• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse Doppler

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Improvement of Processing Speed of the Doppler Filter in a Low Power Radar (저 출력 레이더의 도플러필터의 처리속도 개선)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Jeong, Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2001
  • A low power pulse Doppler radar should integrate a large number of data to provide a required maximum detectable distance. Doppler filter needs a window that has good out-of-bard rejection level to maintain high dynamic range. From these facts, we can apply decimation and presumming to increase the speed of Doppler processing. This Paper investigates the efficiencies of several decimation methods and the loss of presumming. And I propose a method to increase processing speed but to maintain the maximum detectable distance.

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Analysis of High Resolution Range Estimation for Moving Target Using Stepped Frequency Radar with Coherent Pulse Train (코히어런트 펄스열을 갖는 계단 주파수 레이더를 이용한 이동표적의 고해상도 거리 추정 분석)

  • Sim, Jae-Hun;Bae, Keun-Sung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.599-604
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    • 2018
  • A Stepped Frequency Radar(SFR) is a method that realizes high resolution range estimation by increasing the frequency of transmission pulses at regular intervals to generate a wide synthetic bandwidth. However, in the case of a moving target, accurate range estimation becomes difficult due to the range-Doppler coupling. In this paper, the process of high resolution range estimation by compensation of the range-Doppler coupling with estimated velocity of the moving target using the SFR waveform with Coherent Pulse Train(CPT) is analyzed and it was verified through simulation.

고속노계의 노물리적 연구 (고속림계실험장치를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Man;Kim, Jung-Do
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.243-256
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    • 1975
  • 1. 기초실험 1) 안전성의 검토 대형고속로의 안전성확보를 위한 Doppler효과, Na void 효과 등의 검토 2) 노심의 제특성 측정 청계질양, 비균질효과, 중성자내분포, 중성자 energy 분포, 제물광의 반응도채치, 증식비, Doppler계수, Na의 void 계수 3) 중성자 energy 측정법의 확립 대형노심에 었어서의 중성자 spectrum을 정도높게 정하는 것은 고속노물리자험의 전제조건이 되는 동요한 역천이다, 현재로서는 측정기, 긴정법자체가 업분치 못하기 때문에 많은 연구가 필요하다. 4) 고원여심의 군정수 정비 고동로심의 군정수가 정비 확립 안된것이 계산신업가 낮은 원인이 되고 있기 때문에 제채험의 결과와 대조하여 신뢰성있는 군정수를 정비하여 고속노설계에 양지를 시공한다. 5) 동특성 및 Pulse 체험원자로 내전운전과 핵연료의 효율적인 연소관리를 위한 동특실험과 Pulse 실험을 행하여 동특성해석을 한다. 2. 핵적 Mock-up 실험 관발 건조하고져하는 책험노, 원형노, 책용노의 대심을 모남하여 제물리적인 Parameter를 측정, 최적화를 수행한다.

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Estimation of Doppler Spectrum Modes in a Weather Radar for Detection of Hazardous Weather Conditions

  • Lee, Jong-Gil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.3A
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2002
  • In a Doppler weather radar, high resolution windspeed profile measurements are needed to provide the reliable detection of hazardous weather conditions. For this purpose, the pulse pair method is generally considered to be the most efficient estimator, However, this estimator has some bias errors due to asymmetric spectra and may yield meaningless results in the case of a multimodal return spectrum. Although the poly-pulse pair method can reduce the bias errors of skewed weather spectra, the modes of spectrum may provide more reliable information than the statistical mean for the case of a multimodal or seriously skewed spectrum. Therefore, the idea of relatively simple mode estimator for a weather radar is developed in this paper, Performance simulations show promising results in the detection of hazardous weather conditions.

Design and implementation of signal processing system for airborne active homing radar

  • Lee, Young-Sung;Kim, Doh-Hyun;Kim, Lee-Han;Kim, Young-Chae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.158.2-158
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces the design and implementation of a signal processing system for an airborne active homing radar system. This airborne active homing radar system uses the pulse Doppler radar of high PRF (Pulse Repetition Frequency) for computation of exact relative velocity of the target. This system carries out two operations mainly. The first is to transmit and receive microwave signal through the antenna. The second is to calculate the relative velocity of the target taking advantage of the Doppler frequency signal reflected from the target and detect the angle error between a target and an antenna LOS (Line Of Sight) to make the antenna direction coincident with the target. The signal processing system has a role of the latter.

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Real-Time Selection of Pulse Repetition Frequency (PRF) Set for a Triple 2-of-3 PRF Scheme

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Yi, Jae-Woong;Byun, Young-Jin
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.186-188
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    • 2013
  • A triple 2-of-3 pulse repetition frequency (PRF) scheme is presented for medium PRF pulsed-Doppler airborne radars, and a real-time method is developed that searches for optimal or sub-optimal PRF sets according to momentary battle situations. The effectiveness of the real-time search method of PRF sets is demonstrated by the experimental results obtained using simulated data.

Compact and versatile range-finding speedometer with wide dynamic range

  • Shinohara, Shigenobu;Pan, Derong;Kosaka, Nozomu;Ikeda, Hiroaki;Yoshida, Hirofumi;Sumi, Masao
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 1995
  • A new laser diode range-finding speedometer is proposed, which is modulated by a pair of positive and negative triangular pulse current superimposed on a dc current. Since a target velocity is directly obtained form a pure Doppler beat frequency measured during the non-modulation period, the new sensor is free from the difficulties due to the critical velocity encountered in the previous sensor. Furthermore, the different amplitude of the two triangular pluses are so adjusted that the measurable range using only one laser head is greatly expanded to 10cm through 150cm, which is about two times that of the previous sensor. The measurement accuracy for velocity of .+-.6mm/s through .+-.20mm/s and for range is about 1%, and 2%, respectively. Because the new sensor can be operated automatically using a microcomputer, it will be useful for application of a 3-D range image measurement of a slowly moving object.

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A Study on the Improvement in Performance of Ultrasonic Pulsed Doppler Velocimeter (초음파 펄스 도플러 속도계의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 이은방;이상집
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 1996
  • In the velocimeter, the ultrasonic pulse signal is used for measuring the profile velocity of moving targets distributed in space because of the merits of its high distance resolution and harmless affect to the human body. The velocity reading in conventional ultrasonic pulsed velocimeter depends on the wave pattern reflecting the spatial distribution of scatters and includes observational error due to the signal processing of analyzing pulse signal. In this paper, we evaluate an influence of the received waveform of pulsed signal on the velocity information by setting a model. Subsequently, in order to improve the distance resolution and to obtain precise velocity information without the influence of the spatial distribution of scatterers, we propose a new method for the analysis of Doppler pulsed signal, in which the pulsed signal is transformed into a phase function with local data. Finally, it is confirmed that the performance of the velocimeter is more improved in the proposed method than in the conventional one.

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Time-Domain Model of Surface Clutter for Airborne Phase-Array Radar (항공기 위상 배열 레이더에서 시간 영역의 지상클러터 생성 모델)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Eun-Hee;Kim, Seon-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.730-736
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    • 2013
  • Time-domain clutter generation model for airborne pulse doppler phase-array radar is presented. Time-domain surface clutter signal is generated assuming earth of a sphere and considering geometry of a clutter patch, and generation of sub-array clutter signal is presented. The generated sub-array clutter signal can be used by simulation input signal in various radar applications of DBF(Digital Beamforming), ABF(Adaptive Beamforming), Stap(Space-Time Adaptive Processing) and etc.

Target Path Detection Algorithm Using Activation Time Lag of PDR Sensors Based on USN (USN기반 PDR 센서의 검출 시간차를 이용한 표적 경로 검출 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jaeil;Lee, Chong Hyun;Bae, Jinho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes the target path detection algorithm using statistical characteristics of an activated time lag along a moving path of target from a neighboring sensor in PDR(Pulse Doppler Radar) sensor node environment based on USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) with a limitation detecting only an existence of moving target. In the proposed algorithm, detection and non-detection time lag obtained from the experimental data are used. The experimental data are through repetitive action of each 500 times about three path scenarios such as passing in between two sensors, moving parallel to two sensors, and turning through two sensors. From this experiments, error detection percentages of three path scenarios are 5.67%, 5.83%, and 7.17%, respectively. They show that the proposed algorithm can exactly detect a target path using the limited PDR sensor nodes.