• Title/Summary/Keyword: Prospect Theory

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A study on the Attitudes of Inshore Fishery Seaman's based on Herzberg's two-factor theory - With emphasis on Large Purse Seine of Keumsung Fisheries - (Herzberg 이요인이론을 통한 근해 선원들의 태도에 관한 연구 - 금성수산 대형선망어업을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Jung-Woo;Han, Na-Young;Hong, Jae-Bum
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 2012
  • This study has the purpose to examine the effects of hygiene factor(job environment factor) and motivation factor(job motivation factor) of seamen on satisfaction, turnover intention and organizational commitment. To that end, with the scope of study subjects limited to coastal waters seamen, positive analysis was done through literature study and questionnaire analysis, and focus was given to the prospect of acquiring seamen by change of outside environment. Results of analyzing the factors affecting coastal waters seamen satisfaction, turnover intention and organizational commitment were as follows. First, the factors that affect satisfaction significantly are personal relationship and willingness to participate. Second, the factor that affects turnover intention significantly is employment stability. Third, the factors that affect organizational commitment significantly are personal relationship and willingness to participate.

The Traits of International Marriage in Rural Korea (한국농촌의 국제결혼의 특징)

  • Lim, Hyung-Baek
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.471-491
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study were (1) to thumbnail sketch of present general condition of foreigners and international marriage in Korea, (2) to study special trend of international marriage in rural Korea, particularly immigration connected with poverty, and (3) to focus on prospect of the problem of mixed-bloods, especially half blood children in rural Korea. Many of foreigners were treated discriminatingly, for example racial discrimination and wage discrimination. And discrimination to mixed-blood children will be happen in future. They are in a disadvantageous position because of economic status and appearances. Half blood children have korean nationality because one of his parent is korean. When they grow up and reach their the age of puberty and the age of working, they will resist to discrimination in working and marriage. I had examined precedent studies, and class theory in general, and to suggest it is time to looking for way of reduce social cost and way of coexistence.

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An Overview of the Automatic Control Theory and Its Prospect (자동제어의 역사와 전망)

  • 양주호;정병건
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 1997
  • 고전제어와 현대제어의 이론을 선형제어론을 중심으로 각각의 특징을 간략히 살펴보았다. 21세기의 문턱에 서 있는 현재, 과학의 발전은 급진전하고 있음은 주지하는 바이며, 이러한 시점에서 천학비재한 필자가 제어계의 미래를 전망한다는 것은 대단히 어려운 일이지만, 현재 상황으로 볼 때 짧은 기간의 미래에는 강인성에 중점을 둔 제어기의 설계에 관한 연구가 계속 되어지리라고 본다. 그리고 컴퓨터 기술의 발달과 더불어 복잡한 제어 알고리즘도 쉽게 실현될 수 있으므로 뉴럴네트워크 및 인공지능에 의한 제어 기술도 크게 발전될것으로 생각된다. 한편 일반적인 제어기의 설계 순서는 대상으로 하는 플란트의 동특성을 고려하여 플란트를 수학적으로 모델링하고, 모델링된 공칭모델을 기초로 하여 제어기를 설계한 다음, 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통하여 설계된 제어계의 타당성을 검토하여 불만족스러운 경우는 제어계를 재설계하거나, 나아가 모델링을 다시 하는 것이 통상적으로 이용되어온 설계 순서였다. 이 경우는 플란트의 모델링 과정과 제어기 설계 과정이 완전히 독립적으로 이루어졌다. 그러나 최근 모델링과 제어기 설계의 불가분(나눌수 없음) 성이 제기되면서, 시스템의 동정(identification)과 보상기(compensator)의 통합화 설계기법이 제안되고 있으며, 앞으로 이 연구 테마도 흥미있는 한 분야가 될 것으로 생각된다.

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Family Relations in Later Life : A Review and Prospect of Research During the Past 15 Years (노년기 가족관계에 대한 선행연구 고찰 : 현황과 과제)

  • Cho, Byung-Eun
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.25 no.1 s.85
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    • pp.59-75
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    • 2007
  • This review synthesizes research during the past 15 years on the family relations of older persons. After discussing two background issues-sociodemographic changes of later life families and the status of the elderly-the following topics are addressed; relationships between aged parents and adult children, couple relationships, grandparents' relationship with their grandchildren and sibling relationships. Family relationships are vital support systems providing emotional and instrumental support in the lives of older persons. Mutual assistance and affection among family members were found to be common characteristics. Although research on family gerontology has increased in quantify, there are feater needs to develop qualitative, longitudinal and theory grounded studies to capture the rich complexity of family life. Other challenges and suggestions for future research on older persons' family relationship are presented.

A Treatise on the Definitions of Ambiguous Landscape (경관의 다양성에 관한 고찰)

  • 황기원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 1989
  • ^x This paper focuses on clarifying the diverse conceptions of landscape, of which ambiguity gives rise to confusion to the theory and practice of landscape architecture. Landscape in the form of landscipe has once indicated land, a defined space or a humanized environment, cultivated and inhabited for the purpose of biological sustenance of ordinary people. With the advent of landschap(landscape) painting, its concept moved from the real world to the scenery, a prospect, 'a portion of earth's surface that can be seen at once by a man who is himself upon the surface. 'Once appeared, it remained as a central concept until the 19th century when the modern land-scape architecture, which claims to stand for the democratic planning and environmental design, emerged. However, it still survives as the most popular concept :a landscape is a man-made, beautiful scene. To the contrary, the geographers hold that a landscape is not an actual scene viewed by a particular observer, but is a generalization induced from the observation of many individual scene. Since it is not only very attractive to the general public, but also very important to the designers, scholars and artists, operational definitions of landscape are urgently needed.

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A Study on International Business Competitiveness in Ship Industry

  • Lee, Jae-Sung
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2017
  • The main target to do this analysis is to find out the competitiveness between 2 countries(Korea and USA) in the ship business industry. Ever since free from Japanese empire domination of modern history in Korean peninsular, Korea has been strong relationship with USA almost every fields. The purpose of this research is to realize which country is more competitive between 2 country's trade structure. This research conducted for period from 2000 to 2016. Expecting effect is to learn how to improve ship industry for 2 countries. Research method is used by comparative advantage trade theory. Even though Koran government has been accomplishing trade stimulus environment against USA ship industry, it is research limitation that overseas productions both Korean & USA are not available due to company business strategy. From early 50's, every USA industries hold a dominant position so far. Now, Korea is comparative advantage against that of USA in the field of ship industry. Sound competition relationship is good for both 2 countries for mutual benefits. The future prospect is Korea needs export market diversification to enlarge economic growth in the long run.

Using Support Vector Machine Method to Improve Company Performance Management

  • Yuanhao LI;Xin LI;Han XIA
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: To explore the application prospect of support vector machine (SVM) in supply chain management and its practical application in supply chain performance evaluation practice. Research design, data and methodology: This paper establishes the performance evaluation index system of supply chain management according to the balanced scorecard (BSC) theory, and establishes the SVM model of supply chain management performance evaluation based on the SVM principle. Results: The performance evaluation results of the supply chain of an electric power equipment Co., Ltd. in Harbin established by using the model are consistent with the actual situation, which indicates the nature and accuracy of the possible reflection of the established supply chain performance evaluation model. Conclusions: The results show that SVM model can be used to evaluate enterprise supply chain management performance indicators, and can improve enterprise supply chain management performance, thus demonstrating the effectiveness of the model.

A Study on the Fashion Illustration Using Fractal Programs (프랙탈(Fractal) 프로그램을 응용한 패션 일러스트레이션 연구)

  • 김선아;김혜연
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2001
  • Men study the nature in two ways. Scientists and mathematicians inquire a branch of those two ways. Mathematical formulations are the tools and the expressions of their nature. Meanwhile, the other branch, the art, alms for different inquiry. Instead of formulating the nature, the artists create their masterpieces from their ultimate source, the Mother Nature. For thousands of years these two branches have grown together, influencing each others work. Some mathematicians find that formulation, are not enough to fully express the beauty of nature. It is believed that such a simple expression, formula, easily omits the careful details of nature. The nature is simply too chaotic to be shaped with a formula. Of those mathematicians, Mandelbrot, one of the first to realize this matter, introduced the world of fractal geometry. Fractals give new possibilities. It allows us not to limit ourselves to linear prospect, rather a whole new view of this chaotic beauty of the nature. A popular practice to understand fractals is in costume design. The artistic characteristic and organization mechanism is appalled to costumes. Meanwhile, another practice, rather aggressive, is using computer to create an image of fractals. This image is then used for motives to generate artistic expressions. Computer and paper ironing technique is used for fashion illustration in this research. The works were synthesized arid transformed from computer programs. To add more traditional painting touch to this work, Paper ironing technique was used. Since the of effect of this technique is so random, irregular, and unordered, it corresponds to fractal consideration. This thesis asserts an another prospect to fractal as a structural way of describing nature ailed fashion illustration, rather than restricting it to only mathematical theory.

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The Characteristics of the Sites and Prospects of the Bear Shelves of Asiatic Black Bear (Ursus Thibetanus) on Jirisan National Park (지리산 반달가슴곰 상사리 입지와 조망 특성)

  • Yu, Jaeshim;Park, Chonghwa;Woo, Donggul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the characteristics of the location and prospects of the bear shelves built by Asiatic black bears in the Jirisan National Park. Previous researchers have been analyzed bear shelves in terms of places for resting and eating, but we are going to analyze based on the prospect-and-refuge theory. Characteristics of the sites of bear shelves are measured through field survey and topographic analysis by using digital elevation model (DEM). The normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) is used to evaluate the optimum location of bear shelves in terms of crown density. Man-made objects are identified by viewshed analysis based on geographical information system (GIS). Findings of this paper can be summarized as follows. First, most bear trees are located deep inside of the mountainous national park, slopes of 30~40 degrees, altitude of 400~1,200m, and relatively low vegetation density with NDVI value of 0.4~0.6 compared to the average NDVI of the park. Second, the average height of bear shelves is 12.44m, or 74% of the average height of bear trees. They are located at suitable places to observe nearby trails and other park facilities. Third, man-made objects within the 100m radius of bear trees include lodge, bear training center, beekeeping camp, and hiking trails. Thus we may temporarily conclude that one of the main criteria of the bear tree selection in the park has been to identify optimum places for the monitoring of human activities in their habitat.

A Study on the Application of Biophilic Design Pattern in Educational space (아동 교육 공간의 바이오필릭 디자인 패턴 적용 분석)

  • Choi, Joo-young;Park, Sung-jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to discuss the planning direction of educational spaces to support children's healthy and creative learning based on bio_philic theory. This study analyzed the characteristics of the application of biophilic patterns in children's education space through case analysis. The conclusion of this study is summarized as follows. As a result of the analysis of children's classroom space, the pattern of 'A(Visual connection with nature), F(Dynamic & Diffuse Light), K(Prospect)' shows high application rate, but the pattern of 'C(Non-Rhythmic Sensory Stimuli), G(Connection with Natural Systems), I(Material Connection with Nature)' shows low application rate. In particular, there is a lack of connection with patterns such as hearing, smell, touch, taste stimulation and water experience, and curiosity through exploration of nature about 'B(Non-visual connection with nature), E(Presence of Water), N(Risk/Peril)' changes in nature and ecosystem. In the corridor and rest space, the pattern of 'A(Visual connection with nature), D(Thermal & Airflow Variability), F(Dynamic & Diffuse Light), G(Connection with Natural Systems), K(Prospect)' shows high application rate, but 'B(Non-visual connection with nature)' shows low application rate. In addition, the application of patterns related to the stimulation of curiosity through direct exploration of nature and the exploration of the patterns of 'E(Presence of Water), N(Risk/Peril)' is insufficient. Therefore, in the case of classroom spaces, the active use of nature as it is should be considered within the scope that does not cause visual confusion, and it should provide an area that can be experienced through the five senses. And corridors and rest spaces should be designed to introduce more active natural elements as spaces to recover stress caused by learning. In other words, the characteristics of children's education facilities need to be connected between classroom space, corridor, rest space and external space. This study is meaningful in that it analyzes and derives the application characteristics of 'biophilic design' which affects the 'Attention Restoration' of children's educational spaces through foreign cases.