• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quantitative effectiveness

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Development and Effects of a Cognitive-behavioral Therapy Based Program in Reducing Internalized Stigma in Patients with Schizophrenia (조현병 환자의 내재화된 낙인 감소를 위한 인지행동 프로그램 개발 및 효과검증)

  • Kim, Mi Young;Jun, Seong Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.349-363
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was done to develop a internalized stigma reducing program based on cognitive-behavioral therapy and appropriate for patients with schizophrenia and to evaluate its effectiveness. Methods: The study design was a mixed method research. Qualitative study, 13 patients with schizophrenia who had experience in overcoming stigma were purposively chosen for interviews and data were analyzed using Giorgi method. Quantitative study, 64 patients with schizophrenia (experimental group =32, control group =32) were recruited. The cognitive-behavioral therapy-based program for reducing internalized stigma in patients with schizophrenia was provided for 8 weeks (12 sessions). Data were collected from June. 20, 2013 to Feb. 14, 2014. Quantitative data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2-test$, t-test, repeated measures ANOVA with the SPSS program. Results: Qualitative results, from the experience of coping with stigma in patients with schizophrenia seventeen themes and five themes-clusters were drawn up. Quantitative results showed that internalized stigma, self-esteem, mental health recovery and quality of life were significantly better in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: Study findings indicate that this program for reducing internalized stigma in patients with schizophrenia is effective and can be recommended as a rehabilitation program intervention to help patients with schizophrenia to cope with internalized stigma.

Development of RBI Procedures and Implementation of a Software Based on API Code (II) - Semi-Quantitative Approach (API 기준에 근거한 RBI 절차 개발 및 소프트웨어의 구현 (II) -준정량적 접근법-)

  • Song, Jung-Soo;Shim, Sang-Hoon;Kwon, Jung-Rock;Yoon, Kee-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2002
  • During the last ten years, the need has been increase for reducing maintenance cost for aged equipments are ensuring safety, efficiency and profitability of petrochemical and refinery plants. American Petroleum institute(API) developed a code, API 581 for proposing standard procedures of risk based inspection. Even though the API 581 code covers general RBI procedures, there must be some limitations. In this study, a semi-quantitative assessment algorithm for RBI based on the API 581 code was reconstructed for developing an RBI software. The user-friendly realRBI software is developed with a module for evaluation semi-quantitative risk category using the potential consequence factor and the likelihood factor. Also, inspection planning module for inspection time and inspection method for equipments are included.

Analysis of Recent Changes in Public Library Evaluation and Recommendations for Future Directions (공공도서관 평가의 최근 변화 분석 및 향후 방향에 대한 제안)

  • Miah, Kam;Jeeyeon, Lee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.189-207
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    • 2023
  • This study focused on the public library evaluation indicators in 2022 to examine the changes and improvement recommendations. In addition, this study analyzed the results of changes in the proportion between the qualitative and quantitative evaluation. Eventually, there was a comparison between the current and previous evaluation outcomes. Furthermore, we examined the effectiveness of the current evaluation groupings of libraries. Then, we tried to discover new quantitative evaluation variables that affected the evaluation score calculation. Finally, we proposed a method for estimating variables through standardization and individualization, as well as a scheme to encourage the voluntary participation of public libraries in the evaluation.

Collaborative Action Research: A Case in Korean Earth Science Classrooms

  • Oh, Phil-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.317-328
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    • 2005
  • This study is a report of the collaborative action research which has been conducted between a Korean earth science teacher and science education researcher. A two-year long action research effort was made in order to improve the teacher’s earth science classrooms in pursuit of constructivist principles of learning. The process of the action research was described with the aim of increasing the awareness of science teachers and science education researchers regarding action research. Quantitative evidence was presented to indicate the effectiveness of the collaborative action research in creating constructivist learning environments in the classrooms. The process and quantitative evidence from the action research permitted a consideration of implications for future efforts to improve science classrooms.

A Methodological Consideration on the Evidence-Based Design related to Health Effects (치유효과와 관련한 근거중심설계에 관한 방법론적 고찰)

  • Min, Sang-Choong
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study is to review the literature addressed the methodology to measure and evaluate the health outcomes as evidences for health benefits through the study on the healing environment, garden, therapeutic garden and viewing landscape and so forth. The research methods and measures used to assess health effects in the reviewed studies have applied in a different way ranged from quantitative methods (physical measures or quantitative observations) to qualitative methods (qualitative observations and surveys). In a literature review of research articles on the health outcomes have been found various research methods and measures used to assess health effects. This study will be concentrated mainly on methodological considerations in order to find the significant evidences related to evidence-based design (EBD). Future research should build the body of methodological knowledge to find more empirical evidences as sound scientific data and to improve the effectiveness of design interventions.

Quantitative Risk Assessment based on Fault Tree Analysis for Gangform Accident (갱폼 재해의 FTA를 통한 정량적 위험성 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Young Jong;Kee, Jung Hun;Park, Jong Yil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2020
  • Although gangform has good workability due to the integration of outer wall forms and working platforms, 22 workers were died from 21 gangform related accidents during 2012 to 2016. Quantitative risk assessment is required for evident based prevention measure selection. In this study, based on 52 accident data from 2004 to the first half of 2019, FTA is conducted for probabilities of direct causes and their contribution to accidents. Three stages are considered; gangform installation, dismantling and lifting, and using. The effectiveness of countermeasures is evaluated through minimum cut set, RAW and RRW. Complete assembly of gangform on the ground level, detailed planning, and fall prevention device are suggested as prevention measures for installation, dismantling and lifting, and using stages, respectively.

A Study on the Validity of Government Cloud SaaS Service Migration using TCO Approach (TCO 접근방법을 통한 정부클라우드 SaaS 서비스 전환의 타당성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Seong-Jeong;Kim, In-Hwan;Seo, Jung Wook;Kim, Min-Yong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.215-231
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    • 2012
  • It is well known that SaaS(Software as a Service) changeover gives several advantages to organization. One of the advantages is the cost reduction effect of IT resources as well as IT human resources. Another one is the curtailment of software development workload in the field of informatization promotions. Nonetheless, it is hard to find comparison cases regarding the quantitative measurement of the introduction of SaaS before and after. Accordingly, when the Government IDC tries to adopt SaaS, it absolutely needs the empirical study whether SaaS is cost-effectiveness or not. In this study, we focus on variation in the Government administration common tasks, processes and labor costs. Using the Man-Month(MM) estimation methods, We verify that how much TCO(Total Cost of Ownership) is reduced per year.

Applying design thinking to the educational problems: A student-centered instructional approach and practice in an undergraduate course

  • CHA, Hyunjin
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.83-107
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study is to provide the values and descriptive implications of the Design Thinking (DT) method into the context of educational problems of practice in an undergraduate course. To achieve the research objective, both quantitative and qualitative studies were conducted. For the qualitative study, the student's productions and reflections on the experience of the application of the DT into educational problems were analyzed. For the quantitative research, one-group pre and post-test were designed to validate the effectiveness of the DT method into educational contexts in terms of creativity level to measure the student's Creativity Potential and Practiced Creativity, Academic Self-Efficacy Scale, and Problem-Solving Inventory. This study validated that the DT method had a statistically significant influence on those three competencies and also illustrated the detailed process from a qualitative viewpoint. The results and implications reflect the potential of the DT approach with the educational problem of practice, especially, in the ill-structured problem-solving contexts for student-centered instructional setting.

A Survey Study of the Combat Effectiveness Analysis Models and Future Research Areas (전투체계 효과분석에 대한 주요 연구 리뷰 및 향후 연구방향)

  • Kim, Jun-Soo;Park, Keon-Young;Lee, Jae-Yeong;Bae, Sung-Min;Pyun, Jai-Jeong;Kim, Chong-Man
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.305-315
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    • 2014
  • It is important to predict and measure the combat effectiveness (CE) of weapons system in battlefield for acquiring efficient weapon system. Moreover, quantitative calculation of weapon effectiveness under complicated and uncertain battlefield environment is also difficult based on the future network centric warfare. Many papers used the term of combat effectiveness and tried to study a lot of related issues about it. However, there is no paper dealing with the classification of study issue about CE and what will happen in this study field. In this paper, we proposed how to classify the study issue about CE and forecast future direction of this study field. Conceptually, CE is nothing but the assessment results to measure the ability of a military weapon system to accomplish its objective. We believe that it is an appropriate time to review the literature extensively on CE analysis because the research interests and the papers of CE are rapidly growing in these days. This paper reviewed many CE analysis papers, classified them according to their research content and the research methodology applied. Additionally, a comprehensive list of future research areas is also given.

An ESL Program in Higher Education: Is An ESL Program Only Enough to Develop ESL Learners' CALP?

  • Yun, Jee-Hwan;Park, Yong-Hyo;Song, Jihyun
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.291-307
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    • 2011
  • The primary purpose of this study was to report overall findings of academic English proficiency of university ESL students in an ESL program from 2003 to 2008 at a university in the U.S. Furthermore, this study proposes to explore the effectiveness of the ESL program on developing the ESL learners' academic English proficiency. In order to achieve these purposes, this study applied a quantitative research methodology which analyzed data (more than 3,000 samples) collected by the university ESL program. The data included the ESL learners' English proficiency test scores. The results indicated that the effectiveness of the ESL program was significant in improving the ESL learners' cognitive/academic language proficiency across all three groups: ESL-only, ESL + Under, and ESL + Grad. That is, after either a complete ESL program intervention only or both a partial ESL program intervention and taking academic courses, the three groups' academic English proficiency was increased to almost same degree The findings are discussed and implications for pedagogy are suggested.

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