• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.4 no.2
• /
• pp.21-27
• /
• 2004

In an urban area telecommunication using wireless system, the accurate prediction and analysis of wave propagation characteristics are very important to determine the service area optimized selection of base station, and eel design, etc. In the stage of these analyses, we have to present the propagation prediction mood which is varied with the type of antenna, directional angle, and configuration of the ground in our urban area in addition we need to perform an analysis of the conventional mode which is similar to ours and dig out the parameters to evaluate the wave environment before the cell design for the selected area. In this paper, we propose a wave propagation prediction model concerning the topography and obstacles in our urban area. We extract the parameters and apply them to the proposed wave environment for the simulation analyzing the propagation characteristics. Throughout these analyzing procedure, we extracted the essential parameters such as the position of the base station, the height of topography, and adequate type and height of the antenna with our preferable cuteness.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
• /
• v.22 no.12
• /
• pp.1165-1171
• /
• 2011

In this paper, we investigate hidden node problem to effectively utilize TV band devices(TVBDs) in the TV white space(TVWS), and also to protect digital television(DTV) service in Korea. Firstly, we classify the radio propagation environment into an urban area, a basin area, and a coastal area based on geographical characteristics. Thereafter, we measure and analyze local shape based hidden node attenuation at eight segmented positions in each geographic area. Because commercial buildings as well as residential and commercial buildings in Korea are located in closer proximity to each other than in other countries, hidden node margin should be more than 38 dB in order to safely protect DTV service in Korea.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2003.05a
• /
• pp.115-118
• /
• 2003

In this paper, we analysed the technical characteristics of power line communications interfering marine mobile services. The various radio services including marine mobile potentially affected by unwanted radiation from telecommunication networks as PLT, VDSL, ADSL, etc. The radio spectrum is unique resource. In particular, the frequency range below 30MHz has extremely favourable propagation conditions allowing economic long range as well as low power communication radio services. The paper were as follows to identify marine mobile service that are likely to be affected by PLC and evaluate the protection needs and to investigate methods of measuring the emissions from PLC.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
• /
• 2006.05a
• /
• pp.1048-1054
• /
• 2006

본 연구에서는 3G CDMA 이동통신시스템의 소프트블록킹 확률을 구할 수 있는 새로운 해석적인 모형을 제안한다. 제안된 모형은 트래픽의 지리적 분포에 따른 신호감쇄특성을 매크로화 하여, 트래픽 양(volume)의 변동성을 반영한 CDMA 트래픽 엔지니어링 모델개발에 효과적으로 이용될 수 있다. 제안된 모형은 현실시스템 상황을 반영한 실험을 통해 그 유효성을 검증하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
• /
• 2003.11a
• /
• pp.204-209
• /
• 2003

In an urban area telecommunication using wireless system, the accurate prediction and analysis of wave propagation characteristics are very important to determine the service area, optimized selection of base station, and cell design, etc. In the stage of these analyses, we have to present the propagation prediction model which is varied with the type of antenna, directional angle, and configuration of the ground in our urban area. In addition we need to perform an analysis of the conventional model which is similar to ours and dig out the parameters to evaluate the wave environment before the cell design for the selected area. In this paper, we propose a wave propagation prediction model concerning the topography and obstacles in our urban area. We extract the parameters and apply them to the proposed wave environment for the simulation analyzing the propagation characteristics. Throughout these analyzing procedure, we extracted the essential parameters such as the position of the base station, the height of topography, and adequate type and height of the antenna with our preferable correctness.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
• /
• v.18 no.5
• /
• pp.1061-1066
• /
• 2014

Transmission characteristics of the sound propagation is very complicate and sparse in shallow water. To increase the performance of underwater acoustic communication system, lots of channel estimation technique has been proposed. In this paper, we proposed the channel estimation based on LMS(Least Mean Square) algorithm which has faster convergence speed than conventional sparse-aware LMS algorithms. The proposed method combines $L_p$-norm LMS with soft decision process. Simulation was performed by using the sound velocity profile which acquired in real sea trial. As a result, we confirmed that the proposed method shows the improved performance and faster convergence speed than conventional methods.

• Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
• /
• 2002.11a
• /
• pp.356-360
• /
• 2002

Leaky modes on a circular dielectric rod are investigated from the precisely determined normalized complex propagation constants using Davidenko's complex root finding technique. Below the cutoff frequency of the guided mode, distinct frequency regions that have unique properties are observed, such as nonphysical region, antenna mode region, reactive mode region, and spectral gap region. The effects of tro design parameters, dielectric constants and the radius of the rod, to the leaky mode characteristics are also considered.

• KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
• /
• v.3C no.5
• /
• pp.199-206
• /
• 2003

Numerical solutions to complex characteristic equations are quite often required to solve electromagnetic wave problems. In general, two traditional complex root search algorithms, the Newton-Raphson method and the Muller method, are used to produce such solutions. However, when utilizing these two methods, the choice of the initial iteration value is very sensitive, otherwise, the iteration can fail to converge into a solution. Thus, as an alternative approach, where the selection of the initial iteration value is more relaxed and the computation speed is high, Davidenko's method is used to determine accurate complex propagation constants for leaky circular symmetric modes in circular dielectric rod waveguides. Based on a precise determination of the complex propagation constants, the leaky mode characteristics of several lower-order circular symmetric modes are then numerically analyzed. In addition, no modification of the characteristic equation is required for the application of Davidenko's method.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
• /
• v.27 no.2
• /
• pp.135-144
• /
• 2022

Electromagnetic topology (EMT) technique is a method to analyze each component of the electromagnetic propagation environment and combine them in the form of a network in order to effectively model the complex propagation environment. In a typical commercial communication channel model, since the propagation environment is complex and difficult to predict, a probabilistic propagation channel model that utilizes an average solution, although with low accuracy, is used. However, modeling techniques using EMT technique are considered for application of propagation and coupling analysis of threat electromagnetic waves such as electromagnetic pulses, radio wave models used in electronic warfare, local communication channel models used in 5G and 6G communications that require relatively high accuracy electromagnetic wave propagation characteristics. This paper describes the effective implementation method, algorithm, and program implementation of the electromagnetic topology (EMT) method analyzed in the frequency domain. Also, a method of deriving a response in the time domain to an arbitrary applied signal source with respect to the EMT analysis result in the frequency domain will be discussed.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
• /
• v.17 no.6
• /
• pp.860-869
• /
• 2003

Dynamic characteristics of a catenary that supplies electrical power to high-speed railway is investigated. The catenary is a slender structure composed of repeating spans. Each span is in turn composed of the contact and messenger wires connected by the hangers in regular intervals. A finite element based dynamic model is developed, and numerical simulations are performed to determine the dynamic characteristics of the catenary The influence of the structural parameters on the response characteristics is investigated. The structural parameters considered include tension on the contact and messenger wires, stiffness of the hangers, and the hanger and span spacing. The hanger characteristics are found to be the dominant factors that influence the overall dynamic characteristics of the catenary.