• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public Hospital

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Impact of District Medical Insurance Plan on Number of Hospital Patients: Using Box-Jenkins Time Series Analysis (Box-Jenkins 시계열 분석을 이용한 지역의료보험 실시가 병원 환자 수에 미친 영향)

  • Kim, Yong-Jun;Chun, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.22 no.2 s.26
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 1989
  • In January 1988, district medical insurance plan was executed on a national scale in Korea. We conducted an evaluation of the impact of execution of district medical insurance plan on number of hospital patients: number of outpatients; and occupancy rate. This study was carried out by Box-Jenkins time series analysis. We tested the statistical significance with intervention component added to ARIMA model. Results of our time series analysis showed that district medical insurance plan had a significant effect on the number of outpatients and occupancy rate. Due to this plan the number of outpatients had increased by 925 patients every month which is equivalent to 8.3 percents of average monthly insurance outpatients in 1987, and occupancy rate had also increased by 0.12 which is equivalent to 16 percents of that in 1987.

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A Simulation Model of a Outpatient Scheduling System (외래환자의 예약제도 개선을 위한 시뮬레이션 모형)

  • Chun, Ki-Hong;Chae, Young-Moon
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.19 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 1986
  • This paper describes a GPSS-based, multi-server queueing model that was developed to simulate the patient flow, and to analyze the effectiveness of the patient scheduling system under various conditions. Unpredictable and unacceptably long waits to receive the service at the outpatient department of a general hospital necessitated the study. Arrival and service time distribution needed for the simulation model were generated from actual arrival and service patterns observed during the peak hours. The simulation results show that a change in patient scheduling system (i.e. time interval between appointments, starting time. and the number of physicians) from a current system would significantly reduce the patient wait time. This study provides the hospital administrator with an analysis of patient scheduling system under several conditions, and will be used to plan future scheduling system and staffing. Studies such as this can demonstrate the value of simulation in providing information for use in future planning.

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A Study on the Job Satisfaction of Physical Therapist's at Public Health Center (보건소 물리치료사의 직무만족도에 관한 조사연구)

  • Park, Seoung-Ha;Jeong, Han-Shin
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate factors affecting physical therapist's job satisfaction at public health center. The data were collected from May 10 to 12, 2002 and 117 valid questionnaires were obtained and analyzed. They were analyzed by the percent, frequency, t-test, one-way ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficiency. The results of the study were as follows: 1. The average marks by their job satisfaction factors indicated 3.56 for identity guarantee, 3.20 for administration, 2.78 for duty volume, 2.53 for relation with colleague. 2. There was statistically a difference of the education degree in relation with colleague. 3. There were statistically a difference of the age, total career, grade in rank, the number of colleague in identity guarantee. 4. No statistical significance were observed with the factors of incumbent satisfaction, duty volume, flexibility at work, administration.

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Characterization and Immortalization of Normal Human Endometrial Cells

  • Hong, In-Sun;Kim, Seok-Hyun;Kung, Mi-Kyung;Jun, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Yong-Soon;Kang, Kyung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.122-122
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    • 2003
  • Endometrial tissue is an interesting model for intrinsic and extrinsic factors, ie hormones and growth factors, involved in its normal pathologic development and its cyclic growth. The endometrial cells were isolated from endometrial tissue of the proliferative phase obtained by hysterectomy and separated stromal and epithelial cells.(omitted)

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A Systematic Review of Cervical Cancer Incidence and Mortality in the Pacific Region

  • Obel, J.;Souares, Y.;Hoy, D.;Baravilala, W.;Garland, S.M.;Kjaer, S.K.;Roth, A.
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.21
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    • pp.9433-9437
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    • 2014
  • This study provides the first systematic literature review of cervical cancer incidence and mortality as well as human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype prevalence among women with cervical cancer in the Pacific Island countries and territories. The cervical cancer burden in the Pacific Region is substantial, with age standardized incidence rates ranging from 8.2 to 50.7 and age standardized mortality rate from 2.7 to 23.9 per 100,000 women per year. The HPV genotype distribution suggests that 70-80% of these cancers could be preventable by the currently available bi- or quadrivalent HPV vaccines. There are only few comprehensive studies examining the epidemiology of cervical cancer in this region and no published data have hitherto described the current cervical cancer prevention initiatives in this region.

The recent trend and determinants of service diversification in Korean hospital (우리나라 병원의 서비스 다각화추세와 관련요인분석)

  • Lee, Sun-Hee;Kim, Han-Joong;Cho, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.24 no.1 s.33
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    • pp.16-28
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    • 1991
  • Service diversification is recognized as an important strategy against turbulent environmental change. This study is designed to find out the trend of service diversification in Korean health care organizations and also to identify factors associated with the degree of service diversification. Data were collected from 69 hospitals out of 71 hospitals with over 300 beds. Important findings are summarized below. 1. Types of diversification are closely related to hospital size. Large hospitals have a tendency to provide sophisticated services requiring specialized skills and equipment, while small hospital have concentrated their efforts on health screening programs. 2. The more competitive and bigger hospitals are, the greater number of services that provide. Also, hospitals operating rational management information systems provide more services. Contrary to the expectation hospitals with a low performance during last 3 years showed more service diversification. 3. A trend of more diversification was observed in hospitals whose chief executive officer used a prospector strategy. 4. A multiple regression analysis revealed that bed size, competitive environment, degree of rational management, and the growth pattern were significantly associated with the service diversification.

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Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine harmonising two approaches

  • Chung, Leung Ping;Wai, Lau Tai;Sang, Woo Kam
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2008
  • While full recognition of the practical value of Traditional Chinese Medicine is being endorsed, the current stand on the research methodology of this field should be worked out. Since modern medicine has already developed a logical system of research methodology basing on the principles of deduction, any research on any system of medicine need to take reference to what is most popularly used and commonly recommended. The best way to approach research on Chinese Medicine, therefore, would be one that would take full reference to the methodology being used in modern medicine, while at the same time respecting the traditional approach. This would enable traditional medicine to be elevated to the level of general modern recognition. Nevertheless, innate problems in traditional medicine are making its research difficult. The problems lie in difficulties to achieve uniform herb supply, principles of randomization and placebo arrangements, uncertain chemical structures and toxicology etc. A practical approach centered on carefully planned evidence-based clinical trials, with parallel studies on biological activities and herb authentication is being recommended.

A Case of Endobronchial Granular Cell Tumor Associated with Malignant Mediastinal Tumor (악성 종격동종양에 병발한 기관지내 과립세포종 1예)

  • Choi, Hyung-Seok;Yun, Ku-Sub;Choi, Shin-Eun
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2000
  • Granular Cell Tumors(GCT) were originally described as myoblastic myomas. This tumor is believed to originate from Schwann cells based on subsequent scientific investigations. Although it usually appears in the head and neck, it can also appear in other organs as well. Endobronchial granular cell tumors are rather rare and should be differentiated from other common endobronchial diseases such as bronchogenic carcinoma and endobronchial tuberculosis, especially. A case of a patient with an extremely rare condition of endobronchial granular cell tumor concurrent with malignant mediastinal tumor is reported.

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A Study on the Analysis of the Spatial Composition of Rehabilitation Department in Regional Public Hospital (지방의료원 재활의학부의 공간구성 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Joorang;Chai, Choul Gyun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: To presenting basic data for the spatial composition required when planning the future department of rehabilitation medicine by analyzing the spatial composition of the location, size, area, and plan type of the rehabilitation department of the Regional Public Hospital. Methods: 3 Methods have been used in this paper. 1) Analyzing drawings to derive the net floor area of each room. 2) A literature survey about rehabilitation healthcare system. 3) Observation survey for user circulation analysis. Results: 1) Rehabilitation is an overall process of treatment that helps to play a role as an individual in society, away from the perspective of treating physical damage. The Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of the local medical center must provide rehabilitation medical services corresponding to the recovery and maintenance period for community rehabilitation. 2) The Department of Rehabilitation Medicine can be classified into diagnostics area, examination area, treatment area, management area, and interface area based on the rehabilitation treatment process. Implication: It can be used as basic data when planning related facilities by analyzing the characteristics of the space plan of the required room according to the relationship between activities, movement lines, and operation plans based on user behavior.

A Study on the Change of Paradigm and Analysis of Qualitative Space in Public Space - Focused on the Entrance Floor in General Hospital over 500 beds in Korea - (공용 공간의 패러다임 변화와 질적 공간 분석 - 500병상 이상 국내 종합병원 진입층을 중심으로 -)

  • Son, Ji-Hye;Yang, Nae-Won
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.212-220
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    • 2014
  • Entrance floor in hospital has became important space for medical service in holistic perspective and image enhancement. However, basically a discussion of the qualitative properties and the role of public space is paucity in change of public spaces paradigm. In accordance with this problem, this study consider the change of paradigm in public space based on earlier studies and create classification criterion of space. According to the criterion, G/D ratio and the qualitative spatial area ratio of 26 general hospitals which were planned over 500 beds are analyzed by case study method. The conclusion of this study is as follows. 1) The space according to the medical function is variable element. So the public space should be planned from function-subordinate space to self-reliance space in the future. 2) There is no correlation between the high G/D ratio and the high ratio of qualitative spacial area. In other word It's hard to say that the public space which G/D ratio is high is qualitative space. 3) Since 2000, various types in accordance with the circulation system is applied to public space. And ratio of qualitative spacial area is relatively high in the street type and the concourse type. 4) The qualitative spatial area ratio of stay space is higher than passage's one.