• Title/Summary/Keyword: Protection protectability

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Line Security Evaluation of WANS Considering Protectability of Relays and Vulnerability of Lines

  • Hussain, Akhtar;Seok, Chang-Ju;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae;Lim, Seong-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1864-1872
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    • 2014
  • Maloperation of protective relays is one of the major causes for cascading tripping in WANS. Another line trip followed by a previous line trip may occur due to overloading of the line, because of the load redistribution or unwanted trip of a backup relay due to change in the flow of fault current. Evaluation of each line is required by considering both of these effects. A new index named Line Security Index (LSI) is proposed in this paper which combines both Vulnerability Index (VI) and Protectability Index (PI) to completely evaluate the security of individual lines and their importance in the power grid. Computer simulations have been performed on the Korean power grid data to establish the feasibility of the proposed idea.

Protectability: An Index to Indicate Protection Level of Primary Distribution Systems

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Park, Myeon-Song;Kang, Sang-Hee;Kim, Sang-Tae
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.3A no.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2003
  • A new method to evaluate the protection capability of distribution systems is reported in this paper. This work describes the fuzzy evaluation attributes and aggregation method of evaluation results based on a hierarchical model and the modified combination rule. An evaluation grade index called "protectability" is proposed and is expected to be a very uscful tool in defining an optimal protection and realizing the adaptive protection.rotection.

Performance Evaluations of Protection Systems Using Protectability Indices (보호도지수에의한 전력계통보호시스템 평가)

  • Kim, Pil-Suk;Kang, Sang-Hee;Lee, Seung-Jae;Park, Jong-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.200-202
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    • 1997
  • 배전계통의 보호능력을 평가하는 방안을 제시한다. 보호관점에서 계통이 가지는 상태를 하고 주어진 계통이 어떤 상태인지를 평가하기 위해 보호기기감도, 보호기기 동작시간차이, 지락저항감지 능력, 기기보호여부, 후비보호구간의 크기의 5가지 요소를 종합적으로 고려 는 지수인 보호도(Protectability)를 제시한다.

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Protectability Evaluation of Distance Relay based on a Probabilistic Method for Transmission Network (오차확률 기반 송전계통 보호계전기 보호도 평가방법 연구)

  • Zhang, Wen-Hao;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.286_287
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the protectability of distance relay is furtherly researched. Based on the probabilistic modeling of the measurement errors, the protectability of three zones is presented in detail by considering their different protection aims denoted by sensitivity and selectivity. The optimal setting for the each zone can be obtained to provide a reference for the practical application.

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Parametric Evaluation Method of Protectability in a Distribution System (파라메터 관점에서의 배전계통 보호도 평가방법)

  • Cho, P.S.;Hyun, S.H.;Lim, S.I.;Lee, S.J.;Lee, D.S.;Waldemar, Waldemar
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 2002
  • Recently, great efforts are concentrated on the autonomous, adaptive protection schemes with advanced artificial intelligence and digital technology. It is highly required for a next generation protective system not only to detect and to clear a fault, but also to fit itself to the changing environment. In this paper it is suggested an evaluation method for the protection ability of a protective system in a distributed system. The suggested method is of bottom-up scheme, in other words, protection ability is estimated from the lowest level of parameters in each protective devices to the highest level of the whole protective system. This feature makes it possible to evaluate the protection ability either for the protective device(or a system), or for a protected system. And, in addition, it is enabled that the protectability concept can be applied in the design stage of a protective system for a distribution network. The proposed method is applied to a simple distributed network to show its effectiveness.

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Protection Level Evaluation of Distribution Systems Based on Dempster-Shafer Theory of Evidence (Dempster-Shafer 증거 이론을 이용한 배전계통 보호도 평가)

  • Kim, He-Chul;Lee, Seung-Jae;Kang, Sang-Hee;Ahn, Bok-Shin;Park, Jong-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.896-898
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    • 1998
  • Recent development of the digital computer and communication technology has made the concept of the adaptive protection possible, which is to adapt the operating parameters of the protective devices to the system changes, so that the best protection function can be maintained all the time. In order to achieve the adaptive protection, it is necessary to have the way to determine whether the change of the settings is needed under the certain system change or how good the current protection level is. This paper proposed the protectability index, which is a way to evaluate the protection level of the system under arbitary conditions and the operating strategy of the adaptive protection utilizing this index. It is based on an hierachical evaluation model and the evidence combination rule of the Dempster-Shafer theory.

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A New Evaluation Methodology for Protection Systems of Primary Distribution Systems Considering Multi-Factors Based on Dempster's Combination Rule (다양한 기준과 Dempster 결합룰에 의한 1차 배전 보호 계통 평가방안)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Kang, Sang-Hee;Kim, Sang-Tae;Chang, Choong-Koo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.1401-1409
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a conceptual framework of a new concept of protectability is proposed, which indicates the protection level of the system. Evaluation attributes have been identified and a hierarchical evaluation model has been established. Dempster-Shafer Theory of Evidence is applied in combining multiple uncertain judgements to produce an aggregated evaluation.

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Optimal protection by using Parametric Protection Ability Index (파라미터를 이용한 배전계통 보호능력 평가 및 최적화)

  • Shin, J.H.;Hyun, S.H.;Lim, S.I.;Lee, S.J.;Choi, I.S.;Jin, B.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.202-204
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    • 2003
  • This paper suggests an optimal parameter setting method by use of parametric protectability index, as the objective function. In this paper, a gradient based optimization method is used under the assumption that the initial values of a parameter is in a convex set including the optimal value, which is verified by a plenty of simulation studies. The proposed method is applied to a sample distribution network to shows its effectiveness.

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