• Title/Summary/Keyword: RPS 제도

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기획특집 신재생에너지/(3)풍력에너지 - RPS 도입시 풍력발전 산업 수혜

  • Lee, Jong-Su
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.223
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2009
  • 국내외적으로 풍력발전 시장이 크게 확대될 것으로 전망되고 있다. 특히 올해 도입예정인 신재생에너지 공급의무화(RPS)와 관련해 풍력산업이 가장 큰 수혜를 볼 것으로 예상되고 있다. 정부는 '신재생에너지 개발 이용 보급 촉진법 일부 개정 법률안'에 따라 2012년 총 전력공급량의 3%, 2020년 10%를 RPS비율로 예정해 놓은 상태이다. 풍력, 태양광 등 신재생에너지의 발전 단지 건설이 최소 2년 이상 소요되는 것을 감안하면 늦어도 2010년부터는 한전을 비롯한 발전사업자들의 신재생에너지 발전 단지 발주가 급증할 것으로 예상된다. 설비건설업계도 풍력발전 시장에서 제2의 도약을 기대해 볼 수 있을 것이다. 풍력발전 시공기술을 확보하는 한편 최근 풍력발전 시장에 뛰어드는 대기업과 풍력발전 설계 시공경험이 있는 대형 건설사 및 엔지니어링회사와 제휴해 해외에 진출하는 방안도 모색할 필요가 있을 것이다. 이번 호에는 풍력발전 기술과 풍력발전단지 건설사례를 소개한다.

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Willingness To Pay For Green Electricity Considering Sequence Effect (Sequence Effect를 고려한 신재생에너지전력 지불의사액 연구)

  • Kim, Haeyeon;Park, Jooyoung;Kim, Jihyo;Heo, Eunnyeong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.139.1-139.1
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    • 2010
  • 제 3차 국가에너지기본계획이 시행됨에 따라 전체 에너지 공급량 중 신재생에너지가 차지하는 비율은 점차 늘어날 전망이다. 이와 관련하여 2012년부터 RPS 시행이 확정되었다. RPS(신재생에너지 의무비율할당제)는 신재생에너지에 의한 발전 비율을 설정함으로써 공급을 늘리는 긍정적인 측면이 있으나 이와 동시에 전기요금 인상을 수반한다. 요금 인상으로 인하여 발생할 수 있는 소비자의 반감을 완화시키고 전기요금에 대한 현실적인 합의점을 찾으려면 소비자가 재생에너지 전력에 대하여 어느 정도의 지불의사를 가지고 있는지에 대한 연구가 선행적으로 진행되어야 한다. 한편 RPS의 도입은 신재생에너지 원간 가격경쟁을 촉진시키게 된다. 이 과정에서 성장잠재력이 높은 에너지원이라 하더라도 현재의 발전단가가 높다면 잠재력을 발휘하기 전에 도태될 가능성이 있다. 이러한 RPS 도입의 영향에 대처할 수 있는 정책수립의 기초자료를 마련하기 위해, 재생에너지 전력에 대한 소비자 측면의 효용이 원별로 분석될 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 조건부 가치평가법(Contingent Valuation)을 적용하여 수력, 풍력, 태양광으로 발전된 재생에너지 전력에 대한 지불의사액(Willingness to Pay)을 추정하였다. 단일 설문지 내에서 여러 에너지원에 대한 지불의사액을 순차적으로 물어보게 될 경우, 질문순서가 지불의사액 추정에 편의를 가져오는 순서효과(Sequence Effect)가 발생할 수 있다(Boyle et al.,1993). 이러한 순서효과를 제거하기 위해서 유형에 따라 질문순서를 다르게 하여 각 에너지원에 대한 지불의사액을 묻는 방향으로 설문을 설계하였다. 분석결과 수력, 풍력, 태양광으로 발전한 전력에 대한 지불의사액 간에는 유의한 차이 가 나타나지 않았으며, 순서효과로 인한 편의 또한 지불의사액에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 관측되었다.

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Economics Analysis of Photovoltaic Power Generation Linked with Green Roof in Consideration of Seoul Solar Map-based RPS (서울시 햇빛지도 기반의 RPS제도를 고려한 옥상녹화 연계 태양광발전 시스템의 경제성 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Han;Lee, So-Dam;Park, Jeong-Hyeon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2017
  • In power supply systems for urban areas, issues such as a progressive tax have escalated recently. In this regard, photovoltaic power generation, which is appraised as an alternative power generation system, is drawing attention increasingly for its high stability and applicability to existing infrastructure. This study assessed the realistic feasibility of photovoltaic power generation and also analyzed the economic benefits expected when it is linked with green roof, which is likely to promote ecological functions in urban areas, based on the Seoul solar map, RPS, and actual monitoring data. The economics analysis of 30kW photovoltaic power generation applied with the monthly average horizontal solar radiation of six grades in the Seoul solar map showed that positive NPV was up to grade 4, while grade 5 or poorer showed negative NPV and indicated that it is difficult to assure appropriate feasibility. Compared with non-afforestation, when green roof was applied, monthly average power improvement efficiency was 7.2% at highest and 3.7% at lowest based on yearly actual monitoring data. The annual average was 5.3%, and the efficiency was high relatively in summer, including September and November. As for the economic benefits expected when 30kw photovoltaic power generation is combined with green roof based on the average horizontal solar radiation of grade 1 in the Seoul solar map, SP has improved 0.2 years to 7.4 years, and EP has improved 0.5 years to 8.3 years.

Analysis of Control Performance using RPS System (RPS 시스템을 이용한 차량 제어 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Hyo-Juu;Lee, Chang-Ro
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes an advanced suspension system and reports its performance in the framework of the preview control algorithm based on the RPS (road profile sensing) system and MSD system with the multi-stage damping characteristics. Typical disturbance inputs that cause excessive vibration and steering instability of an automobile are irregular obstacles that protrude or sink into the road surface to be driven. The control performance can be improved if information on the existence and shape function of its obstacle is known. Based on the results of the previous study, advanced research that uses the actuating system has been processed to be commercialized practically. For this purpose, a switching algorithm between the control logic and the multi-stage damping system was developed and its connectivity is presented. To verify the applicability of an actual vehicle, the proposed control system was implemented in full vehicle models and simulations were performed. The proposed system using the 3-DS actuator system, which is applied for structural simplicity, can improve the ride comfort and steering stability. In addition, the results indicate the feasibility of the intelligently controlled suspension system.

신.재생에너지 발전차액지원제도 개선 및 RPS 제도 연계방안

  • Rhee, Chang-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.519-529
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    • 2005
  • 국내에서 시행중인 발전차액지원제도는 신재생에너지의 보급 확대를 목적으로 2002년부터 시행 중에 있으며, 법적으로 인증된 신재생에너지 발전전원에 대하여 일종의 우대가격인 기준가격을 적용하고 있다. 2002. 5월에 최초 고시된 기준가격지침 고시기준은 그동안 두 차례의 개정을 거친 바 있으며, 2006년 10월경에는 전면 개정을 앞두고 있다. 향후, 개선될 기준가격 시스템은 국내의 현실적인 여건 등을 감안하여 대상 전원별로 고정, 또는 선택적인 요금제를 통하여 탄력적인 기준가격체계를 적용하는 방향으로 검토할 예정이다.

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Process of Cost Estimation in Feasibility Analysis Considering ratio of Renewable Portfolio Standard (신·재생에너지 공급의무화제도(RPS) 비율을 고려한 타당성 분석의 공사비 산정 프로세스)

  • Yang, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Jong-Hyeob;Han, Sangwon;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2014
  • Recently the Korean government also has strictly restricted a law such as GBCC(Green Building Certification Criteria)and RPS(Renewable Portfolio Standard) on the construction. Especially the government announced a obligation of renewable energy consumption over 12% for all the public buildings of total area over 1,000㎡ since 2014. Regarding to the policy, this study presented the economics of energy analysis of the public office buildings that supplies 12% renewable energy output in the early stage of construction project. This paper calculated on CO2 emission by the geothermal, solar heat, and solar photovoltaic system and estimated the saving cost. Reduced cost through the energy saving are predicted to influence on the total construction cost. As a result air pollution and energy saving cost are expected that renewable energy system would be saving total initial cost of construction on planning phase.

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Development of Evaluation Model for the Korean New & Renewable Energy Policies : Focusing on RPS & FIT (한국의 신재생에너지 정책의 평가모델 개발 : RPS 및 FIT를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jong-Jae;Hwang, Chan-Gyu;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.1333-1342
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    • 2013
  • New & renewable energy becomes a crucial subject to solve the problems inherent in the current energy resources, which results in the fast development of the new & renewable energy industry worldwide. However, not only its base is still weak but the high initial investment for technology development and certain scale of an energy market are required in many cases. For this reason, many countries in the world, including Korea, run the energy policies to foster the new & renewable energy industry such as RSP and FIT. In general, a policy should be established to take various, intertwined interests as well as a number of variables related to economic, social, environmental, and international matters into comprehensive consideration. For new & renewable energy industry, there are many variables to be considered and indexes necessary for evaluation but it is hard to take all of them into account. Even though they were considered, no criteria are available for use in a consistent manner. Therefore, this study plans to develop an evaluation model for the Korean new & renewable energy policy.

Testing of risk perception survey - Diabetes mellitus in Korea (당뇨병 위험 지각 측정 도구의 타당성 평가)

  • Kang, Soo Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.477-486
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    • 2016
  • This study was to evaluate of the reliability and validity of the Risk Perception Survey - Diabetes Mellitus (RPS-DM) with Korean diabetes patients. A total of 183 patients participated in this study from December 4, 2014 to January 1, 2015 with self-reported questionnaires. The data was analyzed using exploratory factor analysis, cronbach's alpha, and item to total correlation. The factor structure of the instrument showed the cumulative variance of 45.1% in the factor analysis and a four-factor structure was found to be appropriate. The comparative site risk score matched with the RPS-DM in English except item 7, 8, and 12. The RPS-DM in Korean version has been found to be reliable and valid.

Economic Evaluation of Alternatives for CO2 Reduction of Thermal Power Generation Companies using ROPM: Comparing CCS with RPS Implementation (실물옵션을 활용한 화력발전회사의 CO2 감축대안의 경제성 평가: CCS와 RPS 이행의 비교)

  • Lee, Dong Su;Jeong, Kiho
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.61-98
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    • 2011
  • This study conducts economic evaluation of alternatives for $CO_2$ reduction of thermal power plants. Two alternatives in reducing $CO_2$ emission are considered for the evaluation under the RPS(Renewable Portfolio Standard) system; one is to perform renewable energy quotas and another is to construct green thermal power plants using CCS(Carbon Capture and Sequestration). As evaluation methods, DCF(Discount Cash Flow) and ROPM(Real Options Pricing Method) are employed. At a discount rate of 7.5% applied to the Electricity Supply and Demand Plan, it is shown that green thermal power generation has economic dominance under both evaluation methods.

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