• Title/Summary/Keyword: Protected cultivation

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Anti-drop of Sufactant 'SOLFA-S200' and 'SOLFA-S800' on Polyethylene surface (폴리에틸렌필름 표면에서 계면활성제 'SOLFA-S200' 과 'SOLFA-S800'의 처리 효과)

  • Jeon, Hee;Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Hyun-Hwan;Lee, Si-Young;Woo, Young-Hoi;Nam, Yoon-Il;Kim, Kyung-Je
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2001
  • 우리나라에서 사용되고 있는 원예시설 피복자재는 대부분 PE (polyethylene), EVA(ethylene vinylacetate)와 PVC (ployvinychloride) 등의 플라스틱 연질필름을 소재로 되어있다. 이러한 연질 피복자재는 광투과율, 내구성, 그리고 장파방사 측면에서 불리한 조건을 가지고 있다. 또한 연질필름의 기능성 가운데 분쟁의 소지가 많은 방적성을 현장에서 개선하기 위해서는 단순하면서도 경제적인 방법이 요구된다고 하겠다. (중략)

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Effect of Heat Insulation by Plastic Curtain with Air Cell in Greenhouse (플라스틱 공기막 커튼을 활용한 온실의 보온력 향상)

  • Kim, Hak-Ju;Lee, Si-Young;Yeom, Sung-Hyun;Nam, Yooun-Il;Jeon, Hee;Yoon, Nam-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2003
  • 우리나라 시설원예 면적은 '95년 43,093ha에서 '01년 말 현재 52,125ha로 연평균 3.2%의 증가율을 보인 반면 난방면적은 연평균 10.8%씩 증가하여 12,710ha로 전체 시설재배 면적의 24.4%를 차지하고 있다. 또한 난방연료의 95% 이상이 경유이며, 최근 국제정세 불안 등으로 유가가 급등하여 시설재배농가의 연료비 부담은 더욱 가중되고 있다. (중략)

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Development of Roll & Pull Screen System using Multi Layer Material (조합형 다겹보온자재를 이용한 수평예인권취식 커튼개폐장치 개발)

  • Lee, Si-Young;Kim, Hak-Ju;Jeon, Hee;Nam, Yooun-Il;Yeom, Sung-Hyun;Yoon, Nam-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2003
  • 우리나라 전체 시설원예 면적 52,135ha(2001년) 중 난방을 하고 있는 시설원예 면적은 12,710ha로서 약 24%정도를 차지하고 있다. 시설재배면적의 지역분포를 비교해 보면, 시설채소의 경우 중부 이북지역에 44%, 남부에 56%의 비율로 분포해 있으며, 시설화훼의 경우 중부 이북 58%, 남부 42%로서 난방비가 많이 소요되는 지역이라도 수도권을 중심으로 유통이나 지리적 면에서 유리한 지역에 시설재배면적이 많이 분포해 있다. (중략)

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Assessment of Spatial Characteristics of Protected Cultivation Facilities (시설농업의 입지현황 및 특성 분석)

  • 황한철;이남호
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.86-97
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    • 1998
  • It is neceesary to evaluate the location suitability of protected cultivation facilities to guide reasonable protected cultivation. The evaluation system could help plan new protected cultivation facilities in rural areas. In this study, an assessment was made for the facilities located in three different selected regions: suburban, plain, and mountainous. The assessment was performed based on spatial characteristics of protected cultivation facilities such as land category, size of protected cultivation facilities, land shape, stoniness, land consolidation level, soil drainage, land slope, topography, effective soil depth, zoning or not of agricultural development area, irrigation and drainage condition, distance from roads, and so forth. The results showed that there were significant differences in locational characteristics among the three regions.

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Effect of Temporary Shading on Cut Rose Canopy in Summer (여름철 일시차광이 절화장미 군락에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Hee;Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Hyun-Hwan;Lee, Si-Young;Woo, Young-Hoi;Kim, Wan-Soon;Nam, Yoon-Il;Kim, Kyung-Je
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2001
  • 장미는 광포화점이 50,000 lux 이상으로 광요구도가 매우 큰 화훼작물이다. 따라서 유리와 같은 광투광율이 높은 자재를 피복한 온실에서 색도나 절화의 특성이 우수하여 품질이 향상된다. 그러나 온실에 유입되는 태양에너지가 매우 커서 계절에 따라서는 열집적현상이 나타나 고온과 일소현상과 같은 이유로 식물체가 스트레스를 받기도 한다. 이러한 현상은 장미를 재배하는 시설의 피복자재에 따라 차이가 매우 크다. (중략)

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Surface Drainage Simulation Model for Irrigation Districts Composed of Paddy and Protected Cultivation (복합영농 관개지구의 배수량 모의 모형의 개발)

  • Song, Jung-Hun;Kang, Moon-Seong;Song, Inhong;Hwang, Soon-Ho;Park, Jihoon;Ahn, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2013
  • The objectives of this study were to develop a hydrologic simulation model to estimate surface drainage for irrigation districts consisting of paddy and protected cultivation, and to evaluate the applicability of the developed model. The model consists of three sub-models; agricultural supply, paddy block drainage, and protected cultivation runoff. The model simulates daily total drainage as the sum of paddy field drainage, irrigation canal drainage, and protected cultivation runoff at the outlets of the irrigation districts. The agricultural supply sub-model was formulated considering crop water requirement for growing seasons and agricultural water management loss. Agricultural supply was calculated for use as input data for the paddy block sub-model. The paddy block drainage sub-model simulates paddy field drainage based on water balance, and irrigation canal drainage as a fraction of agricultural supply. Protected cultivation runoff is calculated based on NRCS (Natural Resources Conservation Service) curve number method. The Idong reservoir irrigation district was selected for surface drainage monitoring and model verification. The parameters of model were calibrated using a trial and error technique, and validated with the measured data from the study site. The model can be a useful tool to estimate surface drainage for irrigated districts consisting of paddy and protected cultivation.

Characteristics of Soils Under Protected Cultivation (시설재배지토양의 이화학적 특성변화)

  • 홍성구;이남호;전우정;황한철;남상운;윤영순
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 1998
  • Salt accumulation is frequently experienced in soils under protected cultivation. Since protected cultivation does not bave rainfall and resulting infiltration, salt accumulation in the soils is inevitable. In this study, analyzed were chemical characteristics of soils under protected cultivation to investigate the factors which may contribute the salt accumulation. Soil samples were collected from 99 protected cultivation facilities around Ansung-Gun, Gyungki-Do and analyzed for electrical conductivity, PH, organic matter contents. The results showed that there was no significant trend of changes in electrical conductivity and pH along cultivation years. The only factor influencing salt acculmuation was irrigation type. Soils in facilities using drip irrigation showed higher electrical conductivity than these using diversion-hose type irrigation.

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