• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public Records and Archives Act

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A Study on the Current Status and Improvement of Condition Assessment for Paper-Based Records in Domestic and Overseas (국내외 종이기록물 상태검사 현황과 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Ahn, Kyujin;Moon, Hyun-Sook;Kwag, Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.117-135
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    • 2021
  • Condition assessment of analog records is enforced to establish a preservation strategy and identify the damaged records by the Public Records Management Act and the public standard in Korea. However, the number of record management organizations where the condition assessment according to the act and the standard are actually conducted is limited in Korea. To find out what to change in the system and the practice of the condition assessment, the system and situation on the condition assessment of the paper-based records in Korea and other countries were investigated through literature research and a survey. Whereas Korean archives try to assess entire individual records, archives and libraries overseas apply condition assessment selectively depending on not only historical and cultural values of the records but also the vulnerability of compositional materials and severity of the damage of the records. It seems that archives and libraries overseas have a specific reason to conduct the assessment. Most of them take advantage of a sampling method not assessing every single item. Moreover, the periodical assessment is carried out in only about 50% of the responses. Therefore, we have to consider changing our condition assessment system to a more efficient and flexible way, adopting a sampling method and applying the assessment for selective collections with more specific purposes.

A Study on the German Archival Management Law and System through the Analysis of the 「Federal Archives Act」 (독일 「연방기록물관리법」 분석을 통한 독일 기록관리법제 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-eun;Park, Min;Youn, Eunha
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.61
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    • pp.71-118
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    • 2019
  • This year marks the 20th anniversary of the enactment of legislation related to records in Korea. The Public Records Management Act of Korea deals with the entire process from production to classification, transfer, and utilization for all records. Recently, the National Archives of Korea is in the process of discussing amending laws to implement records management innovations. It is necessary to take a look at the cases of advanced countries abroad, which have a long tradition of Archival management and focus on preservation records. In this study, Germany's "Federal Archives Act" was targeted. Germany is regarded as a country with a long tradition of managing preservation records. Especially, we have something in common that has experienced the history of division like our country. For the research results, each clause of Germany's "Federal Archives Act" was to be analyzed to understand Germany's Archival Management System. As a country that has experienced the division of Germany and unification, it maintains Archival management after unification. Therefore, we drew on the characteristics of Germany's Archival management law and system and studied what implications could be given to our country.

e-Government Metadata Standard (전자정부 메타데이터 표준)

  • Yun, Kap-Hyang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.107-136
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    • 2005
  • With development of information technology that allows bidirectional exchange and access of information made possible the formation of e-Government. The e-Government and the E-Government Act established for its support provides a tool for online access of government information. This brought on many changes in the recordkeeping environment of public institutions, and also guarantees access of government information by the general public. The active disclosure of government information was re-confirmed through the Freedom of Information act that was amended in 2004, and through its contents that offer guidelines for administrative information disclosure and announcements (Prime Minister Orders No.422) As a result of this effort, Ministry of Culture and Tourism Cultural Heritage Administration provide real time update of their homepages with focus on key organizational policies and records. Such changes are expected to other various public organizations. In order for public organizations to accurately and efficiently provide information sources, and in order to provide the public with easy access to such information, development of public infrastructure along with e-Government metadata are necessary. Korea does not yet have e-government metadata that has been standardized, although "GILF Core Element" has analogous functions. However, GILS Core element has been developed without recordkeeping intent, and it has not been successful in establishing a connection with recordkeeping metadata. Therefore, in this study, criteria for e-government metadata are proposed.

Reformation of the Korea's National Archiving System (한국 국가기록관리체제의 개혁과 국가기록원 개편)

  • Lee, Seung il
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.41
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    • pp.39-73
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to analyze the features and problems of the Korea's national records archiving system established in 1999, as well as to suggest the countermeasures. First, in Korea, permanent records are archived by the administration, legislature and judicature separately. However, around the world there are very few cases where a national archives controls the records of the administration alone, whereupon there is the need to set up an integrated archiving system regarding the records of the administration, legislature and judicature. Second, in Korea, the records archiving system leans too much towards the centrally-controlled system, which is urgent to be solved. 'Record Management Act' stipulates that all the public records, including nonpermanent ones, shall be managed by National Archives, wherewith National Archives is overburdened. Hereat, it may be desirable for National Archives to manage very important records that deserve to be archived permanently and for Record Center to archive other records, which needs to be made into law.

The Records Managers and Archivists Interview of Records Production Report (생산현황통보 제도에 관한 기록전문가 면담 연구)

  • Hwang, Jin-hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.57
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    • pp.137-163
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    • 2018
  • Records management begins at the time of production of the record. Public institutions need control methods and policies to ensure that records are produced and managed properly. Korea introduced the Records production report from the point of time when the Public Records Management Act was enacted to control the records from the production date. However, the Records production report is not operating for that purpose, so records managers and archivists are raising uselessness. In addition, there are differences over whether to keep the system or not, even within the National Archives of Korea. Therefore, the reasons for the existence of this policy, problems in operation, and opinions on alternatives were summarized through interviews with records managers and archivists.

A Study on the Functional Design of Classification Management System of Public Organizations (정부산하공공기관의 분류체계관리시스템 기능 설계 연구)

  • Oh, Jin Kwan
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.53
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    • pp.201-228
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    • 2017
  • Recently, public organizations have been improving the classification in order to introduce records management reference table in accordance with the act on the management of public archives. However, there is no system to mount the revised records management reference table, and there is a problem in usability. The purpose of this study is to design a system function to manage the classification which is the foundation of records management for public organizations. In order to design the function, interviews with the records management specialists of the five public organizations were conducted. Based on this, we have designed a multi-classification system registration function, a hierarchical structure setting function of records, and a record management standard management function.

A Study on Creation Improvement Approaches for Meeting Minutes as Public Records (공공기관의 회의록 생산 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hye Jin;Chung, Eun Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.137-153
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    • 2012
  • Meeting minutes in public organizations are crucial in the process of decision making in terms of accountability of records. The purpose of this study aims to provide a set of solutions in terms of improving the creation and management of meeting minutes in context of public records. For the case studies, Government in the Sunshine Act in the United States of America, Cabinet Handbook in Australia, and the law on Public Records in Korea are comparatively analyzed. As of 2012, fifty four designated meetings for minutes are administrated with a questionnaire survey. Based on the data analyses on the case studies and responses from designated meetings, three apsects in the creation and management of minutes are proposed: appropriate laws and regulations reflecting the characteristics of meeting minutes, best practices and manuals, and training for creation.

A Study on Policy-making, Leadership and Improvement of Professionalism for Audiovisual Archives Management in Korea (국내 시청각 기록관리 정책 리더십 및 전문성 제고 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Hyo jin
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.72
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    • pp.91-163
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    • 2022
  • The focus of this paper lies on the fact that the 'management' and 'utilization' of audiovisual archives are still not specialized in both the public and the private sectors. The use of online video platforms including 'YouTube' has became common. Accordingly the production and collection of high-definition and high-capacity audiovisual archives has been rapidly increasing. However, it also emphasizes that there are no references or principles in the current Public Records Act and its enforcement rules, public standards, and guidelines. This paper ultimately examines the provisions that are related to audiovisual archives of the current Public Records Act, which needed to be revised and enacted due to the lack of an audiovisual archives management manual of national institutions, public broadcasters, and organizations can refer to. In addition, this study tries to find out what kind of systems and guidelines are used in audiovisual archives management. This paper examines the current state of standardization of audiovisual records of the National Archives. It also analyses the systems and the guidelines methodically for efficient audiovisual record management in the public records management sector. It suggests the new direction of relevant public standards and guidelines through this research. Futhermore, it measures to activate the audiovisual management policy-making functions of the National Archives. The necessity of establishing a Public Audiovisual Archives as an organization was also reviewed in this paper. The Public Audiovisual Archives will collect Public Audio and Videos systematically and comprehensively through the legal deposit system. And it will be operated by the management and the utilization system so that it can be used for public as a collective memory. Finally, it will takes a charge of a professional role in audiovisual record management field, such as technology standardization to safeguard and protect the copyrights through this process.

Study on Public Institution Dataset Identification and Evaluation Process : Focusing on the Case of KR Electronic Procurement System (공공기관 데이터세트 식별과 평가 절차 연구 국가철도공단 전자조달시스템 사례를 중심으로)

  • Hwang, jin hyun;Baek, young mi;Yim, jin hee
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.70
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    • pp.41-83
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    • 2021
  • After the revision of the Enforcement Decree of the Public Records Act, the archives created a management standard table for data set records management and performed management and control. Therefore, in this study, the data set record identification procedure and evaluation index were developed for systematic data set record management of archives. By applying this, a management standard table was prepared after identifying the records of 8 datasets in kr's electronic procurement system, and the evaluation was carried out according to the evaluation index, and the retention period, transfer, and collection were determined. It is hoped that this case study will be of practical use to the archives at a time when concrete examples of procedures for the management of dataset records are lacking.

The Activation of Acquiring Private Records Using Citizen Participatory Contest: A Case Study on the Contest Organized by Jeonju Citizens Archives (시민참여형 공모전을 활용한 민간기록물 수집 활성화 방안: 전주 시민기록관의 기록물 수집공모전 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, YoungSeon;Oh, Hyo-Jung;Lee, Jung-eun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.37-60
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    • 2021
  • The recent revision of the Public Records Management Act provided a basis for the procurement of private records from local archives. Accordingly, some local governments are promptly trying to gather these private records through various ways, and a representative methodology of such is a contest for acquiring records. This study aims to analyze how much this contest contributes to the acquisition of private records and the current status of its operation. As an example of this study, Jeonju Citizens Archives, which conducted the contest more than ten times, was selected. Based on the analysis results, the operation status of the contest for acquiring records and improvement plans for activation were presented.