• 제목/요약/키워드: R&D Trends

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Recent Development in Polyurethanes for Automotives

  • Moon, Junho;Kwak, Sung Bok;Lee, Jae Yong;Oh, Jeong Seok
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2017
  • The history of polyurethane is relatively shorter compared to that of the other polymers, though its importance has grown rapidly. Due to its unique properties, polyurethanes are widely applied in various fields. In particular, the automotive industry is one of the important application fields. To date, polyols and isocyanates used in the polyurethane industry are generally of petrochemical origin. Recently, owing to the oil crisis, legislation, and growing awareness towards environmental preservation, the demand for more sustainable and eco-friendly raw materials has increased. In this paper, the latest research and development trends in polyurethane applications were reviewed, with a focus on the automobile industry in areas such as seat comfort, noise reduction, light weight, biomass-based polyurethane, and recycling.

인공지능 산업활성화 생태계 조성을 위한 제언 (Suggestions for Nurturing Ecosystem to Spur Artificial Intelligence Industry)

  • 이종용;조병선
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2016
  • 인공지능(Artificial Intelligence: AI)이 사물인터넷, 빅데이터, 엄청나게 빠른 컴퓨팅 파워와 결합하고 있다. 이에 따라 인공지능이 인간과 같은 수준의 인지능력을 갖추게 되어 가까운 장래에 개인비서 기능뿐만 아니라 기업의 의사결정이나 고객관리를 비롯한 모든 비즈니스 부문에서 큰 역할을 할 것으로 기대된다. 해외의 주요 기술업체들은 AI를 핵심 R&D 분야로 삼고 각기 Application Programming Interface(APIs) 및 클라우드 서비스를 통한 인공지능 기술의 대중화에 힘쓰고 있으며, 개발자들은 이들 도구를 각자의 애플리케이션에 통합함으로써 수익기회를 창출하고 있다. 국내에서도 대기업 및 공공 R&D를 중심으로 인공지능 기술개발이 추진되고 있으나 관련 시장참여자 전체를 견인할 수 있는 기본 생태계 조성을 위한 정부의 지원이 필요한 상황이다. 본 연구는 인공지능 시장동향과 IBM 인공지능 생태계에 대해 개관하였으며, AI 산업체 의견을 반영한 국내 인공지능 산업 활성화 생태계 조성을 위한 제언으로 AI 플랫폼 지원, 인력문제 해결 그리고 공유의 장 마련이 필요하다는 점을 제시하였다.

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메타데이터 주제 국내 연구동향 분석 (A Diagnostic Analysis of Metadata R&D Status in Korea)

  • 유사라
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.405-426
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 실무적용 관점에서 중요한 기준인 메타데이터 개발기준, 메타데이터 구성과 메타데이터 서비스, 그리고 메타데이터 적용요건, 디지털도서관 시스템의 메타데이터 개발사례 등을 연구범위로 선정하여 최근 10년(1999-2009)간 국내 메타데이터 주제의 학술지 논문과 학위논문 등을 조사하고 내용을 분석하여 최신의 연구동향을 파악하고 그에 따른 취약한 부분을 진단했다.

한국의 산업유형별 기술경쟁력 패턴

  • 이공래
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 1997년도 제12회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.197-228
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    • 1997
  • This study aims to evaluate and identify the Patterns of the technological competitiveness of the Korean industry. Such statistics as R&D expenditure and R&D manpower as input indexes, US patent registrations and export sales as output indexes were used. it was turned out that such industrial types as specialized-suppliers industries, scale-intensive industries and science-intensive industries showed relatively strong technical competitiveness. However, resource-intensive industries and labor-intensive industries which had maintained a competitive advantage in the 1970s and the 1980s appeared to be gradually losing their technological competitiveness. These results are by and large in accordance with the trends of export performance. This study conducted the canonical discriminant analysis in order to test the correctness of the patterns displayed in the technological competitiveness of the Korean industry. The result of the analysis showed that the five patterns of technical strength of the Korean industries are significantly independent each other for four respective variables which are used to distinguish industries. This implies that the ex ante industrial classification into five typers was correct in terms of the ex post statistics, and that the patterns of technological competitiveness discovered in this study are also statistically correct.

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중금속 최소화를 위한 메탈 함유 염료 개발에 관한 연구 (A study of minimizing heavy metal content in metal complex dye development)

  • 김소진;박영환;이혜정;임재호;류태수
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2009
  • Metal complex dyes are usually used to dye amide fiber such as wool, silk and nylon to achieve high concentrated color and excellent color fastness. However, metal complex dyes that contain various heavy metal components cause not only serious environmental problem but also human health. In this study the ordinary 1:2 metal acid dyes and the modified 1:2 metal dyes, which are environmental friendly, are compared and analyzed in existing dyes investigated the trends in the evaluation system of their harmfulness, containing heavy metals and examined exhaustion rates and dyeing characteristics.

가솔린엔진 대상 성능시험시의 노킹보정률을 사용한 엔진 수정토크의 편차개선 (Method of Decreasing the Deviation of Corrected Engine Torque using Knock Correction Rate in Gasoline Engine Performance Test on Dynamometer)

  • 조윤호;김우태;배충식
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • Recent trends of development in small size gasoline engines are both to have higher compression ratio for the purpose of improved fuel consumption and to advance spark timing up to DBL in a low to mid engine speed region for a good acceleration performance of vehicles. However, there occurs the deviation of corrected engine torque results during engine performance test on dynamometer because test conditions influence the onset of knock. Therefore, this research shows the test deviation of corrected engine torque decreases when knock correction rate is used.

국내외 기술로드맵을 통해 본 지능형로봇 기술개발의 동향 (R&D Trends of Intelligent Robotics on the Roadmap)

  • 박현섭;고경철;김홍석;이호길
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2007
  • Intelligent Robot is considered as one of the Next Generation Growth Engine in many countries. The application fields are expected to be widen from 80's robotics for manufacturing to many applications such as military, space, medical, personal, etc. To reduce the R&D investment risk Technical Roadmap is prepared by Japan, Europe and Korea. In this paper, the technical Roadmap of the countries was analysed to get the idea of future of Robotics. Robotics is considered as one of solutions of future aged society. Robot can assist and company with elderly people in the near future. On the other hand, Robot is considered as a core technology of manufacturing competitive power. Industrial competitiveness also would be dependent on robot technology. Special Service robot has many application areas and each country has different target based on the situation. With the comparison of technical roadmap, we have suggested some ideas to improve Korea's roadmap.

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미래인터넷 R&D를 위한 KOREN에서의 FiRST 플랫폼 구축 (Deployment of the FiRST Platform in KOREN for the R&D of Future Internet)

  • 윤성임;박한솔;박세형;김영화
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.164-173
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    • 2011
  • 혁신적인 아키텍처와 서비스를 검증하기 위해 대규모의 실험 설비를 갖춘 미래인터넷 테스트베드가 요구되고 있으며 이러한 연구의 일환으로, FiRST 프로젝트에서는 엄격한 자원 격리를 지원하는 네트워크 가상화 기술과 사용자가 원하는 네트워크를 쉽게 구성하도록 하는 네트워크 프로그램화 기술을 개발하고 있다. 한편, 미래인터넷 생태계 조성을 통한 국가기술 경쟁력 확보 차원에서 KOREN 기반 미래인터넷 테스트베드 구축 사업을 진행하고 있다. 이에 따라, 본 고에서는 KOREN 연구개발망에서 FiRST 프로젝트의 중간 결과물인 FiRST 플랫폼의 구축 과정을 기술하고자 한다.

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지열에너지 특허기술동향 (Trends in Patent Statistics and Analysis for Geothermal Energy)

  • 주은아
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2007
  • Geothermal Energy is related part of important the technology, and getting Patent statistics and analysis are targeted to Koran, Japan and America. Accoding to patent statistics, checking the analysis, developing speed of technology in korean and technology level and compared with America between Japan of technology. In this paper, Give help to national level can be achieved by reinforcing companies R&D, putting more concern and effort on getting straegical patents, activation of jog invention, expanding the quality Intellectual property(IP) & licensing Personnel, building a system responsive to international patent dispute. and national level can be archived by encouraging &supporting R&D of core technology, overseas applications of IP rights

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적층제조기술의 품질 표준화 동향 (Technology Trend of Additive Manufacturing Standardization)

  • 최한신;박진수
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.420-428
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    • 2020
  • Additive manufacturing technology is recognized as an optimal technology for mass-customized distributed production because it can yield products with high design freedom by applying an automated production system. However, the introduction of novel technologies to the additive manufacturing industry is generally delayed, and technology uncertainty has been pointed out as one of the main causes. This paper presents the results of the research and analysis of current standardization trends that are related to additive manufacturing by examining the hierarchical structure of the quality system along with the various industry and evaluation standards. Consequently, it was confirmed that the currently unfolding standardization does not sufficiently reflect the characteristics of additive manufacturing technology, and rather can become a barrier to entry for market participants or an element that suppresses the lateral shearing ability of additive manufacturing technology.