• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public-initiated

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Industry's Perception of Construction Technology Policy for Public Sector Projects (공공건설사업 기술정책 인식도 분석)

  • Lee, Du-Heon;Lee, Kyo-Sun;Park, Hee-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.7 no.3 s.31
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2006
  • The Ministry of Construction and Transportation(MOCT) announced the General Policy for Effective Implementation of Public Construction Projects(the Policy) in 1999. Fifty two regulations were amended to embody the Policy between 1999 to 2001 Then MOCT performed the analysis to show the quantitative performance of the Policy. However, there has been no effort to evaluate the degree of implementation and effectiveness of the Policy so far. Therefore, this paper was initiated to perform the survey on industry's perceptions, implementation degree, effectiveness, and satisfaction of the Policy. The result shows that most policies were implemented in the construction industry but some policies were little adopted. Therefore, this paper proposes to update the Policy based on the survey results to effectively implement public sector projects.

A Study of Programs Operation within all the Related Agency Provides Services for Married-Immigrant Families in Korea (결혼 이민자 가족 관련기관의 프로그램 운영 현황에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yang-Hee;Park, Jeong-Yoon;Kim, Hyo-Min;Paik, Sun-Ah
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.121-140
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to guide in providing quality services to meet the needs of married immigrants and their families. The researched agencies in this study were 14 public agencies and local government agencies, 21 married-immigrant family support centers, and 11 community social welfare centers located in the Seoul and Kyung-Gi areas. The program was categorized by the participating researchers, SPSS WIN 12.0 was used to calculate frequency, percentage and average then cross-tabulation was initiated. The results of the study are as follows: 1) The married-immigrant family support centers provide dominant services compared to public agencies and local government agencies, and community social welfare centers are located in the region of Seoul and Kyoung-Gi in the service areas of education, counseling, culture, child care and protect, support group and network. 2) All agencies provide service targeted to married immigrant women and their children 3) Three different types of agencies are mainly focused on providing Korean education programs. Married-immigrant family support centers and community social welfare centers are focused on providing computer skills programs. Public agencies and local government agencies are focused on providing vocation-oriented education. 4) Married-immigrant family support centers were investigated to service to the needs of married-immigrant families through networking with their neighboring communities.

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Dynamic Analysis on the Construction of the Innovative City (혁신도시 건설에 관한 동태적 분석)

  • Lee, Man-Hyung;Kim, Yeon-Sik;Kim, Mi-Sung;Hong, Sung-Ho
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.141-173
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    • 2007
  • In Korean context, the innovative cities imply new towns or urban clusters in the Non Capital Regions, all of which would accommodate the relocated Capital based public organizations. The central government-initiated innovative cities have provoked pros and cons towards their effectiveness and efficacy for the balanced territorial development. From a broader prospective, this paper firstly examines the current status quo of the innovative cities. Based on their master plans, it analyzes physical and non physical factors which would exert significant impact on the innovative cities. Secondly, it pays attention to how key factors strengthen or weaken their behavioral patterns in terms of dynamic location and implementation policies of the innovative cities. Using System dynamics approaches, it sets up couples of scenarios, categorizing between supporting and opposing arguments towards the innovative cities. Lastly, after divulging systematic structure of the innovative cities, it proposes a series of practical alternatives which would contribute to minimizing unexpected side effects or unwanted social cost in the long run. In order to guarantee reinforcing structure of the innovative cities, the paper suggests that QOL (quality of life) variables, which would require continuous investment in the social infrastructure, are pivotal in achieving original goals of the innovative cities. Otherwise, the innovative cities would not be innovative per se. In the worst case, they might be degraded into the unpopular ghost towns.

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An Exploratory Study on Green IT Revitalization in Korea : Perspective of Building a Standardized National Green IT Brand (Green IT 활성화를 위한 탐색적 연구 : 국가 표준 Green IT 브랜드 제정을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Sang-Baek Chris
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.149-168
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    • 2011
  • The current study initiated from an action-plan level perspective of revitalizing Green IT (Information Technology) in Korea by building a standardized national Green IT brand. In order to setting up a national level brand, there should be a big quantitative survey for identifying Green IT brand concepts. For this, the current study provides exploratory research results based on preliminary interviews and literature survey before the quantitative survey. The present article suggests a research framework and describes important factors for setting up a national level Green IT brand. In-depth interviews with panels were executed and existing Green IT brands in other countries are summarized and asked for evaluation to a small number of panels. The research results show that (1) National level Green IT brand should include wider concepts of IT, (2) Green IT brand will be more appealed by the public when it is simple, straightforward, and intuitive, (3) Earth, Tree, and/or Water show higher correlation with Green IT concepts. Green IT brand will offer marketing promotion effects to companies who adopt national level Green IT brand as well as increase public use of Green IT in daily life. For this reason, Green IT brand will be a win-win strategy and this should be cared and executed by the related government agencies with long term perspective.

Evaluations of Industrial Accident Prevention Program of Korea by using Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method (AHP기법을 적용한 산업재해예방사업 심층평가 항목의 가중치 설정)

  • Lee, June-Hee;Jung, Pilkyun;Rhie, Jeongbae;Roh, Jaehoon;Won, Jong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2013
  • We undertook the quantitative evaluations of Industrial Accident Prevention Program (IAPP). The six parameters, such as relevance, efficiency, consistency, sustainability, effectiveness, coherence, were chosen by expert plenary sessions. Two stage of Analytic Hierarchy Process were used to determine the weighted value of assessment criteria. This expert plenary suggests that the six parameters and its weight values are useful for quantitative evaluations of IAPP. Additional researches regarding the real world application of this assessment tool should be initiated.

A study on the constructing strategies for the effective service of government information (국가보유정보의 효율적인 서비스 구축 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 이응봉
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.27
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    • pp.211-244
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to provide some constructing strategies for the effective service of government informations aiming at enhancing the quality of public services and the competitiveness of government in case of Korea. The major suggestions of this study are as follows: First, the constructing strategies for the effective service of government informations should be implemented in the level of national government reforms. Second, the constructing strategies for the effective service of government informations are to drive at linking the related policies and the use of information communication technologies. Third, the constructing strategies for the effective service of government informations are should be based on the information superhighway project initiated in 1994. Fourth, the constructing strategies for the effective service of government informations are to drive at introducing the concepts of IRM(Information Resources Management) and emphasizing the concepts of information transfer. Fifth, the constructing strategies for the effective service of government informations are to drive at adapting the related new information technologies including Internet by a means to full joint utilization of information. Sixth, the constructing strategies for the effective service of government informations are to drive at the policy of full joint utilization of information linking through the private and public sector. Finally, the constructing strategies for the effective service of government informations are to drive at considering the linkage of other countries and international organizations.

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Configuration Study of the Elementary School Special Class for the New Trends of Health Promoting Education (보건건강교육변화에 따른 초등학교 특수교실구성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, So-Ra
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the configuration alternatives for the special classroom of the elementary school reflecting current trends of the health promotion education. Initiated by WHO(World Health Organization), the concept of health-promoting school has been widely advocated as an approach to enhance public health through school based health promotion. Korean Ministry of Education has also adopted the concept and many elementary schools has been participating in developing the curricula and educating students as the health promoting model schools. This study analyzes methodologies and education programs of current health promoting curriculum of the schools since 2009, explores the spacial features of other public facilities offering similar education program and surveys relating teachers. Based on the analysis, the study seeks the basic elements for health promoting classroom and deduces several classroom space configurations to optimize students' learning effects. This study can be a case method for other classroom typology studies especially with the current diversification tendency of elementary school education services.

A study on the social housing policy and architectural culture in Italy - Focused on the case of INA (Istituto Nazionale delle Assicurazioni) - Casa 1949-1963 - (제2차 세계대전 이후 이탈리아 주거정책과 건축문화의 역사적 고찰 - 이탈리아 국립보험공단 주택국의 주거정책을 중심으로 1949-1963 -)

  • Kim, Il-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2008
  • Public housing problem became a major issue in each European country during the period of the reconstruction. This study focuses on the one of the major institutional policies in the public housing sectors in Europe during the second postwar period, specifically the INA (Istituto Nazionale delle Assicurazioni)-Casa in Italy from 1949 to 1963. Thanks to the financial Aid provided by 'Marshall Plan' of United States government, Italy initiated INA-Casa housing program elaborated and realized by minister of Labour, Amintore Fanfani. He was strongly influenced by catholic socialism and Weberian corporatism, and also had previously written theoretical studies on the subject during the Interwar years. The outcome of this policy had been devaluated for its Keynesian aspect as well as vernacular predominance in the architectural forms. On the contrary, this study focuses on themes such as continuity of politics before and after the Liberation, status of the architects and their will to social engagement, notion of quarter as 'self-sufficient community' and 'residential unit'. These factors will allow to comprehend the complex nature of the reality where different categories were involved to resolve the common housing problem.

An Iterative Normalization Algorithm for cDNA Microarray Medical Data Analysis

  • Kim, Yoonhee;Park, Woong-Yang;Kim, Ho
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2004
  • A cDNA microarray experiment is one of the most useful high-throughput experiments in medical informatics for monitoring gene expression levels. Statistical analysis with a cDNA microarray medical data requires a normalization procedure to reduce the systematic errors that are impossible to control by the experimental conditions. Despite the variety of normalization methods, this. paper suggests a more general and synthetic normalization algorithm with a control gene set based on previous studies of normalization. Iterative normalization method was used to select and include a new control gene set among the whole genes iteratively at every step of the normalization calculation initiated with the housekeeping genes. The objective of this iterative normalization was to maintain the pattern of the original data and to keep the gene expression levels stable. Spatial plots, M&A (ratio and average values of the intensity) plots and box plots showed a convergence to zero of the mean across all genes graphically after applying our iterative normalization. The practicability of the algorithm was demonstrated by applying our method to the data for the human photo aging study.

Qualitative Text Analysis: The Role of the Government to Spread Corporate Green IT

  • KIM, Tae-Hi;KANG, Sungmin
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - This study explores the role played by the government in spreading corporate green IT. Indeed, a lot of evidence is emerging that governments acting independently are not in a position of attaining the far end economic and social changes need for the realization of green IT. As much as matters about green IT was initiated by many governments. Research design, Data, and methodology - This study selected the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) as a research design. The PRISMA is recognized for its standard evidence reporting system and can provide adequate systematic review among previous studies. Result - A lot of consensus leads to the acquisition of the value of corporate green IT concerning the effectiveness of the collaboration. This study could obtain six suggestions from the systematic review, such as 'Rebalancing Government and Public Duties', 'Direct Regulation', 'Marketing Tools and Fiscal or Economic Measures', 'VNRP', 'Education for Decision Making', 'Latest Policy Trends within the G8 Nations'. Conclusion - The most challenging aspect when it comes to ensuring corporate green IT is the separation of economic growth from the perspectives regarding life qualities. According to the study (Falcone, 2020), this needs a second policy-oriented wedge concerning re-socialization with the desire of encouraging the development of the culture associated with the corporate green IT.