• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radar system

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Detection, Identification and Surveillance System Development of Illegal Fishing Vessels in Inshore Fishing Ground (연안 어장에서의 불법 조업 어선의 탐지, 식별 및 감시 시스템 개발)

  • LEE Dae-Jae;KIM Kwang-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2004
  • A real-time surveillance system of the inshore fishing ground was constructed to identify and detect discrete targets, such as illegal fishing vessels. This paper describes measurements made with a combination of sensors, such as radar, CCTV camera, and GPS receivers, for monitoring the fishing activity of small vessels within the fishing limit zones of the inshore waters. The CCTV camera system was used to confirm detection and to classify the type of target. The location of legal vessels distributed in coastal waters was acquired from each GPS system of ships connected to commercial satellite communication network. The surveillance system was networked via LAN to one host PC with the use of electronic navigational charts (ENC) and a radar link. Radar Target Extractor (RTX) for radar signal processing can be remotely accessed and controlled on existing PC via the internet, from anywhere, at any time. Results are presented that demonstrate the effectiveness of the newly constructed fisheries monitoring system for conducting continuous surveillance of illegal fishing vessels in the inshore fishing ground. The identification of illegal fishing vessels was achieved by comparing radar positions of illegal fishing vessels exceeding the warning limits in the surveillance area with GPS position reports transmitted from legal fishing vessels, and the illegal fishing vessels were marked with red symbols on the ENC screen of a PC. The methods to track the activities of all vessels intruding or leaving the fishing limit zones also were discussed.

A Basic Study on Utilization of Radar Target Enhancer (능동형 레이더 리프렉터의 이용에 관한 조사연구)

  • Jeong Jung-Sik;Park Sung-Hyeon;Kim Chul-Seong;Ahn Young-sup;Kim Woo-Suk
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2004
  • IMO sub-committee on safety of navigation has worked a draft recommendation for RTE in order to amy a radar target enhancer(RTE) on small ships. According to the draft recommendation for RTE, we need a preliminary research for RTE development and its applicability. In this paper, we investigate the results rf field tests in other countries and analyze technical and critical problems in RTE The results of our analysis will provide helpful comments in IMO subcommmitte as well as in a domestic development of RTE.

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Designing Passive-Type Radar Reflector for Small Ship

  • Yim, Jeong-Bin;Kim, Woo-Suk;Ahn, Yoeng-Sub;Park, Sung-Hyeon;Jung, Jung-Sik;Lee, Kyu-Dong
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes on the design of Passive-type Radar Reflector for small Ship (PRR-S) based on the newly revised 2000 SOLAS regulations. The design idea, adopted in the study, is to hold PRR-S in the proper ‘catch rain’ position to avoid fluctuations of Radar Cross Section (RCS) due to ship's heeling. The PRR-S consists of octahedral-type radar reflector with circular plates and three-axis gimbaled stabilizer with weight on the bottom of outer gimbal ring. Performance test for the PRR is carried out in an anechoic chamber. The test results show that the reflected radar signal from PRR-S is more uniformly distributed than the reference model (Davis Echomaster).

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LFM Radar Implemented in SDR Architecture (SDR 기반의 LFM 레이다 설계 및 구현)

  • Yoon, Jae-Hyuk;Yoo, Seung-Oh;Lee, Dong-Ju;Ye, Sung-Hyuck
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we present the basic design results for high-resolution radar development at S-band frequency that can precisely measure the miss distance between two targets. The basic system requirement is proposed for the design of a 3.5 GHz linear frequency-modulated (LFM) radar with maximum detection distance and distance resolution of 2 km and 1 m, respectively, and the specifications of each module are determined using the radar equation. Our calculations revealed a signal-to-noise ratio ${\geq}30dB$ with a bandwidth of 150 MHz, transmission power of 43 dBm for the power amplifier, gain of 26 dBi for the antenna, noise figure of 8 dB, and radar cross-section of $1m^2$ at a target distance of 2 km from the radar. Based on the calculation results and the theory and method of LFM radar design, the hardware was designed using software defined radar technology. The results of the subsequent field test are presented that prove that the designed radar system satisfies the requirements.

Hydrological Radar Network Simulation Model Considering Effective Flood Management and Control

  • Shin, Hyun-Suk;Yoon, Kang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2002
  • Weather Radar have played an important role in both precipitation observation and hydrological operations over several countries and evaluated its efficient and necessities for the developed flood management and control. This paper describe the factors influencing the design the hydrological radar network in Korea and develop Hydrological Radar Network Simulation Model (HRNSM) based on GIS and UI system. Moreover, the methodologies for geographical and hydrological feasibility analysis for radar network were provided in detail manner.

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Borehole radar for environment study

  • Sato Motoyuki
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2003
  • Borehole radar is one kind of GPR, but it can be used in deep boreholes, and it has many advantages compared with low frequency borehole EM tools, and surface GPR. We have developed various techniques on borehole radar for environment study. The hardware development includes broadband radar system with the functions of polarimetry and inteferometry. By using these systems, we tested the measurements to applications such as subsurface fracture characterization, subsurface cavity detections. In this paper, we will describe the advantages of the advanced radar technology for environment studies, and show some experiment results.

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Probing of Concrete Specimens using Ground Penetration Radar

  • Rhim, HongChul
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.262-264
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    • 2004
  • Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) has been used to image inside concrete specimens embedded with steel bars and delamination. An imaging algorithm has been developed to improve measurement output generated from a commercial radar system. For the experiments, laboratory size concrete specimens are made with the dimensions of $1,000mm(W){\times}1,000mm(L){\times}250mm(D)$. The results have shown improved output of the radar measurements compared to commercially available processing methods.

Development of an Automatic Unmanned Target Object Carrying System for ASV Sensor Evaluation Methods (ASV용 센서통합평가 기술을 위한 무인 타겟 이동 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Eunjeong;Song, Insung;Yu, Sybok;Kim, Byungsu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2012
  • The Automatic unmanned target object carrying system (AUTOCS) is developed for testing road vehicle radar and vision sensor. It is important for the target to reflect the realistic target characteristics when developing ASV or ADAS products. The AUTOCS is developed to move the pedestrian or motorcycle target for desired speed and position. The AUTOCS is designed that only payload target which is a manikin or a motorcycle is detected by the sensor not the AUTOCS itself. In order for the AUTOCS to have low exposure to radar, the AUTOCS is stealthy shaped to have low RCS(Radar Cross Section). For deceiving vision sensor, the AUTOCS has a specially designed pattern on outside skin which resembles the asphalt pattern. The AUTOCS has three driving modes which are remote control, path following and replay. The AUTOCS V.1 is tested to verify the radar detect characteristics, and the AUTOCS successfully demonstrated that it is not detected by a car radar. The result is presented in this paper.

Study on the Functional Architecture and Improvement Accuracy for Auto Target Classification on the SAR Image by using CNN Ensemble Model based on the Radar System for the Fighter (전투기용 레이다 기반 SAR 영상 자동표적분류 기능 구조 및 CNN 앙상블 모델을 이용한 표적분류 정확도 향상 방안 연구)

  • Lim, Dong Ju;Song, Se Ri;Park, Peom
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2020
  • The fighter pilot uses radar mounted on the fighter to obtain high-resolution SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) images for a specific area of distance, and then the pilot visually classifies targets within the image. However, the target configuration captured in the SAR image is relatively small in size, and distortion of that type occurs depending on the depression angle, making it difficult for pilot to classify the type of target. Also, being present with various types of clutters, there should be errors in target classification and pilots should be even worse if tasks such as navigation and situational awareness are carried out simultaneously. In this paper, the concept of operation and functional structure of radar system for fighter jets were presented to transfer the SAR image target classification task of fighter pilots to radar system, and the method of target classification with high accuracy was studied using the CNN ensemble model to archive higher classification accuracy than single CNN model.

A Transmission Technique of Multichannel Receiver Data for the Phased-Array Radar (위상 배열레이더의 다채널 수신 데이터 전송 기법)

  • Jeong, Myung-Deuk;Kim, Han-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.1188-1195
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    • 2012
  • The trend for the development of radar is the active phased-array radar system. The trade-off between the processing speed and the number of the signal process board for the real time signal processing has to be optimized particularly in multichannel radar system. This paper introduces a transmission technique in order to transmit a large amount of received data from an Antenna Part to Signal Process Part. As a result, the number of the S/L board(COTS board) is reduced to one half, and the margin of the data transmission rate is about 2 times higher than the original method.