• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&D Project Performance

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Earned Value Management Application Issues and Consideration for Weapon System Development Project (무기체계 연구개발 사업에서의 사업성과관리 적용 이슈 및 고려사항)

  • Kuk, Seung Hak;Kim, Yun Hee;Kim, Yongsin;Ju, You Yi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2015
  • It is generally recommended to use EVM as an efficient means for measuring project performance and progress so that the EVMS user could manage his project successfully. In spite of it's favorable intention, most project participants think it as a heavy load or a sub practiced job with low responsibility. Especially in a weapon system R&D project, the manager should consider a possibility to change plans in the middle of the project because of uncertainty coming from properties of the R&D project. Even though there are lots of variables triggering unpredictable troubles in EVM application, EVM still could be a valuable project health indicator. In this paper we introduce a case study of EVM application for weapon system development project. Furthermore, we suggest several solutions for the issues occurring in utilizing EVM.

Effects of Interdisciplinary R&D on Technology Commercialization (다학제적 연구개발이 기술사업화에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Hee;Lee, Hokyu
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2019
  • Various fields are being combined and developed for the development of the country and industry. The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of interdisciplinary research on the technology commercialization of researchers in the national R&D project. For the purpose of empirical analysis, major research and development have been reviewed. Major research and development projects conducted by government-funded research institution in which various technological fields are integrated in order to commercialize technology. The research data is based on the major R&D project data for railway/public transportation/logistics fields technology in 2015-17, and 149 project were selected for analysis. As a result, it was found that diversity of participants' experts had significant positive effect on technology commercialization when R&D expense, The number of research participants, The number of participating organizations, TRL before R&D were controlled. It is expected that the results of this study will be used meaningfully when the R&D program plan, analysing the academic convergence factor of research topic.

A Study on the Scope of Government R&D Planning : Focused on the Energy and Resources Production Technology (R&D기획의 범위에 대한 고찰 : 에너지·자원 생산기반기술을 중심으로)

  • Park, Jungkyu
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.579-587
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to emphasize the necessity of extention of a government R&D planning scope. Presently, government R&D planning is focused on the selecting a R&D project. There is no R&D strategy for R&D conducting such as the composition of R&D team, collaboration and knowledge flow. Ordinarily these strategies are established by research director. This study analyzed the determinants of excellent R&D performance and proposed R&D strategy for R&D conducting using the patent bibliograpy information in energy resources production technology field. On the other hand, this study introduced the concept of technology lifecycle and showed that R&D strategy should be differentiated by technology lifecycle.

Recommendation System for Research Field of R&D Project Using Machine Learning (머신러닝을 이용한 R&D과제의 연구분야 추천 서비스)

  • Kim, Yunjeong;Shin, Donggu;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1809-1816
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    • 2021
  • In order to identify the latest research trends using data related to national R&D projects and to produce and utilize meaningful information, the application of automatic classification technology was also required in the national R&D information service, so we conducted research to automatically classify and recommend research field. About 450,000 cases of national R&D project data from 2013 to 2020 were collected and used for learning and evaluation. A model was selected after data pre-processing, analysis, and performance analysis for valid data among collected data. The performance of Word2vec, GloVe, and fastText was compared for the purpose of deriving the optimal model combination. As a result of the experiment, the accuracy of only the subcategories used as essential items of task information is 90.11%. This model is expected to be applicable to the automatic classification study of other classification systems with a hierarchical structure similar to that of the national science and technology standard classification research field.

A Study on Models of Economic Performance Analysis for Science and Technology Information Management Distribution Project (과학기술정보 관리·유통사업의 경제성 분석 모델 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Uk;Lee, Pill-Woo;Hahn, Sun-Hwa;Lee, Sang-Hwan;Hwang, Seog-Won
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.43-59
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    • 2012
  • We established economic models for economic performance analysis in order to respond to changes in a rapidly changing environment. We tried to maximize business efficiency and performance of science and technology information management distribution project. The science and technology information management distribution project is significantly different from general R&D project. In this paper, it is meaningful to develop economic models to analyze economic outcomes for science and technology information management distribution project. We anticipate that these models will contribute greatly to economic performance analysis for science and technology information management distribution project.

An empirical Analysis of Scientific and Technological Performance for the Railroad R&D through the Cross-sectional Analysis (횡단면 분석을 통한 철도 R&D의 과학기술적 성과 실증 분석)

  • Park, Man-Soo;Bang, Yoon-Sock;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2011
  • An analysis of railroad industry has been insufficient whereas there are lots of analysis of accumulation of technology, economic performances and ripple effects for macroscopic view and other industry of R&D investments. This study decided intellectual rights, patent, and paper as common indicators of scientific and technological performances for setting up performance targets through surveying and analysis of preceding study and verified a appropriateness of scientific and technological performances for railroad R&D 11 projects which were successfully finished. Preceding study has been set up performance targets by research investments as input, but this study made a performance target by model through a cross-sectional and residual analysis of performances of railroad R&D 11 Projects in applying research investments, capital investments and inner labor cost per man and research time as inputs, and verified a validity and a empirical analysis through analysis of other project.

Identification of DEA Determinant Input-Output Variables : an Illustration for Evaluating the Efficiency of Government-Sponsored R&D Projects (DEA 효율성을 결정하는 입력-출력변수 식별 : 정부지원 R&D 과제 효율성 평가를 위한 실례)

  • Park, Sungmin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.84-99
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    • 2014
  • In this study, determinant input-output variables are identified for calculating Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) efficiency scores relating to evaluating the efficiency of government-sponsored research and development (R&D) projects. In particular, this study proposes a systematic framework of design and analysis of experiments, called "all possible DEAs", for pinpointing DEA determinant input-output variables. In addition to correlation analyses, two modified measures of time series analysis are developed in order to check the similarities between a DEA complete data structure (CDS) versus the rest of incomplete data structures (IDSs). In this empirical analysis, a few DEA determinant input-output variables are found to be associated with a typical public R&D performance evaluation logic model, especially oriented to a mid- and long-term performance perspective. Among four variables, only two determinants are identified : "R&D manpower" ($x_2$) and "Sales revenue" ($y_1$). However, it should be pointed out that the input variable "R&D funds" ($x_1$) is insignificant for calculating DEA efficiency score even if it is a critical input for measuring efficiency of a government-sonsored R&D project from a practical point of view a priori. In this context, if practitioners' top priority is to see the efficiency between "R&D funds" ($x_1$) and "Sales revenue" ($y_1$), the DEA efficiency score cannot properly meet their expectations. Therefore, meticulous attention is required when using the DEA application for public R&D performance evaluation, considering that discrepancies can occur between practitioners' expectations and DEA efficiency scores.

A Study on Effect of Organizational Performance of SME in Gumi by R&D Learning Organization (R&D 학습조직이 구미지역 중소기업의 조직성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Ahn, Joong Min;Shin, Tae Shik;Kim, Tae Sung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of R&D learning organization activities of domestic small and medium-sized businesses on economic/technological results. This study, through investigation on preceding studies of domestic and foreign learning organization researchers, examined the definition, characteristics, and deteriorating factors of learning organization, and learned dependent variables, which are the definition of organizational performance, and relationship between learning organization and organizational performance. Then it performed a survey targeting small- and medium-sized businesses in Gumi and grasped the relationship between R&D capability (study planning, vision goal adequacy, project management, commercialization of technologies) and learning organization capability (creation of constant learning opportunities, knowledge sharing and utilizing system, strategic learning leadership) by classifying them to seven independent variables, using regression analysis. Because this study grasped the effect of R&D learning organization activities on organizational performance, it is expected to promote forming R&D learning organization for active R&D activities and contribute to enhancing small and medium-sized businesses' recognition on the need of R&D activities.

The Study on Improvement of Evaluation System for National Defense Core Technology R&D Projects (국방핵심기술 연구개발 사업의 평가 시스템 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Soo;Cho, Kyu-Kab
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.87-113
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    • 2007
  • For the realization of the national self-defense, the trend of the defense R&D projects becomes global and diverse with the increase of their budget. Thus, for the effective execution of the budget and the successful performance of the projects, the importance of selection, management and evaluation of the R&D projects is emphasized. This study suggests the applicability of a meta-evaluation model for the realization of the successful defense R&D project evaluation system. This study focused on the development of the meta-evaluation model design which can be applicable to the national defense R&D projects. Using the proposed meta-evaluation model, we propose a technique to enhance the fairness and the reliability of the national defense R&D projects evaluation system.

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A Performance Measurement on Construction R&D;Using Output Indicators (산출지표를 활용한 건설R&D의 상대적 성과측정)

  • Park, Sang-Hyuk;Nam, Ha-Na;Park, Hee-Dae;Han, Seung-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 2006
  • The public research and development (R&D) funds for construction engineering is one of the key elements for the advancement of construction industry. Korean Ministry of Construction and Transportation is currently planning to produce approximately US$ 500 millions of research funds every year in Korea from year 2007. Along with the prospect for increasing R&D investment, there is of increasing pressures on the development of quantitative methodologies for assessing the performance of construction R&D results. Although there have been some general R&D project evaluation methods, they are not readily used for construction R&D research assessment due to the distinct characteristics of construction R&D. This paper presents a simple methodology that can make quantitative assessments of construction R&D performances. The proposed methodology is expected to assist government officials in objectively evaluating construction R&D performances and identifying the areas that require more R&D investment.

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