• 제목/요약/키워드: Problems of Applying IT

검색결과 1,388건 처리시간 0.03초

관리도 선정 및 해석을 위한 전문가시스템 개발 (An Expert System Development for Control Chart Selection and Interpretation)

  • 유춘번;이태규
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제21권45호
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    • pp.265-277
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    • 1998
  • The control chart has been used widely and importantly as a tool for statistical process control(SPC). Most companies are concerned with improving the quality and the productivity as well as reducing the cost, especially in today's highly competitive environment. Though SPC is known as a technique for consistent quality, it is not used properly due to lack of knowledge about it. It is required to develop a support system for control chart selection and interpretation that can be utilized by non-specialist without hard training or experiences. The support system was developed by applying the expert system tool to popular control charts. Though some researches on this area has been performed, the implemented results expose many problems in field applications due to the unsatisfactory explanation of the selected control chart and limited knowledge base for resolving the problems. This thesis presented an expert system for control chart as solution for these problems. The expert system for the control chart selection and interpretation is developed by using Turbo C and EXSYS which is an expert system development tool.

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인공지능 수학교육과정의 모듈화 접근방법 연구 (A Modular Based Approach on the Development of AI Math Curriculum Model)

  • 백란
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2021
  • Although the mathematics education process in AI education is a very important issue, little cases are reported in developing effective methods on AI and mathematics education at the university level. The universities cover all fields of mathematics in their curriculums, but they lack in connecting and applying the math knowledge to AI in an efficient manner. Students are hardly interested in taking many math courses and it gets worse for the students in humanities, social sciences and arts. But university education is very slow in adapting to rapidly changing new technologies in the real world. AI is a technology that is changing the paradigm of the century, so every one should be familiar with this technology but it requires fundamental math knowledge. It is not fair for the students to study all math subjects and ride on the AI train. We recognize that three key elements, SW knowledge, mathematical knowledge, and domain knowledge, are required in applying AI technology to the real world problems. This study proposes a modular approach of studying mathematics knowledge while connecting the math to different domain problems using AI techniques. We also show a modular curriculum that is developed for using math for AI-driven autonomous driving.

PET FIBER를 혼입한 콘크리트의 숏크리트 터널 적용에 관한 연구 (A Research on the Shotcrete Tunnel Application to Concrete mixing PET Fiber)

  • 김주석;유상건;이용준;신현승;김은겸
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.928-934
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    • 2008
  • Resently, Fiber Reinforced Concrete is used for not only preventing crack of concrete but also reinforcing general methods. Steel Fiber and PP(poly-propylene) Fiber are usually used as fiber reinforced materials. However, using these materials for shotcrete on Railway tunnel can cause some problems such as damage of pressure hose and shotcrete rebound. In addition, Steel fiber is an expensive material and it can cause safety problems during applying to shotcrete. PP Fiber can cause a problem in fiber balling during applying to shotcrete railway tunnel construction. A purpose of the research is applying a development of PET(Poly Etylene Terephtalate) fiber by recycling pet bottles to the shotcrete tunnel exposed to explosion spalling. To investigate the reinforcement effect of the PET fiber, some basic tests are accomplished to physical properties and explosion spalling by fire. As a result of the tests, a concrete mixing the PET fiber has stronger resistance effect in the explosion spalling by high temperature than another strong fiber concrete does, and that the former concrete is also equal or more effective on the result of the above tests to physical properties like compression and strain than the latter one is demonstrated.

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시스템 레벨 설계에서 리팩토링을 적용한 단계적 상세화 (A stepwise refinement method by applying Refactoring in system level design)

  • 김현종;공헌택;김치수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.2840-2850
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    • 2011
  • 임베디드 시스템을 설계하기 위해서는 하드웨어 설계와 소프트웨어 설계를 동시에 진행하여 마지막으로 그들을 통합하여 시스템을 구축하는 하드웨어/소프트웨어 공동 설계라는 설계 방법을 사용한다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 임베디드 시스템 설계의 문제점을 분석하고 그 해결 방안으로 SpecC 기술을 이용한 시스템 레벨 설계 방법을 제안한다. 또한 시스템 레벨 설계의 단계적 상세화를 실현하기 위해 소프트웨어 공학의 리팩토링 기술을 적용하여 체계적이고, 구체적인 단계적 상세화 방법을 제시한다.

저주파필터를 적용한 Wegmann 방법의 수렴성에 관한 연구 (A study on the convergence of Wegmann's method applying a low frequency pass filter)

  • 송은지
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제11A권2호
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2004
  • 저자는 등각사상을 구하기 위한 기존의 여러 Theodorsen 방정식의 해법 중 가장 유효한 해법으로 알려져 있는 Wegmann의 방법을 다룬바 있다. Wegmann의 방법으로 수치실험을 한 결과 난이도가 높다고 예상되는 문제에 있어 수렴했다가 발산을 하는 불안정현상이 나타났으며 수렵하지 않는 불안정현상의 원인을 분석하여 저주파필터를 적용한 새로운 반복법을 제안하였다. 원래의 Wegmann 반복법으로는 발산하는 모튼 문제에 있어서 새로 제안한 방법에 의해서 수렴하는 수치실험 결과를 얻었는데 본 논문에서는 저주파필터를 적용한 Wegmann해법에 의해 실험적으로 수렴한 결과를 Fourier 분석기법에 의해 이론적으로 증명한다.

국방 전장관리정보체계 연구개발사업의 애자일 적용 방안 연구 (A Study on the Agile Approach in Battlefield Management Information System R&D Project in Korea Military)

  • 윤성현;임규건
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2021
  • The SW-centered battlefield management information system R&D project takes a long period of 5-10 years or more by applying a complex and rigid batch acquisition strategy. In order to solve this problem, it is necessary to institutionalize a rapid and flexible battlefield management information system R&D project management procedure applying agile development methodology, and a government project management organization and contract management method to support it In this study, we analyzed the case of applying the Agile development method centered on Scrum to the US SW-centered weapon system R&D project and the characteristics and problems of the battlefield management information system R&D project in Korea, and suggested improvement measures as follows. First, the battlefield management information system R&D model applies the hybrid development method, and the system requirements analysis and system structure design use the existing waterfall development procedure, and the agile method is applied from the SW requirements analysis to the system integration stage. Second, flexible adjustment of performance, schedule, and cost by organizing an Agile IPT in which military (requirements) - DAPA (project management) - developer - functional specialized organizations (test and evaluation, quality, government research institutes, etc.) participate. Third, improving the Basic Order Agreement so that it can be applied to agile R&D.

현장에 적합한 샤이니-시그마 기법 제안 (Suggested Shiny-Sigma method suitable for the shop floor)

  • 김강희;이상복
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.227-246
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study proposes a Shiny-Sigma Methods that combines the advantages of Six Sigma method and Shainin method in order to solve field defect. Each technique has advantages and disadvantages. Methods: This study proposed Shiny-Sigma by combining Six Sigma has the logical advantage of the problem solving road map and Shiny has the merits of finding the root problem from the defective phenomenon. The Six Sigma method has the disadvantage that it is difficult to solve if the number of data is small, but the Shiny method has the advantage of finding the root cause with a small number of data. Results: As a result of applying Shiny-Sigma method to the field, it has advantages of solving the problem easily and quickly than the existing Six Sigma method. It does not require a lot of statistical knowledge, which helps field workers to use it. Based on these successes L Co. company has obtained the effect of improving the production quality by applying the Shiny-Sigma method. Conclusion: The Shiny-Sigma method proved to be suitable for the production site as a result of field application. It is suitable for field workers with low statistical knowledge and is suitable for field where data is difficult to obtain. This method is not a method to solve all the problems because there are problems that can be solved according to the field problems. We hope that this method will spread to many industrial sites and this method will have a great effect on the improvement of field production quality.

고등학교 가정교과 가족관계 영역을 중심으로한 역할놀이 수업모형의 개발 및 적용 (The Development of the Teaching-Learning Model Applying Role Play to High School Home Economics Education)

  • 이시경;유태명
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 1997
  • The objectives of the unit ‘Family Relations’in high school Home Economics Education is to help the students cultivating proper values and self-esteem, maintaining harmonious personal relations not only by understanding human relationships in family, but also by acquiring role play, and is to wisely cope with many problems occurring in social life, which are indispensable for those living in modern society. But at present it is hard for the students to gain those abilities mentioned above, for the present unit ‘Family Relations’lays special emphasis only on memorizing specific knowledge about the understanding of a family. To improve the present educational situation, this study develops a new teaching-learning method based on the role play model concerning the ‘Family Relation’area of high school Home Economics Education curriculum. This study is theoretically based on the literature and previous studies on present problems of our various family relations, and solving its problems, and suggests lesson model of role play and its effect. This study was performed as following procedures: the ‘Family Relation’unit of the present high school Home Economics Education curriculum was analyzed, and surveyed students to discover the conflicts and their solutions the high school students are now experiencing in their family relations. Accordingly, a new lesson model of the ‘Family Relation’area, applying role play was developed. Based on the developed lesson plan, two-hour classes were experimented and positive evaluation was given by students.

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HACCP 적용 초등학교급식에서의 시행실태와 개선방안 (Current State and Improvement Measures of HACCP System Applying in Elementary School Lunch)

  • 우근연;박재용;한창현
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2003
  • To provide data necessary for effectively applying the HACCP system by understanding the current application condition of HACCP system and satisfaction level of the dietician in elementary schools, a mail-in survey was conducted on dieticians serving for 227 elementary schools applying HACCP system in Kyungsangbuk-Do since November 1, 2001 to December 20, 2001. 83.5% of the subjected schools were conducting more than 50% of HACCP cooking process management, and the level of cooking process management displayed significant relevance according to the number of dieticians serving the school meals. The area that was not well conducted in the field of HACCP system was proven to be water examination(94.0%), inspection on self-sanitation of cooks prior to cooking(90.6%), and maintenance of dry kitchen floor(l4.8%). The reason why the above areas are not well conducted was because of lack of time due to over workloads. Subjective dieticians had pointed out improvement of sanitary concept(58.1%) and improvement of self-sanitation (28.8%) as benefits of applying HACCP. 21.2% of the subjective dieticians were satisfied with application HACCP and 35.2% were dissatisfied with applying HACCP. In case of which the duration of applying the HACCP was longer than one year and in case of higher rate of HACCP cooking process management and longer work experience of the dieticians, the level of satisfaction was proven to be significantly higher. The most difficult things to follow in important management categories according to the features of dietitian work and work experience were food distribution of CCP7 step and maintenance of optimum temperature(70.7%). Subjective dieticians had pointed out insufficient facility or environment and lack of inspection equipments in order regarding problems of applying HACCP. Also in the level of necessity of improvement categories in applying HACCP, dieticians had replied that facility and equipment improvement was mostly needed. Due to the induction of HACCP system in school meals, comparatively well cooking process management is being conducted, and I believe it could contribute in securing safety and quality improvement of school meal by improving the sanitation concept of the dieticians. However, the satisfaction level of dieticians are rather low and there are many difficulties in maintaining optimum temperature in the process of food distribution and transportation process. Also, lack of facilities and environment, lack of inspection equipments and etc are pointed out as problems of inducing HACCP. Thus, to settle HACCP system, it is believed that brave investment must be preceded.

진화 알고리듬을 위한 새로운 트리 표현 방법 (A New Tree Representation for Evolutionary Algorithms)

  • 석상문;안병하
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2005
  • The minimum spanning tree (MST) problem is one of the traditional optimization problems. Unlike the MST, the degree constrained minimum spanning tree (DCMST) of a graph cannot, in general, be found using a polynomial time algorithm. So, finding the DCMST of a graph is a well-known NP-hard problem of importance in communications network design, road network design and other network-related problems. So, it seems to be natural to use evolutionary algorithms for solving DCMST. Especially, when applying an evolutionary algorithm to spanning tree problems, a representation and search operators should be considered simultaneously. This paper introduces a new tree representation scheme and a genetic operator for solving combinatorial tree problem using evolutionary algorithms. We performed empirical comparisons with other tree representations on several test instances and could confirm that the proposed method is superior to other tree representations. Even it is superior to edge set representation which is known as the best algorithm.