• Title/Summary/Keyword: Production layout

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Comparative study of the performance of pure and hybrid flow lines using computer simulation (시뮬레이션에 의한 복합형 흐름라인 간의 성과 비교)

  • 이진춘
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 1995
  • There has been a great deal of interest in the area of group technology recently. They suggest that group technology's formation of cells of machines which are dedicated to production of families of parts will bring many of the advantages of cellular layout of job shops. In this context, Yoon [2] designed and suggested 3 types of the layout structure for a small firm, by introducing the cellular layout into the traditional flow line of an existing factory. Also he found that P5C, i.e. process layout /5 cells layout, outperformed the rest types. However, he performed the experiments in the standpoint of the existing factory operation and did not consider other operating methods including changing the dispatching and sequencing rules. Therefore, in this paper, we compared the performance of 3 different layout by the simulation technique using the real data from the existing factory, considering a newly suggested dispatching and machine selection rule.

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A study on optimal of block facility layout using Hybrid GA (Hybrid GA를 이용한 최적의 블록단위 설비배치에 관한 연구)

  • 이용욱;석상문;이철영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2000
  • Facility layout is the early stage of system design that requires a mid-term or long-term plan. Since improper facility layout might incur substantial logistics cost including material handling and re-installment costs, due consideration must be given to decisions on facility layout. Facility layout is concerned with low to arrange equipment necessary for production in a given space. Its objective is to minimize the sum of all the products of each equipment's amount of flow multiplied by distance. Facility layout also is related to the issue of NP-complete, i.e., calculated amounts exponentially increase with the increase of the number of equipment. This study discusses Hybrid GA developed, as an algorithm for facility layout, to solve the above-mentioned problems. The algorithm, which is designed to efficiently place equipment, automatically produces a horizontal passageway by the block, if a designer provides the width and length of the space to be handled. In addition, this study demonstrates the validity of the Algorithm by comparing with existing algorithms that have been developed. We present a Hybrid GA approach to the facility layout problem that improves on existing work in terms of solution quality and method. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is able to produce better solution quality and more practical layouts than the ones obtained by applying existing algorithms.

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A CAD/CAM System for Blanking or Piercing of Irregular Shaped-Sheet Metal Products (불규칙형상 박판제품의 블랭킹 및 피어싱용 CAD/CAM 시스템)

  • 최재찬;김철;박상봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a research work of developing a computer-aided design and machining of irregular shaped-sheet metal product for blanking or piercing operation. An approach to the CAD/CAM system is based on the knowledge-based rules. Knowledge for the CAD/CAM system is formulated from plasticity theories, experimental results and the empirical knowledge of field experts. The system has been written in AutoLISP on the AutoCAD and in customer tool kit on the SmartCAM with a personal computer and is composed of nine modules, which are input and shape treatment, flat pattern-layout, production feasibility check, blank-layout, strip-layout, die-layout, data conversion, modelling, and post-processor module. Based on knowledge-based rules, the system is designed by considering several factors, such as material and thickness of product, complexities of blank geometry and punch profile, diameter and material of a wire, and availability of press. This system is capable of generating NC data automatically according to drawings of die-layout module. Results which are carried out in each module will provide efficiencies to the designer and the manufacturer of blanking or piercing die in this field.

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A Study on the Development of Center Carrier Type Progressive Die for U-Bending Production Part

  • Sim, Sung-Bo;Lee, Sung-Taeg;Jang, Chan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2002
  • The progressive die for U-bending production part is a very specific division. This study reveals the Sheet metal forming process with multi-forming die by Center Carrier type feeding system. Through the FEM simulation by DEFORM it was accepted to u-bending process as the first performance to design in strip process layout design. The next process of die development was studied according to sequence of die development.

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A Simulation Study on the Manufacturing Process of Semiconductor Parts Using AHP (AHP를 활용한 반도체부품 생산공정 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Xu, Te;Moon, Dug-Hee;Park, Chul-Soon;Zhang, Bing-Lin
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2009
  • The semiconductor manufacturing process normally includes a great number of complex sequential steps those are related with various types of equipment. Such equipments are installed with the mixed patterns of serial or parallel structures while considering a number of engineering or environmental factors at the same time. It is thus extremely difficult to change the layout after installation due to expensive costs and other related factors. Because of these reasons, a new investment or layout change, which is usually caused by the production policy such as product mix or production quantity, must be carefully considered. This case study introduces a simulation conducted in a semiconductor parts production company which produces the Board on Chip (BOC)-type of packaging substrate and has plans to change the facility layout. For this study, we used $QUEST^{(R)}$ for simulation modeling and evaluated various strategies which may cause layout changes. Further, the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is applied to select the best strategy from several alternatives with multiple decision criteria.

Study on the Design of Bracket Strip Layout Using Cimatron Die Design (씨마트론 다이 디자인을 활용한 브라켓의 스트립 레이아웃설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kye-Kwang;Lee, Dong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1113-1118
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    • 2008
  • Strip layout design in progressive die is an important factor that determines the applicability of mass production. In this study, the layout design of bracket strips used fer automobiles was executed. The strip layout design was made in 3D with the use of Cimatron die design, an automation module rather than a 3D modeling module. Blank layout has been optimized through a layer arrangement of the wide run positioning inside carrier (double-row and two-pass type). The 3D CAD/CAM software used was Cimatron Die Design; the strip layout design was completed in ten processes.

Study on The Strip Layout Design of LCD Shield Case Using 3D CAD/CAM (3차원 CAD/CAM을 활용한 액정용 실드 케이스의 스트립 레이아웃 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kye-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.979-983
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    • 2007
  • In this thesis, a strip layout drawing of LCD S/C (shield case) was prepared. In the press die, strip layout drawing is a major factor that decides the mass production of a product. The 3D CAD/CAM system was applied for the easy correction of the interference factor with other parts to be mounted. The material use ratio was enhanced to 60.17% by optimizing the blank layout and strip layout in double width array. Furthermore, the flatness of the product was made to fit the requirements by adding the bidding process intensively on the notching part where the occurrence of the change in shape is expected owing to the thin material. For the 3D CAD/CAM software, Unigraphics NX3.0 was used. The strip layout drawing was prepared in 12 processes.

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Study on the Design of Pickup Frame Strip Layout Utilizing PDW of Unigraphics NX4.0 (Unigraphics NX4.0의 PDW를 활용한 픽업 프레임 스트립 레이아웃 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kye-Kwang;Kim, Sei-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.569-573
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    • 2008
  • In this thesis, the drawing was prepared for the strip layout of the pickup frame In the press die, the drawing for press layout is a major factor in determining the mass production of the product. The 3D CAD/CAM system was applied to easily correct interference factors with other parts to be mounted. This study improved the material utilization ratio to 28.49% by optimizing the blank layout and strip layout in wide-width arraying. The 3D CAD/CAM software used is Unigraphics NX 4.0, and the strip layout drawing was prepared in 12 processes.

A Study on the Development of Progressive Die for Multi-Stage Forming

  • Sim, Sung-Bo;Jang, Chan-Ho;Sung, Yul-Min;Lee, Sung-Taeg
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2002
  • The production part requiring multiple processes such as piecing, blanking and notching, are performed with a high production rates in progressive die. In order to prevent the dejects of process result, the optimum of strip process layout design, die design, die making, and tryout with inspection etc. are needed. According to these factors of die development process, they required theory and practice of metal working process and its phenomena, die structure, machining conditions for die making, die materials, heat treatment of die camponents, know-how and so on. In this study, we designed and analyzed die camponents also simulated the strip process layout of multiple stage drawing by DEFORM. Especially the result of tryout and its analysis become to the feature of this study.

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A Study on the Progressive Die Development of Sheet Metal Forming Part (박판 포밍제품의 프로그레시브 금형개발에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Sung-Bo;Lee, Sung-Taeg
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2004
  • The production parts have required multiple processes such as drawing, piercing, blanking and notching etc. are performed with a high production rates in progressive die. In order to prevent the defects of process result, the optimization of strip process layout design, die design, die making, and tryout etc. are needed. According to these factors of die development process, it has been required that the theory and practice of metal working process and its phenomena, die structure, machining conditions for die making, die materials, heat treatment of die components, processing know-how and so on. In this study, we designed and analyzed die components through the carrying out of upper relevant matters also simulated the strip process layout of multiple stage drawing by DEFORM. Especially the result of tryout and its analysis became to the feature of this study with a system of PDDC(Progressive Die design by computer).

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