• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public Governance

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Information Service Quality Management in Data Governance Perspective (in Public Information Sharing System) (데이터 거버넌스 관점의 정보서비스 품질관리 (행정정보공동이용시스템 중심으로))

  • Go, Woon-Hyuk;Min, Dae-Hong;Lee, Sung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1402-1405
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    • 2012
  • 데이터 품질의 패러다임 변화에 따라 기업에서는 효과적인 의사결정지원을 위한 정보서비스의 품질 관리가 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 설문조사를 통해 데이터 거버넌스 관점에서 행정기관 간 정보연계를 통해 민본 녹색 행정을 위한 '행정정보공동이용시스템'의 데이터 품질관련 현황을 분석하였다. 이와 관련하여 향후 정확하고 안전한 행정정보의 공동이용을 위한 정보서비스 품질관리체계 구축을 위한 대안으로서 데이터 거버넌스 관점의 행정정보 공유 데이터 품질관리체계 구축을 제시하는 바이다.

Illiberalism, Post-liberalism, Geopolitics: The EU in Central Asia

  • MAKARYCHEV, ANDREY
    • Acta Via Serica
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2020
  • The paper discusses how the new EU Strategy towards Central Asia issued in May 2019 might be analyzed through the lens of the intensely debated transformations from the liberal to a post-liberal international order. The author claims that the EU's normative power is transforming from the post-Cold War predominantly liberal/ value-based approach, with democracy and human rights at its core, to a set of more technical tools and principles of good governance and effective management of public administration. The paper problematizes a nexus between the dynamics of the EU's nascent post-liberalism and the geopolitical challenges of the EU's growing engagement with illiberal regimes, focuses on direct encounters between the post-liberal EU and the illiberal elites in Central Asia, and seeks to find out the impact of these connections upon the EU's international subjectivity. In this context geopolitical dimensions of EU foreign and security policies, along with the specificity of the EU's geopolitical actorship in Central Asia, are discussed.

Interest based-participation requiring accountability in greening

  • Park, Mi Sun
    • Forest Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2018
  • The Republic of Korea (ROK) has had a successful experience in greening its land because of strong state policy and public participation. This paper aims to analyze the interest positions, participation, and accountability of multiple actors in the process of greening movements in the ROK. These movements were divided into two phases: forest rehabilitation (1973-1997) and urban greening (1998-2017). During the first phase, farmers caused deforestation by slash-and-burn farming and illegal logging, and governmental agencies acted as helpers controlled the farmers' deforestation activities. During the second phase, government agencies and enterprises caused deforestation with urban development projects, including construction of housings and roads. Multiple actors including citizens, NGOs, and enterprises helped urban greening through campaigns, donations, and monitoring. As a result, managing interest positions is significant to motivate multiple actors to participate in the greening movement. Participation with clear accountability is meaningful for successful greening. Therefore interest-based participation requiring accountability contributes to greening. This phenomenon indicates interconnection for interest positions, participation and accountability should be considered in designing greening policies.

Smart Tourism Destination from a Systemic Perspective: A Brazilian Case Study

  • Ralyson Soares;Luiz Mendes-Filho
    • Journal of Smart Tourism
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2024
  • This study examines Natal in Brazil as a Smart Tourism Destination (STD) based on the perception of public and private managers who are members of the City Tourism Council. The research utilizes a systemic perspective of STD proposed by Ivars-Baidal et al. (2016), consisting of three interconnected levels: Strategic-Relational, Instrumental, and Applied. The findings reveal that Natal faces challenges in terms of infrastructure, accessibility, security, connectivity, and sensoring, which hinder its progress as STD. The study also identifies opportunities in the form of governance structures with smart destinations and the inclusion of smartness guidelines in the City Master Plan. The research aims to contribute to the theoretical understanding of STD and its application in destination development. It highlights the need for innovative planning and management in Natal, emphasizing that adopting the STD from a systemic perspective can enhance competitiveness and elevate the level of smartness in the destination.

Building the Data Governance System for Digital Platform Government (디지털플랫폼 정부 구현을 위한 국가데이터관리체계 구현 방안)

  • Sung Hyun Kim;Shinae Shin;Sangwon Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2024
  • A digital platform government without boundaries between the public and private sectors and between government ministries is impossible without national data management. Logical verification was carried out in this study following the definition of the national data management system's purpose, elements, and mode of implementation. Specifically, it was broken down into three dimensions in an effort to review different aspects: the management subject, the management method, and the designation target of national data. Finally, a description of the national master data management system and organization was given. The direction for the implementation of the digital platform government will be presented by this study.

The characteristics of Records Management Policy during Participation Government(2003~2008) (참여정부 기록관리정책의 특징)

  • Lee, Young-Hak
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.33
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    • pp.113-153
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    • 2012
  • Since the government of Republic of Korea was established in 1948, a period that made the biggest difference on National Records Management System was from 1999 when was enacted. Especially, it was the period of President Roh's five-year tenure called Participation Government (2003-2008). This paper illustrates distinct phenomena of Records Management System Policy during Participation Government. Three major agents of the system are President Roh, the Presidential Secretariat, and Archives Management Bureau at the National Archives of Korea. They sometimes competed with themselves for initiatives of policy, but they used to cooperate with each other and have brought about innovations on records management. The first distinctive characteristic of Participation Government (below PG)'s records management is that it implemented governance actively. That is, it tried to listen carefully to all opinions of interest organizations related to records management and enacted laws based on those. The PG not only listened to civic groups, but also created two professional groups called Records Management Innovation Expert Committee and Innovation Decentralization Assessment Committee. Those two groups enacted . Another remarkable feature is a nomination of records management specialists at public institutions. In 2005, PG created Archival Research Positions among research public officials and appointed experts in the field of Archival Research History at central department. With the process, the government tried to provide public records management system and to improve specialty of records management. Since then, records management specialists were employed not only at local governments but also at private archival institutions. It has allowed of entering a new phase in employing records management professionals. The Participation Government also legislated (completely revised) . It led to a beginning of developing records management in Republic of Korea. was revised thoroughly for the e-Government period and was established as a foundation for managing presidential records. An establishing process of a country's records management system describes the degree of democratic development of society. Following governments should supplement PG's shortcomings and carry out 'New Governance Records Management System'. Principal subjects of records management system should include not only a government but also civic groups, local governments, small businesses, and academic professionals. The object of records management also needs to be democratic by recording not only the plans and enforcements of a task but also influences and results of a task. The way of archiving ought to be discussed by all related principals.

Analysing the Governance of Regional Policies in the UK: Collaborative Relationships between Stakeholders within the Cambridge Technopole (영국 케임브리지 지역혁신정책상의 거버넌스 구조: 혁신주체간 협력관계를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Young-Chool
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2006
  • The Cambridge Technopole has been recognised as one of the leading clusters in the world, and as such it has been benchmarked by other countries and other regions within the UK. This paper aims to analyse the governance of regional policies in the UK, with particular reference to the relationships between stakeholders operating within the Cambridge Technopole. Major findings of the research are as follows: The central government in the UK has been playing important roles as a customer, regulator and supporter of knowledge sources; Regional innovation policies across central departments have been co-ordinated by the DTI, so that overlapping of policies can be prevented; The policies of individual departments relating to regional innovation are co-ordinated by Government Offices for the Region(GOs) in each region, so that departmental sectionalism can be avoided. At the regional level, the EEDA established in the eastern region of England to which the Cambridge Technopole belongs is in charge of implementing all innovation policies within the region in a consolidated way. Networking organisations such as Cambridge Networks (CN) facilitate knowledge exchange between stakeholders, contributing to the building of mutual trust and creating a high level of social capital essential for regional innovation; The system for commercialising university technology and knowledge has been well institutionalised.

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A Study on the Expansion of the Function of the Archives to the Agency Archives (기관 아카이브로의 기록관 기능 확대 방안 연구)

  • Ju, Hyun-Mi;Kim, Ik-Han
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.129-154
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    • 2018
  • It is time to prepare for the imminent development from the field of records management through decentralization to the records management of the new age in accordance with the flow of decentralization. To overcome a centralized record management system, more archives should be established to realize autonomous and decentralized records management. In accordance with the shift to a full-scale electronic record management environment, the appropriateness and effectiveness of the three-phase system of processing-archival-permanent record management based on physical transfer should be reviewed in terms of transfer cost and work efficiency. The archives should function as institutional archives to carry out the continuous volume record management and the autonomous record management at the institution level. This study examined the possibilities and implications of the archives to expand their functions as archives of institutions for the decentralization of record management and information governance orientation. In addition, the study diversified the types of records management institutions as a way to accomplish this and determined a way to design the functions of archives that integrate the current-end-end-end records management. At each level, institutions should set up archives based on their circumstances and aim at information governance at the level of each archive. Moreover, each archive level should establish a horizontal network to govern record information management.

Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Governance among Major U.S. Corporations: Relationship between Having a PA/SR Committee and Corporate Social Performance (미국 주요 기업들에서 관찰되는 기업의 사회적 책임과 기업지배구조: PA/SR 소위원회와 기업의 사회적 경영성과의 관계)

  • Moon, Jon Jungbien
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.29-52
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates the relationship between corporate social responsibility and corporate governance among major US corporations belonging to S&P 500 index during 2000-2008. Specifically, it examines the ways in which firms engage their boards of directors in integrated strategy by establishing a public affairs(PA) or social responsibility(SR) committee at the board level and the effects of this practice on their corporate social performance(CSP). The empirical findings show that negative CSP is the major driver for establishing such a committee, that is, firms suffering from negative CSP as a result of experiencing undesirable social events tend to establish such a committee. On the other hand, such a committee helps the firm increase positive CSP once it is established. In other words, the purpose of establishing such board-level committees is to address problems associated with negative CSP, and once established, they can help enhance positive CSP by enabling the firm to integrate market, non-market, and social responsibility aspects in strategy formulation more effectively. This is evidence that Baron's integrated strategy framework can help firms achieve tangible outcomes.

A Study on the ICT Policy Governance in Historical Context (역사적 맥락에서 본 정보통신정책 추진체계 연구)

  • Sung, Wookjoon
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.861-871
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    • 2017
  • There is a Korean proverb that learns old things and learns new things from it. This study analyzes the change of the policy governance system in the field of information and communication since 2008 and outlines the future directions. The launch of the Korea Communications Commission (KCC), which combines the Ministry of Information and Communication and the Korea Broadcasting Commission in 2008, and the separation of the Korea Communications Commission and Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning in 2013, were systematic responses to the policy environment. Recent changes in the ICT environment, such as the advent of the fourth industrial revolution and the intelligence information society, call for an organizational timely response. In the future, it will be very important to set the scope of ICT policy, the establishment of a dedicated organization, the strengthening of the regulatory system, and the role of the government and the market.