• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radiated wave

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Computation of Sound Radiation in an AxisymmetricSupersonic Jet

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2004
  • An axisymmetric supersonic jet is simulated at a Mach number 2.1 and a Reynolds numberof 70000 to identify the mechanism of Mach wave generation and radiation from the jet. In orderto provide the near-field radiated sound directly and resolve the large-scale vortices highly.high-resolution essentially non-oscillatory(ENO) scheme, which is one of the ComputationalAeroAcoustics(CAA) techniques, is newly employed. Perfectly expanded supersonic jet is selectedas a target to see pure shear layer growth and Mach wave radiation without effect of change injet cross section due to expansion or shock wave generated at nozzle exit. The sound field ishighly directional and dominated by Mach waves generated near the end of potential core. Thenear field sound pressure levels as well as the aerodynamic properties of the jet, such asmean-flow parameters are in fare agreement with experimental data.

Analysis of Radio Wave of Location Estimation of Wireless Access Point (무선 AP 위치 예측을 위한 전파특성 분석)

  • Hong, Jin-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1653-1658
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, it is analyzed propagation distribution characteristics of radio wave, which is radiated on all sides from Access Point device for estimating scheme of wireless AP without GPS receiver environment. To tracking AP device is traced from wireless terminals and wireless terminal is traced from fixed AP devices, above all it is important to analysis the characteristics of receiving power in according to distance. Therefore in this paper, radio propagation characteristics of 2.4GHz wave is analyzed effect extent and quality in according to distance in doors and out doors, and utilized to location estimation.

Numerical Study of Pressure Waves Generated by H-IIA Launch Vehicle at Lift-off

  • Tsutsumi, Seiji;Shimizu, Taro;Takaki, Ryoji;Shima, Eiji;Fujii, Kozo;Arita, Makoto
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2008
  • Generation mechanisms of pressure waves from the H-IIA launch vehicle are analyzed numerically. The Mach wave radiated downstream from wavy shearlayer of supersonic exhaust plume is revealed to be the dominant noise source. Reflecting from the constructions of the launch-pad, the Mach wave turns to propagate to the vehicles. It was also found that the fluctuating supersonic plume entering into the flame duct is the dominant noise source that appears in the flame duct. Then, the pressure wave propagates through the flame duct and is ejected outside to the vehicle.

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High performance metal-only fan-beam reflectarray with a delta source applicable for an electromagnetic fence

  • Cho, Yong-Heui
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2011
  • The scattering solutions for multiple rectangular metallic gratings in a perfectly conducting plane excited by the TE and TM delta sources are presented using an overlapping T-block method. A reflectarray composed of rectangular metallic gratings shows fanbeam radiation patterns that are useful for an electromagnetic fence. The scattering characteristics of multiple rectangular gratings were computed in terms of total radiated power and antenna directivity. The design method of a fan-beam reflectarray to obtain high directivity was also compared with superdirective radiation and parabolic reflector phase.

Characteristics of Radiated Electromagntic Wave and Partial Discharge in Power XLPE (Crosslinkable Polyethylene ) cable (전력용 XLPE Cable의 부분방전과 방사전자파 특성)

  • 이현철;박광서;윤대희;이상훈;김충년;박원주;이광식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 2003
  • XLPE(Crosslinkable Polyethylene) 케이블은 절연성이 우수하여 전력용으로 많이 사용되고 있다. 그러나, 시설된지 오래된 케이블의 노후화와 지중 매설 케이블의 시공시 및 포설이후 외부손상 등으로 인해 정전사고가 많이 발생하고 있는 추세이다. 본 논문은 케이블의 외부 손상에 의해 발생하는 부분방전에 의해 공간으로 전파되는 전자파를 측정하는 UHF법을 통해 주파수 스펙트럼을 측정하고 측정된 데이터 처리를 통해 방전진전에 따른 스펙트럼의 특성을 분석하였다. $^{[1]}$[3][6]//

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Numerical Investigation on Initiation Process of Spherical Detonation by Direct Initiation with Various Ignition Energy

  • Nirasawa, Takayuki;Matsuo, Akiko
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2008
  • In order to investigate the initiation and propagation processes of a spherical detonation wave induced by direct initiation, numerical simulations were carried out using two-dimensional compressible Euler equations with an axisymmetric assumption and a one-step reaction model based on Arrhenius kinetics with various levels of ignition energy. By varying the amount of ignition energy, three typical initiation behaviors, which were subcritical, supercritical and critical regimes, were observed. Then, the ignition energy of more than $137.5{\times}10^6$ in non-dimensional value was required for initiating a spherical detonation wave, and the minimum ignition energy(i.e., critical energy) was less than that of the one-dimensional simulation reported by a previous numerical work. When the ignition energy was less than the critical energy, the blast wave generated from an ignition source continued to attenuate due to the separation of the blast wave and a reaction front. Therefore, detonation was not initiated in the subcrtical regime. When the ignition energy was more than the minimum initiation energy, the blast wave developed into a multiheaded detonation wave propagating spherically at CJ velocity, and then a cellular pattern radiated regularly out from the ignition center in the supercritical regime. The influence on ignition energy was observed in the cell width near the ignition center, but the cell width on the fully developed detonation remained constant during the expanding of detonation wave due to the consecutive formation of new triple points, regardless of ignition energy. When the ignition energy was equal to the critical energy, the decoupling of the blast wave and a reaction front appeared, as occurred in the subcrtical regime. After that, the detonation bubble induced by the local explosion behind the blast wave expanded and developed into the multiheaded detonation wave in the critical regime. Although few triple points were observed in the vicinity of the ignition core, the regularly located cellular pattern was generated after the onset of the multiheaded detonation. Then, the average cell width on the fully developed detonation was almost to that in the supercritical regime. These numerical results qualitatively agreed with previous experimental works regarding the initiation and propagation processes.

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Wave for Spark Plug Cable in Distributorless Spark Ignition System (무배전기식 불꽃 점화 시스템의 점화 플러그 케이블에서 발생되는 전자파의 분석)

  • Kang, Sang-Won;Choe, Gwang-Je;Hur, Jung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2013
  • It is an analysis about electromagnetic wave which is generated from a Spark plug cable of Distributorless spark ignition system. In case of Distributorless spark ignition system, high frequency generation is an ignition coil and Spark plug cable and Spark plug could be activated with electromagnetic wave radiation antenna. I calculated a resonant frequency with HFSS by measuring length of Spark plug cable and Spark plug. The antenna was considered as ${\lambda}/4$ monopole antenna in this calculation. According to power spectrum measurement analysis of engine room radiated electromagnetic wave and calculated Resonant frequency, it is possible to find out that the Distributorless spark ignition system radiates high frequency energy in certain frequency band.

A Study on Dynamic Strength Analysis of Submarine Considering Underwater Explosion (내충격 성능을 고려한 수중함 동적 강도 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Sung-Wan;Choi, Su-Hyun;Kim, Kuk-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1185-1191
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    • 2000
  • In general, the strength of hull structures can be estimated from stress evaluation considering static and hydro-dynamic load due to sea-wave. However, war ships such as submarine, have frequently experienced the underwater explosion and local structures of ship as well as hull girder can be damaged by the dynamic response excited from underwater non-contact explosion. When explosion happens at underwater, shock wave is radiated In early short time, then gas bubbles are generated, and expansion and contraction are repeated as they float to the surface. The shock wave causes the damage of equipment and its supporting structures, on the other hand, the hull girder strength can be lost by resonance between bubble pulsation and lowest ship natural vibration period. In this paper, the hydro-Impulse force due to bubble was calculated. Based on these results the hull girder strength of submarine was estimated from transient response analysis by using NASTRAN. Also, shock analysis for some equipment supporting structures was carried out by using DDAM. In order to evaluate the strength of these local structures due to shock wave.

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The Relativity between Vibration of Phantom and Its Break Efficiency Due to Position of Focus Induced by Piezoelectric Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripter (압전식 충격파 체외 쇄석기 사용시 초점위치에 의한 대상물의 진동과 파쇄효율과의 상관성)

  • 장윤석
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the relation between the radiated sound and the vibration due to piezoelectric ESWL(Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripter) is examined and the results of the experiments are represented. Next, the relation between the focal point and the vibration of the objects is examined. The same experiments with the objects that can be broken are done and the relation between the vibration and the break efficiency of the phantom is experimentally investigated. These results show that the relativity between the power of the peak frequency and the break efficiency can be confirmed.

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Experimental Study of Wall Pressure Fluctuations in the Regions of Flow Transition (천이 경계층 유동의 벽면 변동 압력에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 홍진숙;전재진;김상윤;신구균
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 2002
  • It has been long suspected that the transition region may give rise to local pressure fluctuations and radiated sound that are different from those created by the fully-developed turbulent boundary layer at equivalent Reynolds number. Experimental investigation described in this paper concerns the characteristics of pressure fluctuations at the transition. Flush-mounted microphones and hot wires are used to measure the pressure fluctuations and local flow velocities within the boundary layer in the low noise wind tunnel. From this experiment we could observe the spatial and temporal development process of T-S wave using Wigner-Ville method and find the relations between the characteristic frequency of T-S wave and free stream velocity and the boundary layer thickness based on nondimensional pressure spectra scaled on outer variables.