• 제목/요약/키워드: Public data

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농어촌 의료서비스 개선사업 성과에 대한 지역주민과 사업담당자간의 인식 비교 (Comparison of Perceptions of Local Residents and Public Health Center Staffs on the Performance of Medical Service Improvement Plan in Rural Areas)

  • 이주열;황라일
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to compare the perceptions of the rural healthcare service improvement project' performance and reorganization of public health centers between project staffs and local residents. Methods: Data collection from this study was performed in 141 project areas using structured questionnaires. Data analysis was used in SPSS 22.0 version. Results: The public health center staffs were more positive about the items for improving health facilities than the local residents. Residents in the Si area generally perceived performance as more positive than residents in the Gun area, while public health center staffs in the Gun area perceived performance as more positive than public health center staffs in the Si area. Local residents expressed negative opinions about the reduction in the number of branches of public health clinics and health medical clinics. Conclusions: In conclusion, careful improvement projects for rural health care and the establishment of health care systems will be necessary, reflecting the opinions of local residents, along with a variety of regional characteristics.

An Empirical Study on the Effects of Public Procurement on the Productivity and Survivability of SMEs: Case of the Korean Mining and Manufacturing Sectors

  • CHANG, WOO HYUN
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2017
  • This paper empirically studies the effect of public procurement on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the Republic of Korea using firm-level data. Public procurement, the purchase of goods and services from private firms by the public sector, is regarded as an important policy measure for providing support to firms, particularly SMEs. This study uses establishment-level panel data of the mining and manufacturing sectors from the Korean National Bureau of Statistics (Statistics Korea) and procurement history from the Korean Public Procurement Service to empirically estimate the effects of public procurement on firms' productivity (total factor productivity) and survivability. Using a propensity score matching estimation method, we find that participating firms showed higher productivity than non-participating ones in the control group only for the year of participation, that is, 2009. After two years, in 2011, they exhibited significantly lower productivity. In contrast, establishments that participated in public procurement for SMEs in 2009 were more likely to survive than those that did not do so in 2011. These results can be interpreted as the negative consequences of government intervention. The market's efficiency enhancement is hindered if underserving companies survive owing to government intervention but fail to improve efficiency.

공공도서관 문화프로그램 운영 방안 연구 - 부산지역 공공도서관을 중심으로 - (A Research on Cultural Programs in Public Libraries in Busan Metro Area)

  • 장덕현
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.173-192
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    • 2014
  • 이 논문은 공공도서관에서 진행되고 있는 문화프로그램의 현황과 문제점, 그리고 개선방안에 대하여 고찰한 연구의 결과물이다. 구체적으로, 이 연구에서는 부산지역 공공도서관에서 이루어지고 있는 문화프로그램들의 현황과 한계점을 분석한 후, 실제 공공도서관에서 문화프로그램 운영을 담당하고 있는 사서들과의 면담을 통하여 현장에서 인식하고 있는 공공도서관 문화프로그램의 문제점과 개선방안에 대하여 논하였다. 아울러 현재 해외의 공공도서관에서 진행되고 있는 문화프로그램 사례 분석과 사서들과의 브레인스토밍을 통하여 우리나라 공공도서관들이 지역문화계와의 네트워킹, 무한창조공간, 건강정보서비스와 이용자개별화 등에 주안점을 두어야 한다는 점을 강조하였다.

부산지역 공공도서관에 대한 이용자 인식과 요구 분석 (Perceived Needs of Users toward Public Library Services in Busan)

  • 장덕현
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.51-70
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구에서는 부산지역 공공도서관 이용자들의 인식을 조사하여 현재 부산의 공공도서관 서비스의 현주소를 파악하고 공공도서관에 대한 이용자들의 요구를 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 부산지역 공공도서관 이용자 300명을 대상으로 공공도서관 이용 현황 및 공공도서관에 대한 지역 주민의 요구를 조사하였다. 결과적으로 공공도서관에 대한 부산시민들의 인식과 요구는 매우 높은 반면 부산의 부족하고 노후화된 도서관 시설이 요구를 감당하지 못하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 공공도서관이 지역사회 문화공간으로서의 역할을 충실하게 수행하기 위해서는 접근이 용이한 생활권 중심의 공공도서관, 쾌적하고 편리한 공간, 신속한 장서 제공, 디지털서비스 확충과 역동적인 홍보정책 등이 필요한 것으로 파악되었다.

민간병의원-공공기관 협력을 통한 지역사회 치매환자 관리사업 (The Development of Community Health Service for the Demented Elderly in Cooperation Between Private Medical Facilities and Public Health Centers)

  • 오진주;김경애;김재일
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This research was carried out to present an ideal cooperative model between the public and private health sectors for the management of community dementia patients. Method: In this study a public-private cooperative council was formed, basic data for dementia patients and their families were collected, and a dementia service program was carried out in cooperation between the two sectors. Results: The survey data shows the majority of the registered patients were undergoing a chronic diseases which would make the dementia health service inefficient. The cooperative public-private council adopted the reinforcement of medical service to the public enrolled dementia patients. The intensive medical service program showed effects on the health status of the dementia patients. Conclusion: The results of this study pointed out that change of the health insurance program supportive to the private sectors to be made; a referral system for the public health sector to the private sector should be established; and expanding the capacity of the visiting health program in the public health sector is needed.

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서울시 공공임대주택 주택성능과 주거환경 만족도에 미치는 영향요인 (Analysis on the Satisfaction Factors of Housing Performance and Residential Environment of Public Housing in Seoul)

  • 성진욱;남진
    • 국토계획
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2019
  • In order to balance with supply policy, public housing management and operation policies have been implemented in terms of housing welfare, but citizens have not yet achieved the results that the citizens are experiencing. The purpose of this study is to analysis the residential satisfaction of the including the housing performance through the characteristics of the public housing residents in Seoul. The data used in this study is based on the survey data of public housing panel survey in Seoul (2016). The study method used ordered logistic regression analysis based on the fact that dependent variables appeared as ordered responses. Major research results are as follows. Firstly, housing performance and residential satisfaction may not match. Even though the satisfaction of housing area, type, and management fee is high, satisfaction with residential environment is low if commuting distance, the number of small libraries, and hospitals are small. Secondly, it showed different characteristics of residential environment factors among types of public housing. Rather than focusing on supply, customized supply is needed considering characteristics of public housing types. Thirdly, the policy for public housing needs to be realized by a fair policy on the residential environment. It is necessary to contribute to better housing stability as a customized policy considering the local residential environment.

Necessity of Marketing and Public Policy for Better Establishment of the Sharing Economy in a Society

  • Yooncheong CHO
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore how to apply marketing and foster public policy for better establishment of the sharing economy in a society. In particular, this study investigates the following: i) how citizens understand definition and scope of the sharing economy; ii) how citizens actually use and perceive sustainability of the sharing accommodation? iii) how factors such as policy preparation for marketing to the public, policy preparation for regulations, and perceived sustainable growth affect overall attitude to accommodation sharing?; iv) how does overall attitude affect satisfaction and intention to use? Research design, data and methodology: This study conducted an online survey with the assistance of a well-known research firm and applied secondary data. This study applied t-test, factor, ANOVA, and regression analysis for analysis. Results: The results found that policy preparation for marketing to the public, policy preparation for regulation, and perceived sustainable growth of the accommodation sharing significantly affect overall attitude toward accommodation sharing. Conclusions: The results provide managerial and policy implications. The sharing economy will be established in a society with better understanding of the meanings and scopes by citizens. Better policies should be prepared and promoted to the public to increase awareness for sustainable growth of accommodation sharing.

공공도서관의 서비스스케이프가 고객충성도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Public Library Service Scape on Customer Loyalty)

  • 김영희;조동혁
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.19-36
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to empirically verify the structural relationship between public library service-scape, flow, user satisfaction, and customer loyalty for adults who use public libraries for academic purposes in a changing public library environment. To this end, this study reviewed the concepts of public library service-scape, immersion, user satisfaction, and customer loyalty with existing literature, proposed a research model based on this, and empirically verified them. Methods: This study collected and statistically analyzed data for adults using public libraries for the purpose of reading books or studying. The collected data were checked using SPSS 24.0 and AMOS 24.0 and the research hypothesis was verified by analyzing the results using the structural equation modeling technique. Results: The results of the study are as follows. First, spatiality, aesthetics, and amenity of service-scapes have a positive effect on flow. Second, spatiality and amenity of service-scapes have a positive effect on user satisfaction. Third, Flow has a positive effect on user satisfaction. Fourth, Flow and user satisfaction have a positive effect on customer loyalty. Conclusion: This study is meaningful in that it suggests a strategic direction to enhance the service competitiveness of public libraries by strengthening the service-scape.

Public Housing and Social Capital in Australia

  • Donoghue, Jed;Tranter, Bruce
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2013
  • This paper addresses the relationship between public housing tenure and social disadvantage. The research examines social capital levels among public tenants in Australia, concentrating on their level of interpersonal trust and confidence in a range of public institutions. Through multivariate analyses of national survey data it also profiles the social and political background of public housing tenants. Although public housing tenants have access to secure and affordable housing, they appear to be less trusting and 'happy' than private renters or homeowners, and exhibit less confidence in some institutions such as the Australian parliament, universities and the ABC (the Australian public television broadcaster). These results probably reflect the residualised nature of public housing in Australia and indicate that public tenants are likely to be 'alienated' from certain aspects of mainstream culture. However, public tenants have higher levels of confidence than homeowners in the Australian defence forces and trade unions. So public housing may 'shore up' confidence and social capital in some areas, and levels of trust would be lower if public housing was not available to disadvantaged citizens.

박물관 건축의 공공.서비스공간 구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Configuration of Public¡¤Service space in Museums)

  • 이정우;김용승;박용환
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20호
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 1999
  • This study aims to offer fundamental design strategies for concerning public·service space in museums through comparative analysis between korean and foreign museums. In so doing, it deals with the spatial configuration of public·service space. It suggests that the careful consideration about the public·service space should be taken in order to make the museum public in real sense. Some design strategies suggested in this study can be used as fundamental data for a public museum design, in particular at the early stage of the design process.

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