• Title/Summary/Keyword: Process parameters

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A Study on Sensitivity Analysis for Selecting the Process Parameters in GMA Welding Processes (GMA 용접공정에서 공정변수 선정을 위한 민감도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ill-Soo;Shim, Ji-Yeon;Kim, In-Ju;Kim, Hak-Hyoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2008
  • As the quality of a weld feint is strongly influenced by process parameters during the welding process, an intelligent algorithms that can predict the bead geometry and shape to accomplish the desired mechanical properties of the weldment should be developed. This paper focuses on the development of mathematical models fur the selection of process parameters and the prediction of bead geometry(bead width, bead height and penetration) in robotic GMA(Gas Metal Arc) welding. Factorial design can be employed as a guide for optimization of process parameters. Three factors were incorporated into the factorial model: arc current, welding voltage and welding speed. A sensitivity analysis has been conducted and compared the relative impact of three process parameters on bead geometry in order to verify the measurement errors on the values of the uncertainty in estimated parameters. The results obtained show that developed mathematical models can be applied to estimate the effectiveness of process parameters for a given bead geometry, and a change of process parameters affects the bead width and bead height more strongly than penetration relatively.

A Study on Development of Algorithm for Predicting the Optimized Process Parameters on Bead Geometry (임의의 비드형상을 의한 최적의 공정변수 예측 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김일수;차용훈;이연신;박창언;손준식
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1999
  • The procedure of robotic Gas metal Arc (GMA) welding in order to achieve the optimized bead geometry needs the selection of suitable process parameters such as arc current, welding voltage, welding speed. It is required the relationships between process parameters and bead geometry. The objective of this paper is to develop the algorithm that enables the determination of process parameters from the optimized bead geometry for robotic GMA welding. It depends on the inversion of empirical equations derived from multiple regression analysis of the relationships between the process parameters and the bead dimensions using the least square method. The method not only directly determines those parameters which will give the desired set of bead geometry, but also avoids the need to iterate with a succession of guesses employed Finite Element Method(FEM). These results suggest that process parameter from experimental equation for robotic GMA welding may be employed to monitor and control the bead geometry in real time.

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A Study on the Improvement of Noise Performance by Optimizing Machining Process Parameters on Ball Screw (가공최적화를 통한 볼 스크류의 소음성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Xu, Zhezhu;Choi, Jong-Hun;Kim, Hyun-Ku;Shin, Joong-Ho;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2011
  • Ball screw systems are largely used in industry for motion control and motor applications. But the problem of noise, which really perplexes us, is highly correlated with the quality in ball screw systems all the way. In this paper, machining process parameters were evaluated in respects of technique, business, produce and quality to verify which impact influences the noise most. In order to adjust and compare, two comparison groups were set with the present parameters bench mark. Different ball screws were produced as specimens for the noise tests. Through comparing the noise performance of different parameters in the machining process respectively, a group of optimized machining process parameters were obtained. Another noise test was proceeded to know how noise performance was improved by optimizing the machining process parameters. At last, surface roughness tests have been done to know how surface roughness improved by optimization. The improvement of surface roughness is the main factor influences the noise performances.

Simulation of Etching Process Using Statistical Method (통계적 기법을 이용한 에칭공정의 시뮬레이션)

  • Jeong, Heung-Cheol;Jung, Ji-Won;Choi, Gyung-Min;Kim, Duck-Jool
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1611-1616
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is to simulate the etching characteristics under different process parameters for the optimization of etching process. The etching characteristics such as the etching factor were investigated under different operating conditions and compared with the spray characteristics. The spray characteristics were measured by using Phase Doppler Anemometer. The correlation between the etching characteristics and the spray characteristics was analyzed to simulate the etching characteristics under the actual parameters of the etching process. The parameters were distance of nozzle tip and pipe pitch. To improve the uniformity and value of etching factor in the etching process, the process parameters should be designed optimally. The distribution of spray was simulated by the Monte-Carlo Method and the process parameters were optimized by the design of experiments(DOE).

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Optimal Design of Process Parameters for Flatness Improvement in Semi-Solid Casting Processes (반응고 주조공정에서 평면도 증대를 위한 공정변수의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2008
  • Mg alloy is widely used for the IT, auto and consumer electronics industries. Semi-solid casting(SSC) of magnesium alloys is used to produce high quality components. SSC process is analogous with the injection molding of plastics. The high strength and low weight characteristics of magnesium alloys render the high-precision fabrication of thin-walled components with large surface areas. To produce thin-walled magnesium alloy parts, SSC process parameters on the quality of the finished product should be clearly studied. In this paper, to select optimal process parameters, Taguchi method is applied to the optimal design of the process parameters in the SSC process. The die temperature, injection velocity and barrel temperature of the SSC process are selected for the process parameters. The effectiveness of the optimal design is verified through the CAE software.

A Study on an Optimization of Welding Process Parameters by using an Analytic Solution for the Welding Angular Distortion (용접 각 변형량 해석해를 이용한 용접 공정변수 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 이세환
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2003
  • Welding distortion is a current issue in many industrial parts, especially for heavy industry such as shipbuilding, plant industry. The welding process has many processing parameters influencing welding angular distortion such as heat input power, welding speed, gas flow rate, plate thickness and the welded material properties, etc. In this work, the conventional local minimization concept was applied to find a set of optimum welding process parameters, consisted of welding speed, plate thickness and heat input, for a minimum angular distortion. An analytic solution for welding angular distortion, which is based on laminated plate theory, was also applied to investigate and optimize the welding process parameters. The optimized process parameters and the angular distortion for various parametric conditions could be easily found by using the local minimum concept.

A Study on Sensitivity Analysis for Process Parameters in GMA Welding Processes

  • Kim, Ill-Soo;Park, Chang-Eun;An, Young-Ho;Park, Ju-Seog;Chon, Kwang-Suk;Jeong, Young-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 2003
  • Generally, the Quality of a weld joint is strongly influenced by process parameters during the welding process. In order to achieve high quality welds, mathematical models that can predict the bead geometry to accomplish the desired mechanical properties of the weldment should be developed. To achieve this objectives, a sensitivity analysis has been conducted and compared the relative impact of three process parameters on bead geometry in order to verify the measurement errors on the values of the uncertainty in estimated parameters. The results obtained show that developed mathematical models can be applied to estimate the effectiveness of process parameters for a given bead geometry, and a change of process parameters affects the bead width and bead height more strongly than penetration relatively.

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A study on process parameter extraction and device characteristics of nMOSFET using DTC method (DTC방법을 사용한 nMOSFET의 공정파라메터 추출 및 소자특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이철인;장의구
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.799-805
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    • 1996
  • In short channel MOSFET, it is very important to establish optimal process conditions because of variation of device characteristics due to the process parameters. In this paper, we used process simulator and device characteristics caused by process parameter variation. From this simulation, it has been ' derived to the dependence relations between process parameters and device characteristics. The experimental result of fabricated short channel device according to the optimal process parameters demonstrate good device characteristics.

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A Study on the Parameters Contributing to the Void Crushing in the Cogging Process of Large Forged Products (대형 단조품 코깅 공정의 기공 압착 인자에 대한 연구)

  • Song, M.C.;Kwon, I.K.;Park, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2007
  • Effect of the forging process parameters on the void crushing is the cogging process has been studied in order to find the most effective factor. The Process parameters used for this study are die width ratio, reduction ratio and pre-cooling time before cogging process. Void crushing analysis about the selected process parameters was carried out using FE analysis. The results of FE analysis were evaluated by Taguchi method. It was found that the efficiency of void crushing increases with an increase in the values of all selected process parameters and the principal factor controlling the void crushing was identified as the reduction ratio.

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A Study on the Parameters Determining the Void Crushing Ratio in the Cogging Process of Large Forged Products (대형 단조품 코깅 공정의 기공 압착 인자에 대한 연구)

  • Song, M.C.;Kwon, I.K.;Park, Y.G.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.502-508
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    • 2007
  • Effect of the process parameters of the cogging process on the void crushing has been studied in order to identify the most effective factor. The process parameters considered in this study are die width ratio, reduction ratio and pre-cooling time before cogging process. Void crushing analysis with the selected process parameters was carried out using FE analysis. The results of FE analysis were evaluated by Taguchi method. It was found that the efficiency of void crushing increases with an increase in the values of all selected process parameters and the principal factor controlling the void crushing was identified as the reduction ratio.