• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quantitative measurement of crack length

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A Study on Measurement of Crack Length by using Laser Speckle Interferometry (레이저 스페클 간섭을 이용한 균열 길이 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Young-June;Bae, Jin-Kil;Ryu, Weon-Jae;Park, Nan-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2001
  • More accurate and fast inspection method for mechanical parts and structure is required to guarantee the safety. Conventional methods using compliance method, eddy current method, ultrasonic wave, acoustic emission for non-destructive testing in mechanical parts and structure have been performed as the method of contact with objects to be inspected. With this reason these methods have been taken relatively much time, money, and manpower. In this study, in order to overcome these shortcomings, we used In-plane Electronic Speckle pattern Interferometry(In-plane ESPI) that was full-field measurement and noncontact method. We detected the cracks of the specimen at a real time and measured the length of the crack by using In-place ESPI system. Finally, we compared this results with conventional microscope method.

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A study on crack detection using Image processing (화상처리 기법을 이용한 균열 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 이방연;김진근;박석균
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.655-658
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    • 2003
  • The crack of concrete structure plays an important role in the durability and safety of structure. Therefore, the features such as width, length, and direction of that must be measured periodically. The conventional method of measurement of cracks is manually sketched, however. it takes a fairly long time and lacks quantitative objectivity. This study proposes the algorithm to extract and analyze cracks automatically. The proposed algorithm is composed of two sub-algorithms. The extraction algorithm includes elimination of effect due to light, binarization. and noise reduction. The analysis algorithm includes thinning process, labeling, and calculation of crack width, length, and direction. The test to demonstrate the algorithm is fulfilled using the images of cracks on real concrete surface.

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Detection of Interface Crack Using Ultrasonic Method in Adhesively Bonded Joints (초음파 탐상법을 이용한 접착이음에 대한 계면 균열의 검출)

  • Jeong, Nam-Yong;Park, Seong-Il;Lee, Myeong-Dae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2001
  • In is well recognized that the ultrasonic method is one of the most common and reliable nondestructive testing(NDT) methods for the quantitative estimation of defects in welded structures. However, NDT techniques applying for adhesively bonded joints have not been clearly established yet. In this paper, the detection of interface crack by the ultrasonic method was applied for the measurement of interface crack length in the adhesively bonded joints of double-cantilever beam(DCB). The optimum condition of transmission coefficients and experimental accuracy by the ultrasonic method in the adhesively bonded joints have been investigated. The experimental values are in good agreement with the computed results by boundary element method(BEM) and Riplings equation.

ULTRASONIC DETECTION OF INTERFACE CRACK IN ADHESIVELY BONDED DCB JOINTS

  • Chung, N.-Y.;Park, S.-I.;Lee, M.-D.;Park, C.-H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2002
  • It is well recognized that the ultrasonic method is one of the most common and reliable nondestructive testing (NDT) methods for the quantitative estimation of defects in welded structures. However, NDT techniques applying for adhesively bonded joints have not been clearly established yet. In this paper, the detection of interface crack by the ultrasonic method was applied for the measurement of interfacial crack length in the adhesively bonded joints of double-cantilever beam (DCB). An optimal condition of transmission coefficients and experimental accuracy by the ultrasonic method in the adhesively bonded joints have been investigated and discussed. The experimental values are in good agreement with the computed results by boundary element method (BEM) and Ripling's equation.

Detection of Interface Crack Using Ultrasonic Method in Adhesively Bonded Joints (초음파 탐상법을 이용한 접착이음에 대한 계면균열의 검출)

  • Chung, Nam-Yong;Lee, Myung-Dae;Park, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2000
  • It is well recognized that the ultrasonic methods is one of the most common and reliable nondestructive testing(NDT) methods for the quantitative estimation of defects in welded structures. However, NDT techniques applying for adhesively bonded joints have not been clearly established yet. In this paper, the detection of interface crack by the ultrasonic method was applied for the measurement of interfacial crack length in the adhesively bonded joints of double-cantilever beam(DCB). The optimum condition of transmission coefficients in the adhesively bonded joints and it's experimental accuracy by the ultrasonic method have been investigated. The experimental values are in good agreement with the computed results by boundary element method(BEM) and Ripling's equation.

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Surface Crack Evaluation Method in Concrete Structures (콘크리트 구조물의 표면 균열 평가 기법)

  • Lee, Bang-Yeon;Yi, Seong-Tae;Kim, Jin-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2007
  • Cracks in concrete structures should be measured to periodically assess potential problems in durability and serviceability. Conventional crack measurement systems depend on visual inspections and manual measurements of the crack features such as width, length, and direction using microscope and crack gage. However, conventional methods take long time as well as manpower, and lack quantitative objectivity resulted by inspectors. In this study, an evaluation technique for concrete surface cracks is developed using image processing and artificial neural network. Developed technique consists of three major parts: (1) crack detection (2) crack analysis and (3) pattern recognition. To examine validity of the technique developed in this study, crack analyzing tests were performed on the images obtained from various types of concrete surface cracks. The test results revealed that the system is highly effective in automatically analyzing concrete surface cracks in terms of features and patterns of cracks.