• 제목/요약/키워드: Pteridaceae

검색결과 11건 처리시간 0.03초

한국산 고사리과 식물에 관한 본초학적(本草學的)연구 (A Herbalogical Study on the Plants of Pteridaceae in Korea)

  • 이상수;정종길;최찬헌;김재현
    • 대한본초학회지
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.33-40
    • /
    • 2008
  • Objectives : For the purpose of developing Korean herbalogy of the plants belonging to Pteridaceae in Korea, the literatures of the successive generations have been thoroughly investigated to prepare this article. Methods : The examined herbalogical books and research papers which published at home and abroad. Results : 1: There are totaled to 12 genera and 33 species in Pteridaceae in Korea and among them medicinal plants are 10 genera, 19 species, some 58% in total. 2: Adiantum genus is main kind enough that it has 5 species among 33 species in Pteridaceae, of which medicinal plants are 4 species. 3: The herb is the main medicinal parts if medicinal plants in the Pteridaceae, which is used in 18 species. 4: According to nature and flavor of medicinal plants in the Pteridaceae, they were classified into cold 15 species, and cool 11; bitter taste 12, little bitter taste 11 and sweet taste 5 in the order. 5: According to meridian propism of medicinal plants in the Pteridaceae, they were classified into liver meridian 15 species, lung and large intestine meridian 8 species, heart meridian 6 species. 6: According to the properties and principal curative action, they were classified into drugs for clearing away heat 24 species, drugs for detoxification 22 species, drugs for promoting diuresis 12 species in the order. 7: The number of toxic species in the Pteridaceae was examined to be 2 species. Conclusions : There are totaled to 12 genera and 33 species in Pteridaceae in Korea and among them medicinal plants are 10 genera, 19 species, some 58% in total.

  • PDF

미얀마 친주 나트마타웅 국립공원내 미얀마 미기록 양치류 (New records of ferns in the flora of Myanmar found in Natma Taung National Park in the Chin State)

  • ;문명옥;황인천;이승훈;선병윤
    • 식물분류학회지
    • /
    • 제46권3호
    • /
    • pp.283-287
    • /
    • 2016
  • 미얀마 친주에 위치하는 나트마타웅 국립공원에 분포하는 석송류와 양치류의 식물상 목록을 완성하기 위하여 2015년도에 채집을 수행하였으며, 그 결과 4종의 미얀마 미기록 양치류를 발견하였다. 이들은 이웃하는 동남아국가를 비롯한 열대지역에도 동시에 분포하고 있는 것으로 나타났으며 그 목록은 다음과 같다. Adiantum monochlamys (Adiantaceae), Ctenitis decurrentipinnata (Dryopteridaceae), Pteris tripartita 및 Paragymnopteris vestita (Pteridaceae). 이러한 결과는 앞으로 미얀마 양치류의 목록을 새롭게 작성하는 데 이용될 것이다.

라오스 미기록 양치식물 (1) (New records of ferns in the flora of Laos (1))

  • 황인천;문명옥;;윤나래;선병윤
    • 식물분류학회지
    • /
    • 제45권2호
    • /
    • pp.109-113
    • /
    • 2015
  • 2007년부터 2008년에 걸친 라오스 지역 채집을 통하여 라오스 미기록 양치식물 15종을 발견할 수 있었다. 이들은 전부 동남아시아 및 열대 지역에 분포하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이들의 목록은 다음과 같다. Asplenicaceae (Asplenium delavayi, A. rockii), Athyriaceae (Anisocampium cuspidatum), Dennstaedtiaceae (Microlepia hookeriana, Pteridium revolutum), Dryopteridaceae (Didymochlaena truncatula, Dryopteris cochleata, Polystichum biaristatum, P. lindsaefolium), Gleicheniaceae (Dicranopteris curranii), Hypodematiaceae (Hypodematium crenatum), Lindsaeaceae (Lindsaea heterophylla), Pteridaceae (Pteris decrescens), Polypodiaceae (Pyrrosia nummulariifolia) 및 Thelypteridaceae (Cyclosorus dentatus).

식물정화공법에서 다양한 중금속의 식물체로의 흡수 및 축적 특성 비교: 식물체 종류, 중금속 종류, 토양 내 중금속 농도를 중심으로 (Characteristics of Heavy Metals Uptake by Plants: Based on Plant Species, Types of Heavy Metals, and Initial Metal Concentration in Soil)

  • 정슬기;김태성;문희선
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.61-68
    • /
    • 2010
  • Phytoextraction, one type of phytoremediation processes, has been widely used in the removal of heavy metals from polluted soil. This paper reviewed literature on metal uptake by plants and characterized the metal uptake by types of metals (Zn, Cu, Pb, Cd, and As), plant species, initial metal concentrations in soil and the distribution of metals in different parts of plants. The potential of metal accumulation and transport by plants was closely related to plants species, types of metals, and initial metal concentrations in soil. The plants belonging to Brassicaceae, Solanaceae, Poaceae, and Convolvulaceae families have shown the high potential capacity of Cd accumulation. The Gentianaceae, Euphorbiaceae, and Polygonaceae families have exhibited relatively high Pb uptake potential while the Pteridaceae and Cyperaceae families have shown relatively high Zn uptake potential. The Pteridaceae family could uptake a remarkably high amount of As compared with other plant families. The potential metal accumulation per plant biomass has increased with increasing initial metal concentration in soil up to a certain level and then decreased for Cd and Zn. For As, only Pteris vittata had a linear relationship between initial concentration in soil and potential of metal uptake. However, a meaningful relationship for Pb was not found in this study. Generally, the plants having high metal uptake potential for Cd or Pb mainly accumulated the metal in their roots. However, the Euphorbiaceae family has accumulated more than 80% of Pb in shoot. Zn has evenly accumulated in roots and stems except for the plants belonging to the Polygonaceae and Rosaceae families which accumulated Zn in their leaves. The Pteridaceae family has accumulated a higher amount of As in leaves than roots. The types of metals, plant species, and initial metal concentration in soil influence the metal uptake by plants. It is important to select site-specific plant species for effective removal of metals in soil. Therefore, this study may provide useful and beneficial information on metal accumulation by plants for the in situ phytoremediation.

한국산 미기록 양치식물 : 큰별고사리 [Cyclosorus penangianus (Hook.) Copel.] (처녀고사리과), 오름깃고사리 [Pteris fauriei Hieron.] (봉의꼬리과) (Two unrecorded fern species from Korean flora: Cyclosorus penangianus (Hook.) Copel. (Thelypteridaceae) and Pteris fauriei Hieron. (Pteridaceae))

  • 문명옥;윤나래;라은화;임진아;김대신;김찬수
    • 식물분류학회지
    • /
    • 제44권4호
    • /
    • pp.257-260
    • /
    • 2014
  • 제주도 서귀포시 동홍동에서 자라는 것으로 확인된 큰별고사리[Cyclosorus penangianus (Hook.) Copel.]와 제주도 안덕면 광평리 오름 일대에서 발견된 오름깃고사리[Pteris fauriei Hieron.]를 채집하여 국내 미기록종으로 보고하였다. 큰별고사리는 국내에 분포하는 별고사리[C. acuminatus (Houtt.) Nakai], 검은별고사리[C. interruptus (Willd.) H.Ito], 탐라별고사리[C. dentatus (Forssk.) Ching]와 달리 포막이 전혀 없으며, 각 맥과 열편의 만입부에서 유합하는 맥의 수가 4개 이상으로 속내 다른 분류군과 뚜렷하게 구별된다. 오름깃고사리는 봉의꼬리속 다른 분류군과 달리 최종열편이 전연이고, 맥이 가장자리에 닿으며, 엽병 인편의 가장자리가 막질성인 점으로 뚜렷이 구별된다. 미기록 두 분류군에 대해 형질을 기재하고 사진 및 근연 분류군 간의 차이를 검색표로 제시하였다.

한국민간약(韓國民間藥)의 생약학적(生藥學的) 연구(硏究)(제1보)(第1報)-"신성초(神聖草)"에 관해서- (Pharmacognostical Studies on the Korean Folk Medicine(1)-On the 'Sin Seong Cho'-)

  • 박종희
    • 생약학회지
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.191-195
    • /
    • 1987
  • Korean folk medicine 'Sin Seong Cho' (神聖草)has been used to cure common cold, neuralgia and cancer of the stomach in Korea. The botanical origin of the crude drug has been no pharmacognostical confirmation on it. To clarify the botanical origin of 'Sin Seong Cho', the morphological and anatomical characteristics of the rhizomes of Davallia mariesii Moore and Neocheiropteris ensata (Thunb.) Ching growing in Korea were examined. As the result, it was made clear that 'Sin Seong Cho' from Korea was derived from the rhizomes of Davallia mariesii, rarely from the rhizomes of Neocheiropteris ensata.

  • PDF

Newly recorded ferns from the flora of Myanmar in Natma Taung National Park

  • NWE, Thet Yu;MOON, Myung-Ok;LEE, Seung-Hoon;SUN, Byung-Yun
    • 식물분류학회지
    • /
    • 제49권1호
    • /
    • pp.8-12
    • /
    • 2019
  • Although Myanmar is a biodiversity hotspot, little is known about its flora, particularly lycophytes and ferns, due to a lack of intensive inventories. In 2017, work on a total of 299 species of lycophytes and ferns found throughout the country, including 84 species from Natma Taung National Park in the Chin State, was published. However, a comparison of the flora of Myanmar with those of adjacent countries suggests that many more species are likely also to be distributed in this country. In the present study, two field surveys conducted in Natma Taung National Park during 2015 to make a checklist of lycophytes and ferns resulted in the discovery of three fern species not previously recorded in the flora of Myanmar. All occur in other countries in Southeast Asia as well as in other tropical areas. These species are Pteris bella (Pteridaceae), Dryopteris lepidopoda (Dryopteridaceae), and Loxogramme duclouxii (Polypodiaceae). The results will provide valuable information for the Myanmar fern checklist that is currently being prepared.

The first record of the rare fern Pteris griffithii (Polypodiales: Pteridaceae: Pteridoideae) in the Bhutan Himalayas

  • DORJI, Rinchen;DEMA, Sangay;NIROLA, Mani Prasad;GYELTSHEN, Choki
    • 식물분류학회지
    • /
    • 제52권1호
    • /
    • pp.24-28
    • /
    • 2022
  • Pteris griffithii Hook., one of the rarest fern species on the Indian subcontinent, is reported from Bhutan for the first time. The identity of this species was confirmed through morphological determination at the National Herbarium (THIM) of the National Biodiversity Centre (NBC) of Bhutan. It was found only in one location, in Gyelpozhing in eastern Bhutan, at an elevation of 521 m a.s.l. on 10 January 2016. Given that a very limited study of this species was conducted, the knowledge baseline with regard to its distribution is poor. It is also reported that this species has not been found for several years. The species is also considered to be very rare or critically endangered in some countries; however, there are no assessments on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List for this particular species. This paper attempts to provide baseline information considering its rarity and data deficiency. This species is also reported from the adjacent neighboring Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh as very rare, and also from Myanmar; however, confirmation of its presence in China is not clear at this time. Therefore, considering its data deficient status, we attempt to document it scientifically to create a knowledgebase pertaining to this particular species. Concurrently, this species merits further research to understand its distribution patterns in Bhutan and any related anthropogenic threats.

아연광산 인근지역 야생식물중의 중금속 함량 조사 (Survey on Heavy Metals Contents in Native Plant near Old Zinc - Mining Sites)

  • 정기채;김복진;한상국
    • 한국환경농학회지
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.105-111
    • /
    • 1993
  • 경상북도 울진군 북면 덕구동과 칠곡군 동명면 덕명동에 소재한 2개 아연광산 인근 지역에서 채취한 토양과 야생식물체중의 Cd, Cu, Zn의 함량을 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 생육기간에 따른 야생식물체중 중금속함량은 Cd는 다년생, 월년생, 1년생의 순위로, Cu는 1년생, 다년생, 월년생의 순위로 낮았으며, Zn은 다년생, 월년생, 1년생 모두 비슷하였다. 2. 중금속함량이 가장 높은 야생식물은 Cd의 경우 고비(다년생)였으며, Cu의 경우는 쇠뜨기(월년생), Zn의 경우는 고마리(1년생)이었지만, 조사된 식물체중 Cd, Cu, Zn 각 함량이 다 높았던 것은 고마리였다. 3. 야생식물의 과별 중금속함량은 Cd는 고사리과에서, Cu는 속새과에서, Zn는 마디풀과에서 가장 높았다. 4. 고마리와 망초의 식물체 부위별로 Cd 와 Zn의 함량은 잎, 줄기, 뿌리의 순위로 낮았는데 반하여, Cu는 뿌리, 잎, 줄기의 순위로 낮았다. 5. 토양중 Cd, Cu, Zn의 평균함량(범위)은 칠곡지역에선 1.27($0.45{\sim}2.75$)ppm, 12.04($3.00{\sim}33.20$)ppm, 64.28($8.14{\sim}209.79$)ppm 이었으며, 울진지역에선 3.30($0.50{\sim}9.52$)ppm, 72.93($47.75{\sim}118.35$)ppm, 194.04($41.37{\sim}520.96$)ppm이었다. 6. 토양중의 중금속(Cd, Cu, Zn 등) 함량과 식물체중 중금속 함량간에는 유의성은 없었으나, 정의 상관관계를 보였다. 7. 고비, 고마리, 쇠뜨기 등은 중금속(Cd, Cu, Zn)의 흡수력이 큰 야생식물로서 중금속 및 Zn 오염토양에서 중금속 제거에 효과가 클 것으로 사료된다.

  • PDF