• 제목/요약/키워드: Qualitative Method

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3차원 스캔과 가상 착의 기술의 평가와 활용에 관한 질적연구 (The Qualitative Study on the Evaluation and the Application of 3D scan and virtual try-on technology)

  • 최영림;남윤자
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2009
  • According to the activation of the fashion electronic commerce, this research investigated the merits and demerits and improvement plan of the 3D virtual try-on technology using the qualitative research method. This research was performed by interview with 70 evaluation group. The evaluation group of 3D virtual try-on was organized and the fit evaluation process by 3D human body scan and the 3D virtual try-on of the i-Fashion technology center were experienced. This study was performed by interview after the actual and virtual try-on about the casual shirt. The convenience and accuracy of measurement, usability in online shopping, body evaluation, complement of sizing system, and body shape management were discovered as merits. The requirement of high accuracy in sizing and avatar, limits of fabric expression, practical limitation by cost, vexatious of measurement garment, differences between real and virtual fittings, personal information leakage risk, and etc were pointed out as demerits. The mass customization, customized garment connected with medical service, humanized avatar, improved fitting report, entertainment, coordination, wardrobe manager were proposed as improvement plan.

백화점 독점 수입브랜드 자산 요인에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Asset Attributions of Exclusive Imported Brands at Department Stores)

  • 류문상;박재옥
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to clarify the asset evaluation attributes of imported brands exclusively by department stores based on qualitative study. For the qualitative research, hands-on staff of the branch office who had at least 5 years experience in PB-related positions at one of the four domestic department stores(Lotte, Shinsegae, Hyundai, Galleria), and at least 20 years old adults who had purchased imported brand items exclusively by a certain department store(Shinsegae, Lotte) were included. The asset evaluation attributes of department store-exclusively imported brands were drawn up through the one-to-one in-depth interview method. As a result of qualitative study on the asset evaluation attributes of department store-exclusive importation brands, it turned out that there were 4 factors in view of business entity - stability, profitability, growth potential, and relationship, and that there were 6 factors in view of consumers - product quality, recognition, country of origin, image, preference, and reliability. In comparison with the existing preliminary study, it was notable that relationship in view of business entity, and country of origin in view of consumers were added to the asset elements.

아동양육시설 생활복지사의 역할 및 직무경험 분석 (Analysis on the Roles and Occupational Experiences of Social Workers in Child Care Facilities)

  • 김기화;양성은
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.581-592
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the occupational experiences of social workers in child care facilities. The participants of the study were six social workers in child care facilities. This qualitative research used a Consensual Qualitative Research (CQR) method that and classified the main findings into five categories and twelve sub-themes. This study revealed that child care professionals define themselves as "caregivers" and "role models." Positive effects of institutional life on a child were forming peer relationships and being able to use diverse services while negative effects included acquiring a social stigma, having problems in developing attachment between a child and a surrogate caregiver, developing passive attitude and weak will power from communal living. Meanwhile, conflicts with children and poor working conditions led to burnout for caregivers. Our recommendations on the direction of change for the facilities are: categorizing admitted children, supporting restoration of family functions, reinforcing support for children's preparation for an independent life, and developing expertise. This paper provides a better understanding of child care facilities as well as encourages further social discourse on institutionalized children in order to promote policy making and implementation.

패션상품 브라우징 유인요소와 저해요소에 관한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Study on Attracting and Hindering Factors for Fashion Browsing)

  • 김미성;이진화
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.422-430
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    • 2010
  • Shopping is the activity not only purchasing goods/services but also pursuing the emotional satisfaction. Browsing can be defined as shopping behavior looking around the store without purchasing intention. Through the browsing activity, consumers are able to collect the information and be ready for the possible purchases while marketers have an opportunity to inform consumers of products/ stores/ brands. The more browsing activity, the more stimuli for buying, the more unplanned/ impulse buying. Therefore, this is the time that consumer's browsing activity is getting importance in the area of fashion marketing. The purpose of this study was to examine attracting and hindering factors related to browsing activity especially for purchase of fashion items, using a qualitative research method. An in-depth interview was conducted with 10 female shoppers ranged age 21-50. Included in the questions were consumer's opinions about VMD, convenience, traffic, salesman's attitude, companions, prices, sizes and fitting arrangement. The results of this study provide fashion store managers with the detailed and practical information to draw the consumers in the store.

질적 연구에 기반한 대학생의 스마트폰 사용 특성 (A Qualitative Study Based on Features of Smartphone Use by University Students)

  • 이면재;고기숙
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 대학생들의 올바른 스마트폰 사용 문화의 확립을 위해, 대학생의 스마트폰 사용 특성에 관한 경험을 조사하였다. 본 연구의 참여자는 총 9명의 대학생들이고, 이들을 대상으로 심층 인터뷰를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 질적 연구 방법을 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 다음과 같은 5개의 주제군과 18개의 주제들이 도출되었다. 5개의 주제군들은 1. 스마트폰 사용 배경 2. 스마트폰 애착 요인 3. 나만의 세상 구축, 4. 인간관계의 신풍속도 출현 5. 스마트폰 사용의 부담요인 등이다. 이상의 내용을 바탕으로, 대학생들의 스마트폰의 올바른 사용에 관한 실천적 제언과 후속 연구를 제안하였다.

B2B 전자제품 수요예측 모형 : PC시장 사례 (Demand Forecasting for B2B Electronic Products : The Case of Personal Computer Market)

  • 문정웅;장남식;조우제
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.185-197
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    • 2015
  • As the uncertainty of demand in B2B electronics market has increased, firms need a strong method to estimate the market demand. An accurate prediction on the market demand is crucial for a firm not to overproduce or underproduce its goods, which would influence the performance of the firm. However, it is complicated to estimate the demand in a B2B market, particularly for the private sector, because firms are very diverse in terms of size, industry, and types of business. This study proposes both qualitative and quantitative demand forecasting approaches for B2B PC products. Four different measures for predicting PC products in B2B market with consideration of the different PC uses-personal work, common work, promotion, and welfare-are developed as the qualitative model's input variables. These measures are verified by survey data collected from experts in 139 firms, and can be applied when individual firms estimate the demand of PC goods in a B2B market. As the quantitative approach, the multiple regression model is proposed and it includes variables of region, type of industry, and size of the firm. The regression model can be applied when the aggregated demand for overall domestic PC market needs to be estimated.

가상현실 기반 사용자 참여형 타공패널 파사드 설계 방법론 (User-Participated Design Method for Perforated Metal Facades using Virtual Reality)

  • 장도진;김성준;김성아
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2020
  • Perforated metal sheets are used as panels of facades for controlling environmental factors while ensuring user's visibility. Despite their functional potentials, only a specific direction of facades or an orientation of a building was considered in the relevant studies. This study proposed a design methodology for the perforated panel facades that reflects the location on the facades and the user's requirements. The optimization of quantitative and qualitative performance is achieved through communication between designers and users in a VR system. In optimizing quantitative performances, designers use machine learning techniques such as clustering and genetic algorithm to allocate optimal panels on the facades. In optimizing qualitative performances, through the VR system, users intervene in evaluating performances whose preferences are depending on them. The experiment using the office project showed that designers were able to make decisions based on clustering using GMM to optimize multiple quantitative performances. The gap between the target and final performance could be narrowed by limiting the types of perforated panels considering mass customization. In assessing visibility as a qualitative performance, users were able to participate in the design process using the VR system.

Factors Affecting an Application of Environmental Management Accounting: A Case Study of the Automobile Industry in Vietnam

  • TRAN, Ngoc Hung;NGUYEN, Thi Thuy Hanh;NGUYEN, Thi Phuong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to find out and measure the level of factors affecting the applicability of environmental management accounting (EMA) in Vietnamese automobile industry enterprises. Data was collected using both quantitative and qualitative methods. First, in general research, qualitative methodology was used to find out factors (variables) that can impact the possibility of implementing EMA in Vietnamese automobile enterprises. Second, in detailed research, all variables are measured using a quantitative method by collecting data through sampling and sending questionnaires. 500 questionnaires were sent to automobile enterprise managers and only 352 questionnaires met the criteria for the data analysis. The study used a mixed research design approach- a procedure for collecting, analyzing, and "mixing" both quantitative and qualitative research and methods in a single study to understand the research problem. Results show that 7 factors affect the possibility of implementing EMA in Vietnamese automobile industry enterprises. These factors are coercive pressure, normative pressure, mimetic pressure, business environmental uncertainty, environmental strategy, benefits when applying EMA, and task complexity. Based on the results of the study, promoting EMA in the automotive industry should depend mainly on the role of governmental departments.

북한이탈청소년들의 남한 식생활 경험에 대한 질적 연구 (Qualitative Study on Dietary Experience in South Korea for North Korean Defector Adolescents)

  • 이지은;엄미향;계승희
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the background of the dietary life of North Korean defector adolescents born and raised in North Korea and their new South Korean dietary experiences after being settled in South Korea. The study included six North Korean defector adolescents enrolled in an alternative school located in Gyeonggi-do, South Korea. This study's qualitative research methodology included two-by-two group interviews, followed by individual interviews and field observation. The study period was from September 14 to October 26, 2019. Before entering South Korea, they primarily ate food pickled with soybean and salt, a cooking method by which foods are preserved because refrigerators were unavailable. After settling in South Korea, they had difficulty adapting to South Korean foods because of the unfamiliar ingredients and recipes. On the other hand, they quickly adapted to some foods, such as chicken. The participants reported that North Korean foods are generally light, whereas South Korean foods are sweet, salty, and spicy; hence, they do not taste delicious. The results suggest that attention be paid to menu improvement and the provision of nutritional education by schools and the government to prevent undernourishment or malnourishment because of unfamiliar ingredients and recipes.

A Study on the Learning Experience of Participating in a Collaborative Problem-Solving Learning Model from a Student's Perspective: Qualitative Analysis from Focus Group Interviews

  • Lee, Sowon;Kim, Boyoung;Kim, Seonyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.160-169
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    • 2022
  • This qualitative study aimed to investigate ways to improve effective cooperative learning from students' perspective by understanding and analyzing the learning experiences of nursing students who participated in a collaborative problem-solving learning model. Data were collected through focus group interviews and reflection journals of six second-year nursing students from G-university in J-city who participated in a collaborative problem-solving learning model course. The interview data were analyzed and divided into 3 categories and 10 subcategories according to the six-step thematic analysis method proposed by Braun and Clarke. The results of analyzing the interviews were considered based on three areas: preparation before learning, the process of collaborating as a cooperative learning experience, and solutions and expectations after learning. The participants felt frustrated because collaborative problem-solving took more time for individual learning than traditional methods did and would not allow them to check the correct answers immediately. However, they gained new experiences by solving problems and engaging in discussions within their learning community. The participants' expectations included material that could help their learning, measures to prevent free-riders, and consideration of the learning process in evaluation factors. Although this study has sample limitations by targeting nursing students in only one region, it can be used to help operate collaborative problem-solving classes, as it reflects the real experiences and opinions of students.