• 제목/요약/키워드: Purchase tendency

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Compulsive Buying Behavior, Fashion Orientation, and Self-Esteem among Female College Students in Fashion and Business Majors

  • Lee, Seung-Hee
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2009
  • Compulsive buyers are individuals who experience and routinely act on powerful, uncontrollable urges to purchase. The relationships that existed between compulsive buying behaviors among college undergraduates are associated with intended majors, self-esteem and fashion orientation for female college students between the ages of 18 and 24 were investigated. A random sample of 182 undergraduate students completed a questionnaire that contained measures of compulsive buying, self-esteem, and fashion orientation. Based on literature review, three hypotheses were proposed. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson Correlation, and Cronbach Alpha were used. The results found that the compulsive buying tendency is negatively related to self-esteem among college students among female college students. Also, the tendency toward higher levels of fashion-orientation was positively related to compulsive buying tendencies. Fashion major was more prone to have compulsive buying tendency when compared to business major. Based on these results, some implications for educators, marketers, consumers and would be suggested.

펫패션 제품(반려견 옷)에 대한 소비자의식 및 구매성향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Consumer Consciousness and Purchasing Tendency on Pet Fashion Products(Dog Clothes))

  • 정명희
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2023
  • This paper aimed to provide the basic data on consumers' awareness, behavioral patterns, and purchase methods for pet fashion(dog clothes). Research was conducted in April 2023 among 183 college students from universities in the Gyeonggi-do region. The analysis results are presented below. When asked if they think clothes are a daily necessity for dogs, 74.3% recognized clothes as a daily necessity for dogs. The biggest purpose of clothing for dogs was 'physical health (prevention of cold/heat, etc.)' with 60.1%. 96.7% of the respondents were very positive about the development prospects for the pet fashion industry. 46.4% of the subjects were currently living with a dog, and 30.6% of the subjects have lived with a dog for 'less than 1-3 years'. 93.0% of college students who live with a dog own dog clothes. As for the dog's clothing style, T-shirt styles without a slit were the most common at 33.6%. 81.0% of companion dog owners were found to dress their dogs when going out, and the most common reason was 'physical health (prevention of cold/heat, etc.)' at 76.6%. When purchasing dog clothes, 72.2% of the subjects considered 'fitting with the dog/convenience', and 27.8% were 'focusing on the companion's taste'. As for how to purchase dog clothes, 39.2% chose 'store visits and online purchases', 34.2% chose 'store visits and purchases', and 26.6% chose 'online purchases'. As for the most considered part when purchasing clothes for dogs, 51.9% identified 'design' and 39.2% identified 'material'. 80.7% of respondents said they would increase the purchase of dog clothes in the future.

셔츠 및 청바지의 상표선택과 소비자 특성에 관한 연구 (Brand Selection of shirts and Jeans Relating to Consumers' Characteristics: A Comparative Study between Domestic and Foreign Brand)

  • 이명희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.263-276
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    • 1997
  • The objectives of this study were to examine the differences in brand selection motives according to the domestic and foreign brand selection with shirts and jeans and to disclose the relationships between the brand selection and consumers' charcteristics; like their demographic variables sociability and superiority. Samples were 262 college women in Seoul Korea. The data were analyzed using t-test paired t-test χ2-test and discriminant analysis. The results of the study were the followings. 1. Purchasers of foreign brand were influenced by 'quality' 'wearing of others', 'reputation of brand', 'possibility of credit card use' more than those of domestic while purchasers of domestic brand were influenced by price. 2. Purchasers of foreign brand had more tendency to decide which brand to buy in advance than those of domestic. 3. 6 brand selection motives consumers' income and sociability contributed to discriminating the group of domestic and foreign brand purchase with shirts. The accuracy of the predicting the groups by the 8 variables was 75.95% Consumers high in sociability and income belonged to the group of foreign brand purchase. 4,6 brand selection motives consumers' age and superiority contributed to discriminating the group of domestic and foreign brand purchase with jeans. The accuracy of the predicting the groups by the 8 variables was 72.52% Consumers high in sociability and income belonged to the group of foreign brand purchase. 4. 6 brand selection motives consumer's age and superiority contributed to discriminating the group of domestic and foreign brand purchase with jeans. The accuracy of the predicting the groups by the 8 variables was 72.52% Consumers high in superiority and youngers belonged to the group of foreign brand purchase.

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코로나19로 인한 사회적 위험지각이 대학생들의 화장품구매 행동에 미치는 영향연구 (A Study on the Influence of Social Risk Perception due to COVID-19 on Cosmetic Purchase Behavior of University Students)

  • 조혜연
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.631-641
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 코로나19로 인한 사회적 위험지각이 대학생들의 화장품구매 행동에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위하여 설문을 통한 실증분석을 시행하였다. 요인분석(Factor analysis)을 통하여 요인을 추출하고 피어슨의 상관관계 분석(Pearson's correlation analysis)과 다중회귀분석(Multiple linear regression analysis)을 이용하여 요인별 상관관계와 변수가 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 설문지 320부를 표본으로 하여 통계분석을 하였다. 연구 결과 코로나19에 대한 두려움이 높을수록 감염의 두려움, 생활의 변화, 경제위기에 대한 인식이 높아지는 것으로 나타났으며, 과시적 구매, 상표 습관적 구매, 합리적 구매성향이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 생활의 변화가 많을수록 경제적 위기에 대한 인식이 높으며, 상표 습관적 구매, 합리적 구매 행동이 높아졌다. 감염의 두려움은 상표 습관적 구매에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 감염의 두려움과 생활의 변화는 합리적 구매 행동에 영향을 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

한국과 베트남 소비자의 지각된 가치가 베이커리 브랜드 선호도와 구매의도에 미치는 영향 (Perceived Value Effects on Global Brand Preference and Purchase Intention in Bakeries: Korean and Vietnamese Consumers)

  • 조준상
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This study aims to suggest strategies for Korean enterprises advancing into the Vietnam bakery market by analyzing the effects of perceived values on brand preference and purchase intention among Korean and Vietnamese consumers. Research design, data, and methodology - The perceived value model designed includes functional (price, quality), emotional, and social values. The survey collected data from 500 consumers in Seoul (Korea) and HoChiMinh (Vietnam). The SPSS 18.0 package was used for analysis. Results - First, among Vietnamese consumers, perceived value had a positive (+) effect on global brand preference in the order of functional value of quality, social value, and the functional value of price. However, from an ethnocentric trend and brand image origin, emotional value had a negative effect on global brand preference. In contrast, among Korean consumers, perceived value had a positive (+) effect on global brand preference in the order of functional value of quality, the functional value of price, and the social value. However, emotional value had no effect on global brand preference. Second, for both Korean and Vietnamese consumers, perceived value had a significant positive effect on purchase intention. Third, unlike the Korean consumer, for the Vietnamese consumer, global brand preference had a significant effect on purchase intention. Conclusions - The study implies the following. First, the Vietnamese bakery market has a high proportion of middle-aged customers in their 40s (64%). In terms of monthly income, there was a large proportion (40%) of high-income earners (over $325). Therefore, bakery consumption can be seen as concentrated among middle-aged and high-income consumers. Based on this, bakery strategies should include efforts to increase purchase prices as well as ways to attract local consumers (large cities). Second, unlike Korean consumers, among Vietnamese consumers, the resistance to a global brand based on emotional value (the ethnocentric tendency and brand image origin) can be seen as relatively low. Thus, in the case of the Vietnam bakery market, to increase a global brand's preference, the company should develop a differentiated strategy so that Vietnamese consumers can recognize it better, focusing on product quality, good service quality, and price in the local environment and on social value for social development. Third, in the case of the Vietnamese customer, we found that social value exerts the greatest influence on purchase intention. Therefore, a brand that engenders an image of building the local Vietnamese community can achieve a higher social value and influence purchase intention. In addition, although Vietnamese consumers have ethnocentric tendencies in terms of products, we found that if it is a preferred global brand then there are intentions to purchase. Fourth, in the case of Vietnam, if the preference for global brands is formed, consumer awareness may be connected to purchase intention. Therefore, global brands operating in Vietnam should pay attention to how to improve consumer preferences for global brands in order to increase purchase intention.

명품 패션 제품의 브랜드 일치성과 구매의도의 구조적 관계: Self-Construal의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The structural relationship between brand consistency and intention to purchase luxury fashion products: with a focus on the mediating effect of self-construal)

  • 이정현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2017
  • 명품 패션 제품은 시대가 지나도 꾸준한 소비자를 확보하고 있으며, 최근에는 시장의 폭도 매우 넓어지고 구매하는 연령층도 다양하게 변화하고 있다. 명품제품을 구매하고자 하는 의도는 그 제품과의 브랜드 일치성이 많은 작용을 하고 있다는 기존 연구들의 결론을 바탕으로 본인 브랜드 일치성과 구매의도와의 관계에서 Self-Construal의 매개효과 분석에 대해 살펴보았다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0과, AMOS 20.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 첫째, self-construal에 영향을 미치는 일치성으로는 사회적 일치성, 실제적 일치성, 이상적 일치성의 순으로 나타났으며, 둘째, self-construal에 대한 매개효과 분석결과, self-construal은 구매의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 결과와 실제적, 이상적 일치성과 구매의도의 관계에서 self-construal은 부분매개효과만 있는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 소비자들은 명품 패션 제품을 구매 할 때 브랜드에 대해 자신이 바라는 사회적 역할의 수행에 도움을 주는 도구로 인식하는 성향보다는 자신의 이미지를 표현해 주며 자신이 인지하는 모습과 선택한 브랜드가 일치하는 성향을 더 바라는 것으로 해석할 수 있다. 결과적으로 브랜드를 소비하는 소비자 개인의 개성과 주관적인 환경적 여건이 잘 나타내어지기를 원하는 것으로 볼 수 있으며, 개성을 나타내지 못하는 경향에 대해 더 돋보이게 할 수 있는 자기만의 가치에 중점을 두고 있다는 것을 의미한다.

신세대 남성 패션 매니아에 관한 연구 (A Study of Male Fashion Mania in New Generation)

  • 윤명;최선형
    • 복식
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    • 제50권8호
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2000
  • The purposes of this study are to classify the male consumers in new generation by evaluating the fashion mania elements and to examine the differences among consumer groups in product attributes, benefits, dressing for self and others, and sensation seeking tendency. Fashion mania elements are compose of purchase frequency, the storage of clothes, the affection toward clothes and fashion knowledge. Data were obtained from 492 adult male living in Seoul and Kyunggi Do. Statistics used for data analysis were frequency, means, one-way Anova, Duncan's multiple range test, factor analysis, cluster analysis using Spss 9.0. The results can be summarized as follows: There consumer groups are identified based on the fashion mania elements: fashion mania, fashion interests, non-fashion mania. The fashion mania group has positive fashion behavior and high fashion attitude, the fashion interests group has high fashion attitude and light fashion behavior, non fashion mania group has light fashion attitude and behavior. Fashion mania group regard intrinsic attributes very highly in order to express individuality, shows the tendency to dress for self strongly rather than to dress for others. And fashion mania group shows a high sensation seeking tendency compared with the remaining groups.

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사회계층과 과시적 소비 및 의복가격차원에 관한 연구 - 여대생을 중심으로 - (The Study on Social Class and Conspicious Consumption Related to Dimensions of Clothing Price)

  • 김수경;류은정
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we examined relationship among social class, conspicious consumption, dimensions of clothing price, and clothing buying behavior. The data were obtained by 290 female college students using questionnaire. The questionnaire were consist of four parts, dimensions of clothing price, conspicious consumption, clothing buying behavior, demographic factors. And the data were analysed with frequency, $x^2$-test, factor analysis, cluster analysis, ANOVA and Duncan test. The results were as follows. First, there was significant differences in social class and their attitude on dimensions of clothing price. Upper class consumers evaluate clothing price as Quality and dignity, on the other hand, lower class consumers perceived it as tendency for discount. Second, clothing selective standards was founded significantly different in social class. Clothing symbolic factor was more important to the upper class then lower class. Third, upper class consumers had a tendency of purchasing more clothes than lower class, and spend more money on clothing. Fourth, there was significant differences in conspicious consumption group and their attitude on dimensions of clothing price. Fifth, when conspicious consumption tendency is higher, importance of clothing price is highly perceived by college student. Sixth, Amount of clothing purchase and clothing expenditure were significantly different in conspicious consumption group. Consumers tend to buy more clothes and spend more money on clothes when they had high tendency in conspicious consumption.

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친환경적 의복구매행동과 의복활용 및 처분행동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Purchasing Behavior and Usage of Environmentally Friendly Clothing and the Disposal of Clothing)

  • 한성희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.61-77
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates the disposal of clothing and the purchasing behavior and usage of environmentally friendly clothing. After compiling data from 500 consumers who reside in Seoul, it was analyzed by ANOVA, t-test, Chi-square, and multiple regression analysis. The behavioral score for buying environmentally friendly clothing was lower than the average value of the three. The lowest value was for the purchase of used clothing, but the purchase of environmentally friendly clothing was also shown to have a low value. For the usage and disposal of clothing, unused clothing, which was mostly just left in dresser drawers, was the most preferable method. Also, exchange or resale via anInternet mall was shown to be lower than the other methods. The analysis between clothing purchase and usage as well as the disposal of clothing with socio-demographics, consumption tendencies, opinions of friends and groups, commercials and advertisements, and environmental perceptions points out differences among groups. There are statistically significant differences in the purchasing intentions of slow fashion according to socio-demographics. Female consumers between $20{\sim}25$ years of age were more likely to purchase slow fashion clothing. Consumers with a high consumption tendency who were highly influenced by commercials, friends, and groups were more likely to purchase slow fashion clothing. The influence of the average clothing expenditure on an environmentally friendly purchasing behavior and the influence of the age group on repairing and usagewas the most effective. All in all, contribution to an environmentally friendly perception was the most effective variable.

호텔 조리사들의 아열대 채소 구매의도 및 구전에 관한 연구 (A Study on Hotel Chef Subtropical Vegetable Purchase Intention and Word of Mouth)

  • 김하윤
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.181-197
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구를 수행하기 위하여 호텔 조리사들의 아열대 채소에 대한 인지된 가치, 품질, 가격에 대한 인식을 조사하여 조리사들의 아열대 채소에 대한 신뢰와 이용의도, 구전의도 등을 조사하였다. 이 연구를 수행하기 위하여 서울 시내에 있는 호텔 조리사 중 아열대 채소를 경험해본 조리사들을 대상으로 연구를 진행하였다. 2014년 10월 1일부터 20까지 총 20일 동안 380부의 설문을 배포하여 불성실한 응답을 제외하고 총 353개의 설문을 분석에 이용하였다. 353개의 설문을 가지고, 빈도분석, 요인분석, 상관관계분석, 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과, 아열대 채소의 지각된 가치, 지각된 품질, 합리적 가격요인은 신뢰에 긍정적인 영향을 주었고, 신뢰는 구매의도와 구전의도에 긍정적인 영향을 주었다. 마지막으로 구매 의도는 구전에 긍정적인 영향을 주었다. 그러므로 아열대 채소의 품질을 높이고, 가격을 합리적인 수준으로 생산량을 늘리고, 제품에 대한 영양적, 기능적 연구에 노력하여 좋은 식재료가 될 수 있도록 노력해야 한다.