• 제목/요약/키워드: Pyridazine Derivatives

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잠재적 항암작용이 있는 6-Allylthio-3-aminopyridazine 유도체의 합성 (Synthesis of Potential Anticancer 6-Allylthio-3-aminopyridazine Derivatives)

  • 박은희;박명숙
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 2007
  • 항암작용이 기대되는 일련의 새로운 6-allylthio-3-aminopyridazine 유도체를 allylthiolation, amination을 이용하여 합성하였다. 피리다진 핵은 hydrazine monohydrate와 maleic anhydride의 축합반응으로 제조하였다. 3,6- Dichloropyridazine은 3,6-dihydroxypyridazine을 POCl3에 가하여 합성하였다. 6-Allythio-3-chloropyridazine은 3,6- dichloropyridazine에 allylmercaptan과 sodium hydroxide을 이용하여 얻었다. Morpholine, piperazine, pyrazole, imidazole, pyrrolidine, piperidine, perhydroazepine 및 perhydroazocine와 같은 질소 친핵체를 갖는 hetero환을 피리 다진 환의 3번 위치에 도입시켜 6-allylthio-3-aminopyridazine 합성하였다. 이 과정은 아민 친핵체의 친핵성 치환반응 으로 n-buthanol에서 NH4Cl를 가하고 24~48시간 동안 환류시켜 진행하였다.

Silver Nanoparticles Effect on Antimicrobial and Antifungal Activity of New Heterocycles

  • Kandile, Nadia G.;Zaky, Howida T.;Mohamed, Mansoura I.;Mohamed, Hemat M.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권12호
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    • pp.3530-3538
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    • 2010
  • In this study 1-[4-(2-methoxy benzyl)-6-aryl-pyridazin-3(2H)-ylidene] hydrazines were used for the synthesis of new heterocyclic systems such as thiazolidine, phthalazine, pyrazolo, tetrazolo, hydrazide and new pyridazine derivatives to explore the effect of silver nanoparticles on their biological activity efficiency. Structures of the new heterocycles were characterized by the aid of several analytical techniques including; $^1H$-NMR, FTIR and mass spectra. Silver nanoparticles were synthesized by a simple methodology and the formation of silver nanoparticles was confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and UV studies. Most of the new prepared heterocycles were evaluated in vitro as new antimicrobial agents. Combination effects of the silver nanoparticles on the antimicrobial activity of the new heterocycles were investigated using the disk diffusion method. Compound 10a exhibited the strongest enhancing effect of silver nanoparticles solution against Aspergillus flavus and Candida albicans.

Acyclic Anhydrides를 이용한 피리다진아민의 아실레이션; N-치환된 3-아미노-6-클로로피리다진 유도체의 합성 (Acylation of Pyridazinylamines by Acyclic Anhydrides; Synthesis of N-Substituted 3-Amino-6-chloropyridazines)

  • 박은희;박명숙
    • 약학회지
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2005
  • We synthesized new N-substituted 3-amino-6-chloropyridazine derivatives which were expected to retain biological activity. All synthetic process from pyridazine to 3-aminopyridazines could be carried out conveniently in high yield. N-Substituted 3-amino-6-chloropyridazine derivatives were prepared through amination and acylation from 3,6-dichloropyridazine. 3-Amino-6-chloropyridazine was prepared from the reaction of 3,6-dichloropyridazine with liquid ammonia under autoclave for 6 hrs. The refluxing of 3-amino-6-chloropyridazine and the corresponding acid anhydride for $1{\sim}2$ hrs afforded the N-substituted 3-amino-6-chloropyridazines. Alkyl chain of N-substituent was prolonged to six carbon (hexanoic acid).

Protective effects of synthetic of 3-Alkoxy-6-allylthiopyridazine against aflatoxin $B_1$- induced hepatotoxicity

  • Soon, Shin-Hea;Kang, Joo-Yeon;Park, Myung-Sook;Kwon, Soon-Kyoung
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-2
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    • pp.172.2-173
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    • 2003
  • 3-Alkoxy-6-allylthiopyridazine derivatives showed the strongest protective effect against oxidative stress and their anticancer effect determined on the growth of SK-Hep-l hepatocellular carcinomar cells. The allythio group as a pharmacologically active group was introduced into pyridazine nucleus and a substituent such as halogen or alkoxy was also introduced into paraposition of allylthio group. Five kinds of 3-alkoxy-6-allylthiopyridazine derivatives were synthesized and their chemoprotective activities examined in rats exposed to aflatoxin $B_1$-toxicant. (omitted)

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4,5-Dihydro-6-(4-methoxy-3-methylphenyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone계 화합물의 합성 연구 (Synthesis of Some New 4,5-dihydro-6-(4-methoxy-3-methylphenyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone Derivatives)

  • Soliman, Mohamed H. A.;El-Sakka, Sahar S.
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2011
  • 4,5-Dihydro-6-(4-methoxy-3-methylphenyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone derivative계 화합물의 합성연구를 수행하였다. 첫 번째로, 4,5-dihydro-6-(4-methoxy-3-methylphenyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone (1)은 o-cresyl methyl ether와 succinic anhydride를 Friedel-Crafts 아실화 반응을 통하여 얻은 다음에, 고리화 반응을 통하여 합성하였다. 얻어진 화합물 1을, NaOEt조건 하에서, 방향족 알데히드와 반응시켜서 4-substituted benzyl pyridazinones (3a-d)을 합성하였으며, 화합물 1을 탈수소화반응을 시켜서 화합물 4를 얻었다. 한편 pyridazine 5는 화합물 1과 1,3-diphenyl-2-propen-1-one을 Michael 첨가반응을 이용하여 합성하였다. N-Dialkylaminomethyl 화합물 6a-b는 pyridazinone 1과 formaldehyde 및 2차 amine을 바능시켜서 얻은 반면에, 화합물 7은 pyridazinone 1을 반응시켜서 얻었으며, 화합물 8은 pyridazinone 3b를 phosphorus oxychloride 와 반응시켜서 얻었다.

새로운 6-Substituted Pyridazin-3(2H)-one 유도체 및 토토머형의 합성 (Synthesis of its Tautomeric Forms and New 6-Substituted Pyridazin-3(2H)-one Analogs)

  • 김채원;박명숙
    • 약학회지
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    • 제57권5호
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    • pp.316-322
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    • 2013
  • The new pyridazinone analogs were synthesized for development of candidates to retain anticancer activity. Various 6-substituted pyridazin-3(2H)-ones were prepared from the pyridazinyl chloride 3a~d via endothermic nucleophilic substitution with hydroxide ion as nucleophile for 2~48 h. Pyridazinyl chloride 3a~d could be converted to hydroxypyridazines (or pyridazin-3(2H)ones) using 1~5 equivalents of water (or 1 equivalent of sodium hydroxide) at reflux in DMF. The tautomerism of lactim form to lactam form was also accomplished in pyridazine derivatives. Formation of pyridazinones 10 was undertaken with stirring using sodium hydroxide at reflux in DMF for 2 h. Synthetic compounds were identified using NMR spectrum.