• Title/Summary/Keyword: Property distribution

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ON CHARACTERIZATIONS OF THE CONTINUOUS DISTRIBUTIONS BY INDEPENDENCE PROPERTY OF THE QUOTIENT-TYPE UPPER RECORD VALUES

  • LEE, MIN-YOUNG;JIN, HYUN-WOO
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.37 no.3_4
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2019
  • In this paper we obtain characterizations of a family of continuous probability distribution by independence property of upper record values. Also, we introduce some examples of the characterizations of distributions from these general classes of continuous distributions.

The role of Patent on Foreign Direct Investment: Evidence in Vietnam

  • PHAM, Nga Thi;PHAM, Huong Thi Thu
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: In the period of international integration, how is the implementation of intellectual property regulation in developing countries? Do intellectual property rights help attract more Foreign direct investment (FDI)? This study aims to show the effect of intellectual property rights, reflect in the number of patent registered (Patent distribution into two components: Patent_residents and Patent_non-residents) on FDI attraction in Vietnam. Research design, data and methodology: Using Autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model for the data collected from 1990 to 2018 with EViews version 9 software. Conclusions: The results indicate that the number of patent protection has a positive effect on FDI in both short term and long term. In particular, only patent registration of foreign individuals and organizations has a significant positive effect on attracting FDI, while that of Vietnamese patents is not statistically significant. From the results of this study, we provide some recommendations to help attract FDI based on raising awareness of intellectual property rights: Increase international cooperation for innovation to learn and encourage patent; Improve the capac ity of inventing as well as the ability to register patents of Vietnamese people; Government agencies are tasked to support a nd review registration procedures; Encouraging patent registration based on the patent.

Estimation of Bituminous Concrete Property Based on Molecular Size Distribution of Asphalt Cement (아스팔트 시멘트의 분자립도 분포특성에 따른 아스팔트의 성질분석)

  • 김광우;연규석
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1991
  • Moleclar size distribution of three AC-20 asphalt cements were observed using high pressure - gel permeation chromatograph (HP-GPC). Bituminous concrete specimens were made using the asphalt cements and one aggre¬gate in laboratory to measure mechanical properties, tensile strength CIS) and resilient modulusCM,J. in dry and wet conditons. Results of mechanical property tests and profile of molecular size distribution of asphalt cements were analyzed to evaluate the relatonship of mechanical property with chromatogram. Regression analy¬sis showed a strong correlation between a mechanical property and sliced percent areas of chromatogram. Mathematical prediction models were developed based on the regression analysis. It was shown that characteris¬tics of asphalt cement chromatogram could be successfully used for estimation of selected mechanical property of asphalt concrete .

An Experimental Study on the Concrete Pore Structure Property (콘크리트의 공극 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Mun-Hwan;Jung, Mi-Kyung;Oh, Se-Chul;Seo, Chee-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 1999
  • This study attempts to propose an evaluation considering the property of concrete pore which affects the deterioration of neutralization and the rebar resistance of concrete. Understanding pore property of concrete in using extent, for practical using of concrete manufacturing condition. basic quality property and durability estimation etc, the results of the experiment are as follows. 1) The result of analysis pore property of every specimen with the method of area ratio, in limitation of $10^{-6}{\sim}10^{-5}m$, the pore distribution ratio was maximum. It was high value as W/C was increased and the unit cement content was decreased. 2) In case of using admixture. the volume of pores was some increased as variation of mixing content. In high W/C range, it was very increased compared with plain concrete. 3) Concerned with compressive strength and volume of pores in hardened concrete, it is possible compressive strength estimation using the property of concrete pores. 4) Direct measurement of concrete pore property is difficult. the valuation of the dynamic modulus of elasticity using ultrasonic wave velocity was available. 5) Quantitatively evaluation of concrete structure durability by past result of pore distribution estimation, and it can be estimative scale of property study on the concrete materials.

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A Study on the Distribution Methods of Tensile Property for Women′s Knit Block (여성용 Knit Block의 신장률 배분 방식에 관한 연구)

  • 허은영;조진숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.42 no.8
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    • pp.203-218
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    • 2004
  • Recently, knitted materials are used more often than ever before in fashion. Therefore it is necessary to study their application into garment patterns. The purpose of this study was to develop a system by which the tensile property of knitted fabrics can be applied. In this study, 5 different distribution methods of tensile property were tested on 2 sample fabrics which have a lower and higher tensile property than moderate-stretch. The subjects were five women within an age range from 18 to 24 who showed average body figures. The major findings derived from this investigation were as follows; The 4th method was regarded as the most valid. The 4th method was fixed proportional alteration based on the reduction amount of bust girth, i.e. front (back) width and shoulder width reduced by 60% of the bust girth reduction and neck point reduced by 28% of the bust girth reduction. When the reduction was based on the proportion of the actual measurements, the alteration was too severe, so that the armhole curve was changed into a very uncomfortable curve.

Effect of Gasoline Property Change on Exhaust Gas and Catalyst (휘발유 물성변화에 따른 배출가스 및 촉매에 미치는 영향성 연구)

  • Noh, Kyeong-Ha;Kim, Sung-Woo;Lee, Min-Ho;Kim, Ki-Ho;Lee, Jung-Min
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2018
  • Gasoline that meets the quality standards is distributed in Korea. However, consumers who use toluene or solvent mixed with gasoline have appeared due to rising crude oil prices and for the purpose of tax evasion. Gasoline quality standard is enacted by the domestic and international research reference. A wrong fuel can influence automobile performance or environmental issue. Thus, empirical data from this issue is necessary. Therefore, this research observed catalyst influence by gasoline property change and inspect influence of environment. In this study, fuel property evaluation, lean-burn evaluation, and real vehicle exhaust emission test were performed. In the result of fuel property, the fuel "A" was measured to be up to 27% less octane than the normal gasoline and the distillation property was measured 24% higher than normal gasoline. In the test result of single cylinder engine lean-burn test, the fuels "A" and "B" show torque value 20% less than the normal gasoline. As a result of vehicle test using the catalyst, the fuel "A" was increased more than the normal gasoline with 83% THC, 1,806% CO and 128% NOx, and the fuel "B" was increased more than normal gasoline with 1.6% THC, 391% CO and 142% NOx.

Implementation of Reliability Measure and Distribution (신뢰성 척도 및 분포의 적용)

  • Choi Sung-Woon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the practial guide to implementation of reliability distributions. The applicability and property of various reliability distribution will then be illustrated. Main objective of this study is to present how to use reliability distributions summary with respect to the total life cycle management. This paper provides insight info the good aspects of using relability distributions properly.

Constructing a Social Contact Network based on Cellphone Call Records and Analysis of its Scale-free Property (휴대폰 통화기록 기반의 소셜 컨택 네트워크 구성 및 Scale-free 특성에 관한 분석)

  • Lee, Jinho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • We consider a human contact social network that has connections through cellphone addresses. To construct such a social network, we use real call records provided by a large carrier, and connect to each other if there exists a call record between any two cellphone users. Due to its huge amount of data, we down-sample it in a way that the smallest-degree nodes are removed, in turn, from the network. For a moderate size of the networks we show that the degree distribution of the network follows a power-law distribution via linear regression analysis, implying the so-called scale-free property. We finally suggest some alternative measures to analyze a social network.

New Family of the Exponential Distributions for Modeling Skewed Semicircular Data

  • Kim, Hyoung-Moon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.205-220
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    • 2009
  • For modeling skewed semicircular data, we derive new family of the exponential distributions. We extend it to the l-axial exponential distribution by a transformation for modeling any arc of arbitrary length. It is straightforward to generate samples from the f-axial exponential distribution. Asymptotic result reveals two things. The first is that linear exponential distribution can be used to approximate the l-axial exponential distribution. The second is that the l-axial exponential distribution has the asymptotic memoryless property though it doesn't have strict memoryless property. Some trigonometric moments are also derived in closed forms. Maximum likelihood estimation is adopted to estimate model parameters. Some hypotheses tests and confidence intervals are also developed. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test is adopted for goodness of fit test of the l-axial exponential distribution. We finally obtain a bivariate version of two kinds of the l-axial exponential distributions.

Exact poisson distribution in the use of NPB with aiming errors

  • Kim, Joo-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.967-973
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    • 1995
  • A neutral particle beam(NPB) aimed at the object and receive a small number of neutron signals at the detector to estimate the mass of an object Since there is uncertainty about the location of the axis of the beam relative to the object, we could have aiming errors which may lead to incorrect information about the object. Under the two assumptions that neutral particle scattering distribution and aiming errors have a circular normal distribution respectively, we have derived an exact probability distribution of neutral particles. It becomes a Poison-power function distribution., We proved monotone likelihood ratio property of tlis distribution. This property can be used to find a criteria for the hypothesis testing problem.

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