• Title/Summary/Keyword: Q값(Q-factor)

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Effect of Cobalt Substitution on the Magnetic Properties of NiZnCu Ferrite for Multilayer Chip Inductors (Cobalt 치환된 칩인덕터용 NiZnCu Ferrite의 자기적 특성 연구)

  • An, Sung-Yong;Kim, Ic-Seob;Son, Soo-Hwan;Song, So-Yeon;Hahn, Jin-Woo;Choi, Kang-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 2010
  • Effect of cobalt substitution on the sintering behavior and magnetic properties of a NiZnCu ferrite was studied. $Ni_{0.36-x}Co_xZn_{0.44}Cu_{0.22}Fe_{1.98}O_4(0{\leq}x{\leq}0.04)$ ferrite was fabricated by a solid stat reaction method. It was proposed and experimentally verified that $Co^{2+}$ substituted NiZnCu ferrite was effective on improving the quality factor and magnetic properties of NiZnCu ferrites for multilayer chip inductors. The ferrite was sintered without sintering aids, at $880{\sim}920^{\circ}C$, for 2 h and the initial permeability, quality factor, density, shrinkage, saturation magnetization, and coercivity were also measured. The quality factor (Q) was increased linearly up to x = 0.01 and decreased rapidly over x = 0.01. As the cobalt content increased, the initial permeability and density of the ferrites decreases. The initial permeability of toroidal sample for $Ni_{0.35}Co_{0.01}Zn_{0.44}Cu_{0.22}Fe_{1.98}O_4$ ferrites sintered at $900^{\circ}C$ was 130 at 1 MHz and quality factor was 230.

Design and Fabrication of a X-band Voltage Control Dielectric Resonator Oscillator with The Low Phase Noise (낮은 위상잡음을 갖는 X-band 전압제어 유전체 공진형 발진기의 설계 및 제작)

  • 박창현;최병하
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a VCDRO (Voltage Control Dielectric Resonator Oscillator) with low phase noise for X-band application has been designed and fabricated. A low noise and low flicker noise MESFET and a high Q dielectric resonator were selected to obtain good phase noise Performance. Also, a varactor diode having high Q, qualify factor was used to reduce the loading effects and a big Gamma of diode was chosen for linearity of frequency over voltage tuning range. The fabricated circuits was simulated with circuit design tools, ADS to provide the optimum performances. As the measured results of fabricated oscillator, the output power was 5.8 ㏈m at center frequency 12.05㎓ and harmonic suppression -30㏈c, phase noise -114 ㏈c at 100 KHz offset frequency, respectively, and the frequency tuning range as the function of valtage applied to varactor diode was 15.2 MHz and its power variation with frequency was 0.2 ㏈. This oscillator could be available to a local oscillator in X-band.

DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF S-BAND DIPLEXER FOR LEO TT&C APPLICATION (저궤도 위성 관제용 S-대역 다이플렉서 설계 및 제작)

  • Ahn, Sang-Il;Park, Dong-Chul
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.397-408
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    • 2007
  • Diplexer is one of core devices needed to communicate with satellite using single ground antenna by separating uplink and downlink signal. This paper presents the design of the S-band diplexer for LEO TT&C application, especially for KOMPSAT (KOrea Multi-Purpose SATellite). To cope with requirements such as high handling power, low insertion loss, air-cavity resonator with high quality factor was considered as one of design drivers. Design was started with predicting unloaded Q and equivalent circuit from the structure of air-cavity resonator. For the convenience of adjustment, the coupling factor placed between resonators was estimated from COTSEM (Electro-Magnetic) simulator, EESOF $ADS^{TM}$, and expressed with 2-order polynomial regression. To improve the isolation between transmitting part (Tx) and receiving part (Rx), the inductive and capacitive attenuation poles were inserted between $4^{th}\;and\;6^{th}$ resonator respectively. The fabricated diplexer consists of two bandpass filters and each filter has eight resonants. From the measurement, it was shown that major requirements such as 0.5dB of insertion loss, 20dB of return loss and 100dB of isolation were fully satisfied within passband.

Properties of Sintered Body of the $Ba(Ti_{1-x}Sn_x)_4O_9$ Ceramics Synthesized by Oxalate Method (II) (수산염법으로 합성한 $Ba(Ti_{1-x}Sn_x)_4O_9$ 분말의 소결체 특성(II))

  • 허혜경;지미정;안주삼;최병현
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.895-900
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    • 1996
  • Ba(Ti1-xSnx)4O9 powder was synthesized by oxalate method. With the substitution of Sn into Ti site the sintered BaTiO4 crystal phase was stabilized due to the formation of solid solution. The optimal amounts of Sn solutbility for formation of BaTi4O9 crystalline phase was 0.16mole and of Sn was substituted and sintering was done at 135$0^{\circ}C$ for 30 minutes long rod type crystal was well developed and the highest Q value was obtained. But dielectric constant wasnearly constant without regarding to the Sn addition and the sintering time.

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KSLV-I FTS 수신기용 Tone Filter 설계

  • Hwang, Soo-Seul;Lim, You-Chol;Lee, Jae-Deuk
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.104-115
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    • 2004
  • In this study, contains Design and Simulation data for Tone filter applied to the KSLV-1 FTS Receiver. Received Signal contains unwanted Noise and Jitter which should be eliminated by any kind of filters. In the design of KSLV-1 FTS Receiver, two different type of filters are used. One is Low-Pass Filter for rejecting high order harmonics and another is Tone Filter for sorting pure original signal in the mixed demodulate Signals. For the purpose of this development, various kinds of filter are studied and simulated for finding adequate type of filter.

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Implementation of a T-DMB Single Element Cavity Filter Using HFSS (HFSS를 이용한 T-DMB용 단일소자 공동여파기 구현)

  • Go, Nam-Gyu;Son, Tae-Ho;Lee, Yong-Chang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we design and implement a cavity filter for the Korea T-DMB broadcasting transmitter station and repeater system. HFSS 3 dimensional field simulation tool is used for this study. T-DMB filter has to be high quality factor Q, and cavity filter is applying in T-DMB system due to high handling power. We use HFSS simulation tool for design to obtain exact resonant frequency with easy design. A cavity filter is implemented based on the simulated results, and test results are compared with simulations. Measured resonant frequency and bandwidth are 211.8MHz and 0.1MHz, and correspond with design values.

Implementation of a T-DMB Single Element Cavity Filter Using HFSS (HFSS를 이용한 T-DMB용 단일소자 공동여파기 구현)

  • Go, Nam-Gyu;Son, Tae-Ho;Lee, Yong-Chang
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we design and implement a cavity filter for the Korea T-DMB broadcasting transmitter station and repeater system. HFSS 3 dimensional field simulation tool is used for this study. T-DMB filter has to be high quality factor Q, and cavity filter is applying in T-DMB system due to high handling power. We use HFSS simulation tool for design to obtain exact resonant frequency with easy design. A cavity filter is implemented based on the simulated results, and test results are compared with simulations. Measured resonant frequency and bandwidth are 211.8MHz and 0.1MHz, and correspond with design values.

Polymer Optical Microring Resonator Using Nanoimprint Technique (나노 임프린트 기술을 이용한 폴리머 링 광공진기)

  • Kim, Do-Hwan;Im, Jung-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Shin;Ahn, Seh-Won;Lee, Ki-Dong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.384-391
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    • 2005
  • A polymer optical microring resonator, which is laterally coupled to a straight bus waveguide, has been proposed and demonstrated using a nanoimprint technique. The propagation loss of the ring waveguide and the optical power coupling between the ring and bus waveguides was calculated by using a beam propagation method, then the dependence of the device performance on them was investigated using a transfer matrix method. We have especially introduced an imprint stamp incorporating a smoothing buffer layer made of a silicon nitride thin film. This layer played an efficient role in improving the sidewall roughness of the waveguide pattern engraved on the stamp and thus reducing the scattering loss. As a result the overall Q factor of the resonator was greatly increased. Also it reduced the gap between the ring and bus waveguides effectively to enhance the coupling between them, without relying on the direct writing method based on an e-beam writer. As for the achieved device performance at the wavelength of 1550 nm, the quality factor, the extinction ratio, and the free spectral range were ~103800, ~11 dB, and 1.16 m, respectively.

Low Phase Noise VCO Using Complimentary Bifilar Archimedean Spiral Resonator(CBASR) (Complimentary Bifilar Archimedean Spiral Resonator(CBASR)를 이용한 저위상 잡음 전압 제어 발진기)

  • Lee, Hun-Sung;Yoon, Won-Sang;Lee, Kyoung-Ju;Han, Sang-Min;Pyo, Seong-Min;Kim, Young-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.627-634
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a novel voltage-controlled oscillator(VCO) using the complimentary bifilar archimedean spiral resonator(CBASR) is presented for reducing the phase noise characteristic. A CBASR has compact dimension, a sharp skirt characteristic in stopband, a low insertion loss in passband, and a large coupling coefficient value, which makes a high Q value and improve the phase noise of VCO. The proposed VCO has the oscillation frequency of 2.396~2.502 GHz in the tuning voltage of 0~5 V, the output power of 7.5 dBm and phase noise of -119.16~-120.2 dBc/㎐ at the offset frequency of 100 kHz in tuning range.

Investigation of Electrically Small Folded Slot Spherical Helix Magnetic Dipole Antenna (전기적 소형 Folded Slot Spherical Helix 자기 다이폴 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Geonyeong;Kong, Myeongjun;Lee, Su-Hyeon;Yoon, Ick-Jae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an FSSH(Folded Slot Spherical Helix) magnetic dipole antenna with a form factor easy to build and study its radiation properties. The number of folded arms, the gap between them and the metal thickness are tuned to achieve relatively simple structure to realize whereas maintaining high radiation efficiency at an electrically small size. The proposed design shows wide radiation efficiency bandwidth and it is confirmed by circuit simulation that the non-Foster impedance matching techniques could be utilized for its practical use. The prototype of the proposed antenna is built with the aid of an SLS(Selective Laser Sintering) 3D printing technology. The measured result shows lower Q impedance characteristic due to high resistive loss of the copper tape joints.