• Title/Summary/Keyword: Propeller blade

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Numerical and experimental investigation of conventional and un-conventional preswirl duct for VLCC

  • Shin, Hyun-Joon;Lee, Jong-Seung;Lee, Kang-Hoon;Han, Myung-Ryun;Hur, Eui-Beom;Shin, Sung-Chul
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.414-430
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    • 2013
  • This paper shows the study of preswirl duct as an effective energy saving devices that have been devised and reviewed to support the propeller performance, especially for the ship of VLCC with large block coefficients. From the bare hull wake measurements, typical upper/lower asymmetry of hull wake at the propeller disk was found. The 2 kinds of pre-swirl duct, Unconventional half circular duct and Conventional circular pre-swirl duct have been designed and reviewed to recover the loss of propeller running in that condition. The general function of the pre-swirl duct was set to work against this asymmetry of wake and generate pre-swirled flow into the propeller against the propeller rotating direction. The optimum self propulsion tests with various angle configurations were carried out and the best configuration was decided. Accordingly, cavitation test was carried out with best configuration of unconventional half circular duct. The blade surface and tip vortex cavitation behaved smoother when the duct was mounted. The hull pressure amplitudes reflected this difference, so the hull pressure amplitude with duct was smaller than that of without duct.

Verification of Propeller-Induced Fluctuating Pressure in Sea Trials (실선에서의 프로펠러 변동압력 성능 검증)

  • Song In-Haeng;Seo Jongsoo;Paik Kwangjun;Jung Jaekwon
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2005
  • Since a cavitation pattern in model scale can be different from that in full scale, it has been highly demanded to measure a fluctuating pressure induced by propeller in full scale. For the verification of the cavitation test for 105K lanker in the large cavitation tunnel in Samsung Ship Model Basin(SSMB), an effective pressure fluctuation measurement system was developed and a series of full scale measurements was carried out. These results were compared with those of cavitation tests in SSMB. The measured results in full scale gave good agreements to those in model tests. The fluctuating pressure at $2^{nd}$ blade frequency in full scale seems to be highly dependent upon tip loading.

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Localization of Underwater Noise Sources Using TDOA (Time Difference of Arrival) Method (도달지연시간 기법을 이용한 수중 소음원의 위치추적)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Kwon;Go, Yeong-Ju;Rhee, Wook;Choi, Jong-Soo;Lee, Chang-Sup
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2011
  • As considerable interests in noise emission from a ship have been increased, the need for localization of noise sources of the marine propeller generating cavitation and singing noise is looming large. In many practical cases, cavitation and singing noise occur on a particular position of the certain blade of the propeller. It is so important to know the position of noise source correctly in order to eliminate or suppress unwanted noise. In this study, we develop "noise source localization technology" using TDOA method. Experimental measurements carried out at the circulating water channel and towing tank show that noise source can be clearly identified and localized using TDOA method.

Prediction of Unsteady Performance of a Propeller by Using Potential-Based Panel Method (포텐셜을 기저로 한 패널법에 의한 프로펠러의 비정상유동해석)

  • I.S. Moon;Y.G. Kim;C.S. Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a potential-based panel method for the prediction of unsteady performance of a marine propeller operating in a non-uniform flow field. Boundary-value problem, formulated by distributing the normal dipoles and sources on the blade, the hub and the shed wake, is descretized and numerically analyzed in a discretized time domain. Through an extensive test and comparison with the analytic solution, the convergence in time step is verified for a two-dimensional foil. Unsteaty analysis is then carried out for the DTRC 4118 propeller operating in a harmonic wake, and compared favorably with the experimental result. The present method is shown applicable to the analysis of unsteady performance of the propellers.

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A Study on the Design of a Biased Asymmetric Preswirl Stator Propulsion System (편재된 비대칭형 전류고정날개 추진시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Yong-Deok;Kim, Moon-Chan;Chun, Ho-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with a theoretical method for the design of a biased asymmetric preswirl stator propulsion system which has been used to increase efficiency by the recovery of a propeller slipstream rotational energy by the counter rotating flow of a stator. In the case of full slow-speed ship, the upward flow is generated at the propeller plane by the after body hull form. The generated upward flow cancells the rotating flow of the propeller at the starboard part while it increases at port part. A biased asymmetric preswirl stator propulsion system consists of three blades at the port and one blade at the starboard which can recover the biased rotating flow effectively. This paper provides the design concept which gives more simple and a high degree of efficiency. The model tests for the designed compound propulsion system will be carried out later.

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A study on the wake characteristics of rim-driven propeller for underwater robot using the PIV (PIV를 이용한 수중로봇용 림 추진기 후류 특성에 관한 연구)

  • LEE, Chang-Je;HEO, Min-Ah;CHO, Gyeong-Rae;KIM, Hyoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzed the wake characteristics of the rim-driven propeller (RDP) used in an underwater robot. For underwater robots to perform specific missions, not only propulsion characteristics but also wake characteristics must be considered. In this study, a blade was designed based on NAC 0012 with a symmetrical cross-section. The RDP was hubless with three or four blades. The influence of both the free water surface and the bottom was considered, and the wake was measured using a particle image velocimetry in the advance ratio of 0.2 to 1. Model 1 showed symmetrical wakes in the entire advance ratio section. Model 2 showed asymmetric wakes due to the influence of the free water surface and the bottom at low advance ratio.

Marine propeller integrated design Influence of manufacturing strategy on bi-dimensional foil performance

  • Martineau, J.P.;Brient, A.;Hascoet, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.323-324
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a preliminary study of the influence of roughness due to marine propeller blades machining on their performance. A blade surface finish that has been roughened by corrosion, cavitation and other phenomena, leads to a power penalty. Thus propellers manufacturers tend to propose blades of great surface finish, even mirror-polished. However achieving such surface finish increases manufacturing costs. With modem manufacturing means, propellers can now be machined while preserving a good surface finish. We have studied the influence of manufacturing strategy on an aspect of hydrodynamic performance, cavitation.

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Application of Matched Asymptotic Expansion for Designing a Leading Edge of Super-cavitating Foil

  • Yim, Bo-hyun
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1997
  • The leading edge of a low-drag super-cavitating foil has been made to be thick enough by using a point drag which is supposed to be a linear model of the Kirchhoff lamina. In the present paper, the relation between the point drag and the Kirchhoff lamina is made clear by analyzing the cavity drag of both models and the leading edge radius of the point drag model and the lamina thickness of Kirchhoff\`s profile K. The matched asymptotic expansion is effectively made use of in designing a practical super-cavitating fool which is not only of low drag but also structurally sound. Also it has a distinct leading edge cavity separation point. The cavity foil shapes of trans-cavitating propeller blade sections designed by present method are shown.

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A Study on Strength Characteristic for marine Propeller (선박용 프로펠러의 강도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤한용
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 1999
  • The strength data on AlBC3 and HBsC1 which are used for materials of marine propeller blade are insufficient as used of material limited and even rules of KR(Korean Register of Shipping) describe only a point of view that the chemical composition and men values of mechanical proper-ties have to be certain level. In this study distribution characteristics as well as mean values of mechanical properties are investigated through the tensile test and the characteristics of fatigue strength are investigated through the fatigue test.

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The EDISON-CFD Analysis for propeller blade section of Human Powered Aircraft (인간동력비행기 Propeller의 날개 단면 선정을 위한 EDISON-CFD 분석)

  • U, Hui-Chan;Mun, Sang-Il;Lee, Chung-Ryeol
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 HPA(Human Powered Aircraft) 제작 계획서를 작성하기 위해 프로펠러에 사용하는 에어포일을 작년에 접하게 된 EDISON-CFD 분석을 이용하여 기존에 X-foil로 얻어진 날개 익형에 대한 양력계수와 항력계수, 양항비와 비교하였다. 프로펠러 허브로부터 거리에 따른 단면에 해당하는 레이놀즈 수, 마하수, 받음각, 시위길이를 고려하여 에어포일을 분석해 보았다. 그 결과를 통해 프로펠러 에어포일을 선정하는데 많은 도움이 되었다. EDISON-CFD 분석에 대해 좀 더 공부하는 계기가 되어 우리 팀이 앞으로 졸업논문을 쓰는데 많은 도움이 될 것이다.

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