• Title/Summary/Keyword: Product Life Cycle Management

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A study on the relationship between Marital Satisfaction & Efficiency of the Interspouse Communication over Family life Cycle (가족생활주기에 따른 부부의 의사 소통 효율성과 결혼 만족도에 관한 연구-국민학교, 중.고등학과의 학부모를 중심으로-)

  • 김화자;윤종희
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.155-170
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of demographic-socialogical variables.(ie. educational level, duration of marriage, mate selection type, monthly income, number of children and the frequencies of family's jonit-leisure-activity) and efficiency of the interspous communication on marital satisfaction over the family life cycle. The subject were 278 husbands and wives living in Seoul area who had the eldest child attending at elementary school, middle school , high school and university , respectively. The families were categorized to Duvall's family life cycle. Before the main study was conducted from SEP. 27 to OCT. 8. 1990. a pre-test was conducted on 52 subjects form SEP. 20 to SEP.23.1990. The values of Chronbach's α were obtained on the efficiency of the interspouse communication (α =0.885) and marital satisfaction (α=0.939). Data analysis was by Chronbach's α, ANOVA. Pearson's Product Moment Correlation. Path Analysis and Multiple Regression Analysis. The results were as follows; 1) Marital Satisfaction was positively related (1) to demographic-socialogical variables; educational level , monthly income, the frequencies of family's joint-leisure-activity (2) the efficiency of the interspouse communication. 2) Efficiency of the interspouse communication was positively related to the frequencies o family's joint-leisure-activity. 3) The relative importance of independent variables on marital satisfaction over the family life cycle was found to be varied in each stage of life cycle. (1) As for the group who had elementary-school-aged children; efficiency of the interspouse communication (β=0.717.p<.001), joint-leisure-activity frequency (β =0.303.p<.001), monthly income(β=0.202.p<.001), mate selection type(β=0.180.p<.05), (2) As for the group who had middle-school-aged children; efficiency of the interspouse communication (β=0.702.p<.001), (3)As for the group who had high school-aged children; efficiency of the interspouse communication (β=0.488.p<.001), joint-leisure-activity frequency (β=0.368.p<.001), (4)the group who had university-aged children; efficiency of the interspouse communication.(β=0.729.p<.001), monthly income (β=0.164.p<.01). The regression model showed that 55 percent of the marital satisfaction could be account for by demographic-socialogical variables and efficiency of the interspouse communication (R2=0.551)

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The Estimation of Economic Service Life on Manufacturing Equipments Which It Follows in Technological Obsolescence (제조설비의 기술진부화에 따른 경제적 내용연수 추정)

  • Cho, Jin-Hyung;Oh, Hyun-Seung;Lim, Taek;Jung, Su-Il;Lee, Jung-Youp;Kim, Byung-Keug
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2011
  • Engineering valuation is a specialized discipline requiring expert knowledge and judgment, which scientifically estimates the economic value of industrial properties. By industrial properties, we mean engineering structures such as mines, factories, buildings, machines, and other industrial facilities as well as facilities of public enterprises. Particular industrial properties can have longer economic life if their performance is excellent and they are still suitable for current manufacturing needs. If not, its economic life will be shorter. As speed of technological progress becomes rapid, life-cycle and development period of a product is becoming shorter. In an industry characterized by rapid development of technology, industrial properties can become obsolescent faster. Even if they are in good working order, they could be no longer suitable for manufacturing new products based on radically different technology. In our research, we apply engineering approach to estimating functional economic life by factoring in technological obsolescence in such an industry.

GHG & Energy Goal Management and Low Carbon Railway (온실가스.에너지목표관리와 저탄소 철도)

  • Lee, Cheul-Kyu;Kim, Yong-Ki;Park, Duk-Sin;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2961-2964
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    • 2011
  • Greenhouse gas and energy reduction goal management system is announced to reduce national CO2 emission in 2011. The target business sector of the system has to follow the procedure of the system and get the assessment. The percentage of the national CO2 reduction goad is 30 % compared to the amounts of BAU. In railway business sector, 6 bodies are included in this system so that railway industry cannot stay and sustain its better position any more than other transportation industry. Most of the industry except Railway industry is struggling to develop its product more environmentally friendly and get the 3rd party certification like Eco-labelling and Carbon footprint. To get environmental certification, LCA method has to be applied because life cycle approach is needed to respond current environmental requirement. The purpose of this project is to facilitate railway vehicle manufacturer obtaining the environmental certification termed Korea EPD. By doing so, the environmental performance evaluation tool would be developed and modelled within the LCA framework and therefore applied especially for rail vehicle.

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A Framework for Developing IFC Server for Supporting Construction Product Life Cycle Management(CPLM) (CPLM 지원을 위한 OR-IFC 서버 개발 기초 연구)

  • Kang, Hoon-Sig;Lee, Ghang;Kim, Seon-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.458-463
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    • 2008
  • An IFC Server is a database management system that stores data complying with a standard data format, called IFC, and keeps track of data transactions, modifications, and deletions. It plays a role as an information hub for storing and sharing information between various parties involved in construction projects. There have been several efforts to develop an IFC Server, however, they suffered from slow performance and long transaction time due to a complex mapping process between IFC files and relational database structures. In this study, we aim to develop an IFC Server using an object-relational database system. Since IFC has an object-flavored data structure, we expect to have a simpler and faster mapping process from IFC to the IFC Server. This paper reviews existing studies and describes the overall framework of the OR-IFC Server.

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A Study on the Burn-in Optimization of Computer Monitor (Computer용 Monitor 완제품의 Burn-in 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Man
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 1995
  • The past approach to burn-in optimization have been focused mainly in cost minimization problem during entire product life cycle. But in the case of practical application, burn-in optimization under reliability restriction might be preferred to burn-in optimization by cost minimization. Accordingly this paper shows real examples which estimate the practical burn-in period through application of heuristic method and select the best reliability model through comparison of reliability performance measures.

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A Study on the Control and Operation of Autonomous Distributed Machining System (자율, 분산된 기계가공시스템의 제어 모델 및 운영 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Hae;Kim, Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 1999
  • The manufacturing systems have to cope with the circumstance that the requirements of customers are changed abruptly and the life cycle of product becomes short. In this paper, to develop the efficient control and operation of autonomous, distributed machining systems the concept of Holonic Manufacturing System is adopted and methods for the control and operation of the system are proposed including an evaluation function for the negotiation between holons. And it is applied to scheduling and selection of operations to be worked with consideration of quality. It is expected that the proposed methods may be applied to operate autonomous, distributed machining systems.

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A Study on the successful model of the e-business for management renovation (경영혁신을 위한 e-비즈니스의 성공모델에 대한 연구)

  • Jo, Jae-Wan
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.149-165
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    • 2006
  • 미국 Intel사, Andy Grove 회장이 말했듯이 '기업들이 예외 없이 인터넷 사업에 나서고 있어 향후 5년 후면 따로 Internet 기업이라는 단어를 쓸 필요가 없어질 것이다. 그 때쯤이면 인터넷 영역에서의 상권을 놓고 관련 기업들이 치열한 경쟁을 벌일 것이며 승자가 기존 업체들을 인수하게 될 것이다' 라고 말했듯이 최근에 e-business가 많은 각광을 받고 있는데, 그 이유는 Internet으로 전 세계가 연결이 되고, 사회 전반의 틀이 변화하면서 정보의 도달성과 충실성의 추구가 동시에 가능해졌으며, 고객의 욕구가 단순화된 제품군에서 복잡 다변화된 제품군으로 변화하고 있다. 따라서 빠른 의사결정과 효율적인 제조환경 구축이 요구되면서 Product Life cycle도 단축이 되었으며 e-Business는 급변하는 디지털 경영환경에서 기업의 경쟁력 확보와 경영혁신의 방안으로 그 필요성이 많이 대두되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 e-business 모델의 성공 및 실패 사례들을 심도 있게 고찰해 본 후 디지털 환경의 발달에 기인한 새로운 경영혁신을 위한 e-business의 성공모델에 대해서 그 전략들을 제시해보고자 한다.

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Reliability Management Process for the Development of a Prototype Train (시제열차 개발에서의 신뢰성 관리 체계)

  • Choi, Sung-Hoon;Park, Choon-Soo;Lee, Tae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 2007
  • IEC 62278 presents a process to implement a consistent approach to the management of reliability for railway applications. A reliability program has to be established at the outset of a project in order to manage reliability activities effectively through the life cycle. The first step of the reliability program is to evaluate reliability requirements and targets based on the system specifications. The system specifications are derived from the customer's needs. The way in which the system requirements reflect the customer's needs is strongly dependent on the characteristics of the product. In general the customer of commercial trains presents the system requirements from their needs. However, the relation between the customer and supplier is equivocal for a project to development a prototype train, and the reliability program should be different from that of an usual commercial project. This paper deals with a process to manage reliability activities for the development of a protype train based on the experiences obtained from the development of the Korea High-Speed Train: Hanvit-350.

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Analysis of Important Factors for Value Engineering in Highway Construction (도로건설에서 가치공학을 위한 중요인자 분석)

  • 임영문;최요한
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2002
  • Value can be defined as function divided by cost. The ultimate goal of VE (Value Engineering) is to simultaneously reduce cost and to enhance function in given projects. In general, there are eight phases (Selection, Investigation, Speculation, Evaluation, Development. Presentation, Implementation, and Audit) to perform VE. This paper presents analysis of important factors for VE in construction fields using QFD (Quality Function Deployment) technique. QFD was introduced in 1972 to help design supertanker in Mitsubish's shipyards in Kob, Japan and formally defined by the American Supplier Institute in 1987 as a system for translating consumer requirements into appropriate company requirements at every stage, from research, through product design and development, to manufacture, distribution, installation, and marketing, sales and services. The objective of this paper is to provide and analyze the trend on the viewpoint of efficient value engineering of field workers. The data are collected by questionnaires. The samples for this study are chosen from 13 companies in Korea during 2 months (2002. 7 ∼ 2002. 8). The results of this study will play an important role not only for the efficient value engineering but also for preparing of life cycle cost analysis.

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Convergence Security Provider Self-Conformity System (융합보안 공급자 자기 적합성 제도)

  • Baik, Namkyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose 'a self - conformance system of convergence security provider' to provide basic data for security and reliability of convergence industrial technology, system and service. It is difficult to evaluate convergence security systems, limited to information and communication service providers, unable to check convergence security items, burden of submission documents, difficulty in measuring convergence security service level and we will summarize product and service-based requirements that can be integrated and systematically measure the level of convergence security and define renewed life cycle-based convergence security information and content security and assurance requirements. On the basis of this, each convergence security company declares conformity with the standard itself without the certification of the certification body, and introduces the provider conformity certification system which can manufacture and sell. This will enable the company to strengthen its competitiveness through timely launch and implementation of products and services and cost reduction.