• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality Control of Concrete

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An Experimental Study on the Engineering Properties of Middle Fluidity Concrete using the Fly-ash and Portland Blast-Furnace Slag Cement (플라이 애쉬 및 고로시멘트를 사용한 중유동콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 윤종기;나철성;송민섭;김재환;장종호;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2003
  • High flowing concrete has not spread whole in the normal concrete structure, because it requires special quality control technique. Recently owing to the lack of natural resources and reinforcement of environmental standard, the construction cost of cement is rapidly increased. Also ready mixed concrete industry has gone through various economical difficulty as the manufacture cost of concrete is increased. So, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the qualities of middle fluidity concrete using the fly-ash and portland blast-furnace slag cement in order to decrease the amount of cement and resolve the problem of the quality control of high flowing concrete and the manufacture cost. The results of this study show that it reduces the amount of addition of superplasticizer and develope properties of concrete to the use the fly-ash and portland blast-furnace slag cement.

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Intelligent cooling control for mass concrete relating to spiral case structure

  • Ning, Zeyu;Lin, Peng;Ouyang, Jianshu;Yang, Zongli;He, Mingwu;Ma, Fangping
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2022
  • The spiral case concrete (SCC) used in the underground powerhouse of large hydropower stations is complex, difficult to pour, and has high requirements for temperature control and crack prevention. In this study, based on the closed-loop control theory of "multi-source sensing, real analysis, and intelligent control", a new intelligent cooling control system (ICCS) suitable for the SCC is developed and is further applied to the Wudongde large-scale underground powerhouse. By employing the site monitoring data, numerical simulation, and field investigation, the temperature control quality of the SCC is evaluated. The results show that the target temperature control curve can be accurately tracked, and the temperature control indicators such as the maximum temperature can meet the design requirements by adopting the ICCS. Moreover, the numerical results and site investigation indicate that a safety factor of the spiral case structure was sure, and no cracking was found in the concrete blocks, by which the effectiveness of the system for improving the quality of temperature control of the SCC is verified. Finally, an intelligent cooling control procedure suitable for the SCC is proposed, which can provide a reference for improving the design and construction level for similar projects.

Construction and Quality Control Example of Cold Weather Concreting in Field (현장에서의 한중콘크리트의 시공 및 품질관리 사례)

  • Park, Jong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2001
  • The quality control application of concrete are one of the most important problems to be considered in cold weather concreting. And, the construction is going on now Therefor, the major test variables are compressive strength of concrete, curing method and volume of air content. This shown to be possible to construction and quality control of cold weather concreting in field.

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The Estimation of Compressive Strength of Ready-Mixed Concrete In the North Territory of Gyeonggi on the base of Mix Design (배합표에 의한 경기북부 레미콘의 압축강도 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 임창훈;지남용;조홍범
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.979-984
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    • 2003
  • Quality control of ready-mixed concrete is most important in the production step because, the performance of hardened concrete is revealed due to ready-mixed concrete. Hardened concrete has several properties physically. Above all things compressive strength of concrete has a greate effect in the design of structures, analysis, and durability. Compressive strength is simple predicted by w/c up to date, but there are some limits because different compressive strengths can be revealed in the same w/c. Therefore this study contributes to the quality control of ready-mixed concrete through statistical analysis for the relation between mix factors in mix design and compressive strength, predictable equation for compressive strength.

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Nondestructive Evaluation of Concrete Members using Impact Echo and SASW Methods (충격반향기법과 표면파기법을 이용한 콘크리트 부재의 비파괴 검사)

  • 김동수;박형춘;이광명
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 1995
  • As nation's infrastructure is getting old, nondestructive evaluation of existing structures and construction quality control are getting important. In this paper non-destructive evaluations of concrete members using impact echo and SASW methods are introduced. Both techniques are based on the stress wave propagations. Experimental tests were performed using beam type concrete member where voids and cracks are included. Within reasonable accuracy, void locations were detected using impact echo method and the dynamic modulus of concrete were measured using SASW method. Both NDT methods showed a feasibility for the implementation into quality evaluaton of concrete members in practice

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