• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제14권10호
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• pp.111-121
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• 2009

행정부, 입법부, 사법부 등의 국가기록물은 영구기록물로 관리가 필요하다. 범죄사건이 발생 시마다 사법부의 기록물은 참고자료로 빈번하게 대출되고 반납되는데, 영구기록물의 관리를 위해서는 기록물들의 사건등록, 이력조회, 대출/반납, 보존검색, 기록물 폐기관리가 이루어져야 한다. 최근의 유비쿼터스 정보화의 활용방안으로 RFID가 활용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 RFID를 이용한 영구기록물에 태그를 부착하여 기록물을 등록 관리하고, 이력을 추적하고, 보존, 검색하기 위한 영구기록물의 현황 분석, S/W, H/W, 네트워크 설계, 유비쿼터스 RFID 영구기록관리시스템 설계를 한다. 900MHz 대역의 RFID 태그를 부착한 현장에서 적용되는 성능 실험과 추적실험 후에 영구기록관리시스템을 구축한다. 구축 실행 후에 관련 시스템과의 연계성, 보안성 분석과 포렌식 자료를 생성하고 개선효과를 분석한다. 본 논문의 연구를 통하여 국가기록물 관리에 유비쿼터스 정보화 기술 적용과 포렌식 기술 발전에 기여하게 될 것이다.

• 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보과학회 2006년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.33 No.1 (D)
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• pp.43-45
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• 2006

Ubiquitous 핵심에 위치한 RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)는 관련 H/W 및 S/W 기술의 발전에 따라 RFID 데이터를 수집하고 분석하여 이를 필요로 하는 응용 서비스에게 제공하거나 연동할 수 있는 RFID 데이터 처리 시스템이 요구된다. 본 논문은 EPCglobal의 표준을 따른 EPC-IS(Electronic Product Code Information Service)를 위한 성능 향상 방안을 제안한다. 제안을 바탕으로 구현한 EPC-IS는 Rule 기반의 Connection Point를 지원함으로써 Legacy Enterprise 시스템과 원활히 연동할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 Policy 기반의 Backup Scheduling을 제공하여 RFID 시스템의 저장소 관리를 효율적으로 할 수 있는 RFID 데이터처리 시스템이다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.335-345
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• 2017

Recently, location systems using RFID technology have been studied in indoor environments. However, the existing techniques require high computational cost to compute the location of a moving object because they compare the location proximity of all reference tags and objects. In this paper, we propose an RFID based location positioning scheme using event filtering, which reduces the computation cost of calculating the locations of moving objects while maintaining the accuracy of location estimation. In addition, we propose an incremental location update policy to reduce the location update cost for moving objects. We also compare the proposed scheme with one of the localization schemes, LANDMARC using a performance evaluation. As a result, the proposed scheme outperforms LANDMARC in terms of the computational cost of location estimation. The proposed scheme also reduces the cost of location update by using the RFID-based update policy.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.119-128
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• 2009

In this paper, we analyze the effect of the data aggregation level on the MAC performance when RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) logistics data, which can be aggregated at RFID readers to reduce the transmission overhead, are transmitted in IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs. For various data aggregation levels, the throughputs and latencies of the DCF (Distributed Coordination Function) and PCF (Point Coordination Function) MAC protocols are analyzed by computer simulation. From the simulation analysis, we propose the appropriate input traffic load for real-time RFID logistics data transmitted in IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs.

• 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
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• pp.203-206
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• 2005

Recently, the RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) technology has gained significant attention. One of the performance issues in RFID systems is to resolve the tag collision among responses from RFID tags. In this paper, we proposed a new scheme for estimation of the number of tags in the reader filed. The scheme is used by anti-collision algorithm to identify multiple tags efficiently. And we also present the simulation result that shows the proposed scheme to estimate tags efficiently and also to improve the systems efficiency.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제5권11호
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• pp.1929-1945
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• 2011

RFID technologies have attracted a lot of attention in recent years because of their cost/time-effectiveness in large-scale logistics, supply chain management (SCM) and other various potential applications. One of the most important issues of the RFID-based systems is how quickly tags can be identified. Tag collision arbitration plays a more critical role in determining the system performance especially for passive tag-based ones where tag collisions are dealt with rather than prevented. We present a novel tag collision arbitration protocol called Optimum Frame-Slotted Aloha (OFSA). The protocol has been designed to achieve time-optimal efficiency in tag identification through an analytic study of tag identification delay and tag number estimation. Results from our analysis and extensive simulations demonstrate that OFSA outperforms other collision arbitration protocols. Also, unlike most prior anti-collision protocols, it does not require any modification to the current standards and architectures facilitating the rollout of RFID systems.

• 한국ITS학회 논문지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.98-104
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• 2012

RFID 시스템에서는 단일 무선 채널을 공유하는 통신으로 인하여 다수의 태그 응답에 따른 충돌(collision)이 발생한다. QT(Query Tree)와 같은 기존 프로토콜에서 이러한 충돌은 낭비되는 타임 슬롯으로 간주되어 처리된다. 본 논문에서는 다수의 태그들의 응답에 따라 발생하는 충돌의 패턴을 분석하여 성능향상에 이용할 수 있는 ASP (Adjustable splitting by patterns of collisions) 알고리즘을 제안한다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.430-432
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• 2007

This paper proposes the possibility of SonicID system which is the active RFID based on the ultrasonic spectrum instead of using radio frequency. For the feasibility study, various performance indexes are measured in terms of power consumption and signal path loss onto the frequencies of 40KHz, 433MHz, and 2.4GHz. In addition to the line of sight condition, realistic situations are considered for diverse deploying environments. The results of these analyses demonstrate that the SonicID holds the potential to meet the needs of future advanced RFID system in a scalable fashion.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제12궈1호
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• pp.9-14
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• 2006

This paper presents methods of robot localization using recent radio frequency identification technology. If the absolute position and orientation of a tag are given in an indoor environment where RFID tags are installed, a robot can estimate its location using the relationship of the identified tag and the robot in a relative coordinate. To derive this relationship, we propose three estimation techniques using a model of a RFID reader, the direction of identification and the detection range. In this algorithm, a suitable estimation method is selected out of the three proposed techniques depending on the situations and trajectory of robot in the detection range. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed methods can provide good performance for localization.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.892-896
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• 2005

This paper presents method of depriving the relationship between static passive RFID tag and mobile robot In the field of tag-range. We use probabilistic sensor model of RFID reader by experiments. And we proposed estimation techniques by using direction of identification and relative-distance from the sensor model. Corresponding to distribution of identification, we can correct estimated tag position in relative coordinate. Simulation and Experimental Results show that the proposed method can provide good performance and thus be used fer mobile-robot localization.