which is inserted pilot signal periodically in frequency axis before IFFT at the transmitter Moreover, we introduce a cancellation scheme of delayed signal on the basis of the proposed estimation technique. Using these schemes, it is possible to estimate and cancel the Interference of the delayed signal before FFT at the receiver.

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Performance Analysis of DS-CDMA System in Millimeter-Wave Fading Channel (밀리미터파 페이딩 채널에서 DS-COMA시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.544-550
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed the radio wave propagation characteristics of the next-generation ultrafast wireless communication system in millimeter-wave fading channel. For considering doppler shift and Rayleigh fading simultaneously, the fading simulator of Jakes model implemented and analyzed the performance of the next-generation wireless communication system. In addition, the error rate characteristics of DS-CDMA system analyzed in the millimeter-wave fading channel and the system performance improved by coding technique and diversity technique.

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Analysis of LMDS Channel Characteristics for Multimedia Services in Microwave (마이크로파 대역에서 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 LMDS의 채널 특성 분석)

  • 박혁규;윤현정
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 1998
  • Due to the increasing demand to multimedia services over wireless communication network, LMDS(Local Multipoint Distribution Service) has been proposed as an alternate approach for broadband wireless access network. But LMDS, Which uses the mmwavelength radio spectrum, has been limited for unknown microwave frequency characteristics. In this paper, we analyze the parameters related to the system design on 28GHz frequency: Propagation path loss and rainfall attenuation. Based on these analytical results, the proper cell size in Korea is determined. We also analyze the bit error rate and frame loss rate for various kinds of digital modulation schemes(QAM 4, 16, 64, 256). Finally, we apply to ㅍ service to evaluate a call blocking rate, efficiency and channel capacity.

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Propagation Analysis of DGPS Antenna for Radial Ground and Obstacle

  • Kim, Young-Wan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2011
  • The DGPS transmits the enhancement signal to GPS using the medium frequency band. The NDGPS service that covers the Korean peninsula has been started since 2009. The service area of ocean-based DGPS(maritime-DGPS) reference stations covers the 100NM, but land-based DGPS(land-DGPS) covers 80km service area less than that of maritime DGPS. The DGPS's antenna has the top-loaded monopole antenna type. Top-loaded monopoles are the logical antennas to be used in order to get a low profile antenna and a performance according to the broadcaster and communication needs. The antenna needs to get the ground plane with good conductivity characteristics and flat ground plane without obstacle near to the transmitting antenna. In this paper, the radiation characteristics of an equivalent MF antenna are analyzed in view points of the ground conductivity and the ground plane with obstacle near to the antenna.

Performance Analysis of IEEE 802.15.4/ZigBee System in Various Channel Environments (다양한 채널 환경에서 IEEE 802.15.4/ZigBee 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Moon, Sangmi;Kim, Bora;Malik, Saransh;Kim, Youngil;Yeo, Kunmin;Kim, Daejin;Hwang, Intae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2013
  • Wireless Sensor Network(WSN) has attracted great interest recently and the necessity of ZigBee has appeared to standardize and apply the upper layer specification based on the IEEE 802.15.4 standard specification in industrial field. Currently, there are many studies about the IEEE 802.15.4/ZigBee communication channel. And it is subject of interest to analyze the performance in various channel environments. In this paper, we propose channel models through the analysis of the IEEE 802.15.4 radio wave propagation characteristics in various channel environments. Also, we have analyzed the performance of the IEEE 802.15.4/ZigBee for the standard of physical layer of 2.4GHz band in each channel environments.

Performance of Spectrum Sensing for Cognitive Radio Systems with ITS Applications (지능형 교통 시스템 적용을 위한 인지무선시스템의 스펙트럼 센싱 성능분석)

  • Lee, So-Young;Kim, Eun-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2010
  • According to dramatic increase of wireless communication demand, more spectrum resources are needed to support considerable and various wireless services, so cognitive radio(CR) was proposed to reuse unused frequency efficiently. Also, FCC revises its policies regarding the usage of the TV white spaces by unlicensed users. CR is an intelligent wireless communication system that is aware of the radio environment and is capable of adapting its operation to the statistical variations. Spectrum sensing is the key task of the CR systems. However, since spectrum sensing performance changes according to the received signal that is received various geography environment, regional characteristics are considered to estimate the path-loss. Therefore, for more accurate analysis and simulation, we demonstrate the spectrum sensing performance of CR system by various method applying Okumura-hata propagation model.

Study on the Measurement System for MIMO Channel Considering Urban Environment at Microwave Frequencies (도심 환경을 고려한 마이크로파 대역 MIMO 전파 채널 측정 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jae-Woo;Kwon, Se-Woong;Moon, Hyun-Wook;Park, Yoon-Hyun;Yoon, Young-Joong;Yook, Jong-Gwan;Jeong, Jin-Soub;Kim, Jong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1142-1149
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the development of wideband MIMO channel sounder and a pilot measurement result is described for research on the multi antenna radio propagation characteristics considering urban environment at microwave frequencies. We developed $4{\times}4$ MIMO(BW:100 MHz) channel sounder using the high speed switching mechanism and periodic pseudo random binary signals method considering next generation mobile communication system. A pilot measurement campaign at the urban area of Bundang is presented for confirmation of system performance. From the analysis of measurement data, wideband path loss exponent of 3.7 and 8 GHz band is 1.79 and 1.76. Average RMS delay spread is 200 ns and 42 ns respectively. From the experiment results, operation of this measurement system is confirmed considering research for a coverage, SNR and channel capacity in urban environment at microwave frequencies.

A Modified Residual-based Extended Kalman Filter to Improve the Performance of WiFi RSSI-based Indoor Positioning (와이파이 수신신호세기를 사용하는 실내위치추정의 성능 향상을 위한 수정된 잔차 기반 확장 칼만 필터)

  • Cho, Seong Yun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.684-690
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a modified residual-based EKF (Extended Kalman Filter) for performance improvement of indoor positioning using WiFi RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) measurement. Radio signal strength in indoor environments may have irregular attenuation characteristics due to obstacles such as walls, furniture, etc. Therefore, the performance of the RSSI-based positioning with the conventional trilateration method or Kalman filter is insufficient to provide location-based accurate information services. In order to enhance the performance of indoor positioning, in this paper, error analysis of the distance calculated by using the WiFi RSSI measurement is performed based on the radio propagation model. Then, an IARM (Irregularly Attenuated RSSI Measurement) error is defined. Also, it shows that the IARM error is included in the residual of the positioning filter. The IARM error is always positive. So, it is presented that the IARM error can be estimated by taking the absolute value of the residual. Consequently, accurate positioning can be achieved based on the IEM (IARM Error Mitigated) EKF with the residual modified by using the estimated IARM error. The performance of the presented IEM EKF is verified experimentally.

Experimental analysis of frequency reallocation to FM broadcasting link system for effective use in 900 MHz band (900MHz 대역의 효율적 이용을 위한 FM 방송 링크 시스템 주파수의 재배치에 대한 실험적 분석)

  • Lee, Joo-Hwan;Suh, Kyoung-Whoan
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2010
  • In this paper as a follow-up to Paper I, the required fade margin derived in Paper I to preserve the same service quality has been examined by analyzing system and propagation characteristics as well as measured data. The comparison of the fade margin between simulated and measured results is also performed for the actual operating line-of-sight(LOS) and non-LOS links, and practical usefulness as an analysis tool is revealed by checking service quality of M/W system relevant to frequency reallocation. According to simulated and measured results, there was a little difference for LOS link between Mt. Moodung and Mt. Mangun, but a fairly good agreement was reached for non-LOS link between Andong KBS and transmitter site.

Development and Characterization of Mobile Transceiver for Millimeter-Wave Channel Sounding Measurement (밀리미터파 채널사운딩 측정을 위한 이동형 송수신 장치의 개발과 특성평가)

  • Jonguk Choi
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, the design, implementation, and analysis of a device capable of transmitting and receiving millimeter-wave signals and performing channel sounding measurements in atmospheric conditions at distances of up to approximately 10km outdoors are presented. The device is expected to be instrumental in studying the propagation characteristics of millimeter-wave frequencies. Utilizing data such as received power levels and power delay profiles (PDPs), comparisons with predicted values using path loss, K-factor, and other propagation models are facilitated. The mobile transceiver unit, integrated onto a vehicle platform, allows for flexible adjustment of transmitter and receiver positions, while synchronization issues with distance are mitigated using a rubidium atomic clock. Furthermore, automatic boresight alignment using scanning techniques is employed to locate the main sector of the antenna.