• Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.303-311
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• 1999

In adult patients, the corrections of their malocclusion may be more difficult and require longer treatment time due to thicker layer of cortical bone and reduced blood supply. Recently, various methods such as surgery, implant for anchorage and corticotomy have been tried to overcome these problems. Corticotomy is a surgical technique in which a fissure is made through the cortical bone that surrounds a tooth so that the tooth is embedded within a block of bone that is connected to adjacent blocks through only the medullary bone. Technique of corticotomy has been widely used for correction of maxillary transverse deficiency, but hasn't actively in other fields of orthodontics. We applied corticotomies in many types of orthodontic treatment and had satisfactory results. We suggested clinical application of corticotomy in adult orthodontics to reduce treatment period and to achieve better stability after orthodontic treatment.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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• 2015.11a
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• pp.189-190
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• 2015

Slim Floor construction method has to increase the available surface area thereby reducing the depth beams and slab. In addition, In this study compostie beam assembly of plates, square-shape steel pipe and deck plate. So workabiltiy is superior to the upper concrete possible without formwork. In the present study is strength test in progress in development slim floor composite beam used plate and perforated square shape steel pipe and obtained anlysis and conclustion of the experimental results.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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• 2015.11a
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• pp.177-178
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• 2015

Various vibration caused by construction vehicles and equipment movement, rock blasting, and crushing obstacle occurs inevitably in construction sites. In this study, we measured the impact of vibration by blasting rock at construction sites, rock crushing, concrete crushing. The measuring instrument was installed in adjacent buildings and observed that blasting vibration differs depending on the charge weight, blasting distance, and the measuring position. The observation was maintained by allowable peak particle velocity standard according to each standards and references.

• Journal of ILASS-Korea
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• v.4 no.1
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• pp.55-61
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• 1999

The first maximum point in the stability curve of liquid jet, i.e., the critical point is associated with the critical Reynolds number. This critical Reynolds number should be predicted by simple means. In this work, the critical Reynolds number in the stability curve of liquid jet are predicted using the empirical correlations and the experimental data reported in the literatures. The critical Reynolds number was found to be a function of the Ohnesorge number, nozzle lengh-to-diameter ratio, ambient Weber number and nozzle inlet type. An empirical correlation for the critical Reynolds number as a function of the Ohnesorge number and nozzle length-to-diameter ratio is newly proposed here. Although an empirical correlation proposed in this work may not be universal because of excluding the effects of ambient pressure and nozzle inlet type, it has reasonably agrees with the measured critical Reynolds number.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.859-867
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• 1998

An oil lubricated Herringbone aroove jounal bearing(HGJB) with eight-circular-profile grooves on the non-rotating bearing surface is analyzed numerically and experimentally. The load carrying capacity, attitude angle, stiffness and damping coefficients are obtained numerically for the various bearing configurations. The onset speed of instability is also examined for the various eccentricity ratios. The configuration parameters of HGJB, such as groove depth ratio, groove width ratio, and groove angle, are dependent on each other because the grooves are generated by using eight small balls rolling over the inner surface of the sleeve with press fit. Therefore, it is not allowed to suggest a set of optimal design parameters such as the one for the rectangular profile HGJB. The overall results from numerical and experimental analysis prove that the circular profile HGJB has an excellent stability characteristics and the higher load carrying capacity than the plain journal bearing.

• The korean journal of orthodontics
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.209-222
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• 1983

Three patients who had Angle's Class II Division 1 malocclusion were treated by Bioprogressive therapy. In spite of their occlusions, the 3 patients did not have any skeletal problems. Their skeletal patterns were within normal range. So headgear or functional appliance therapy were not considered. During the treatment procedure, the most noteworthy results of Bioprogressive therapy were the effect of the Utility arch to intrude 4 mandibular anterior teeth, the effect of the Cuspid retractor in cuspid retraction and the effect of the Double delta retraction arch in the retraction of 4 anterior teeth. The whole treatment results in these cases which were achieved by Bioprogressive therapy were very favorable and the efficiency of this therapy was very excellent.

• Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.177-178
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• 2000

Chemical and photochemical precesses during food storage an preparation rapidly degrade $\beta$-carotene, the most active form of carotenoids. We investigated the possibility of liposomes as tool to preserve $\beta$-carotene. Liposomes with $\beta$-carotene were prepared as multilamellar vesicles by using soybean phosphatidylcholine, in terms of the ratio of $\beta$-carotene to phospholipid and pH. Incorporated efficiency was 99.7% at 1:0.05 of phospholipid : $\beta$-carotene and at pH 9.0. As the concentration of $\beta$-carotene increased, the incorporated efficiency increased progressively. pH did not affect the incorporation efficiency greatly.

• BMB Reports
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• v.32 no.2
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• pp.147-153
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• 1999

Previously, we reported that the prothrombin kringle 2 (fragment 2), induced by LPS administration into rabbit, inhibited bFGF-stimulated BCE cell growth (Lee et al., 1998). In this study, we cloned and overexpressed the kringle 2 domain of rabbit and human prothrombin as a fusion protein with the pelB leader sequence in E. coli using the T7 promoter. The fusion protein was cleaved during translocation into the peri plasmic space, and cleaved recombinant protein was readily isolated from whole cell lysate by DEAE-Sepharose and Sephacryl S-200 gel filtration chromatography. Both the recombinant rabbit and human prothrombin kringle 2 showed very similar biochemical and functional characteristics to the rabbit prothrombin kringle 2 purified from rabbit serum, in terms of abnormal electrophoretic migration and endothelial cell growth inhibitory activity.

• Textile Coloration and Finishing
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• v.6 no.4
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• pp.34-39
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• 1994

For the purpose of obtaining high modulus PET tire cord fiber by high spinning speed, the change of initial modulus and taut tie molecules (T.T.M) fraction with the PET tire cord fibers by different spinning speed is investigated. Initial modulus decreased with increasing spinning speed but increased above spinning speed of 1500m/min. Therefore, high modulus PET tire cord fiber may be obtained above spinning speed of 3500m/min. It was found that the initial modulus of fibers depends on fraction of T.T.M.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.106-111
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• 2001

A ${\beta}-galactosidase$ gene of Bifidobacterium adolescentis Int57 (INT57) was cloned using the shotgun method. The sequence of the ${\beta}-galactosidase$ gene existing in the sequenced 3,260-bp fragment showed higher than 40% homology with other bacterial ${\beta}-galactosidase$ genes. The expression in Escherichia coli suggested that the ${\beta}-galactosidase$ might have a monomeric, dimeric, or tetrameric protein structure. This is probably the first peer-reviewed sequence analysis of the ${\beta}-galactosidase$ gene of the genus Bifidobacterium.