• Title/Summary/Keyword: Proactive alarm system

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Improving Data Accuracy Using Proactive Correlated Fuzzy System in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Barakkath Nisha, U;Uma Maheswari, N;Venkatesh, R;Yasir Abdullah, R
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.3515-3538
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    • 2015
  • Data accuracy can be increased by detecting and removing the incorrect data generated in wireless sensor networks. By increasing the data accuracy, network lifetime can be increased parallel. Network lifetime or operational time is the time during which WSN is able to fulfill its tasks by using microcontroller with on-chip memory radio transceivers, albeit distributed sensor nodes send summary of their data to their cluster heads, which reduce energy consumption gradually. In this paper a powerful algorithm using proactive fuzzy system is proposed and it is a mixture of fuzzy logic with comparative correlation techniques that ensure high data accuracy by detecting incorrect data in distributed wireless sensor networks. This proposed system is implemented in two phases there, the first phase creates input space partitioning by using robust fuzzy c means clustering and the second phase detects incorrect data and removes it completely. Experimental result makes transparent of combined correlated fuzzy system (CCFS) which detects faulty readings with greater accuracy (99.21%) than the existing one (98.33%) along with low false alarm rate.

Experimental and Analytical Study on the Water Level Detection and Early Warning System with Intelligent CCTV (지능형 CCTV를 이용한 수위감지 경보시스템에 대한 실험 및 해석적 연구)

  • Hong, Sangwan;Park, Youngjin;Lee, Hacheol
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2014
  • In this research, we developed video analytic algorithms to detect water-level automatically and a system for proactive alarming using intelligent CCTV cameras. We applied these algorithms and a system to test-beds and verified for practical use. We made camera-selection policies and operation plans to keep the detection accuracy high and to optimize the suitability for the ever-changing weather condition, while the environmental factors such as camera shaking and weather condition can affect to detection accuracy. The estimation result of algorithms showed 90% detection accuracy for all CCTV camera types. For water level detection, NIR camera performed great. NIR camera performed over 95% accuracy in day or night, suitable in natural weather condition such as shaking condition, fog, and low light, needs similar installment skills with common cameras, and spends only 15% high cost. As a result, we practically tested water level detection algorithms and operation system based on intelligent CCTV camera. Furthermore, we expect the positive evidences when it is applied for public use.

Preventive Maintenance System based on Expert Knowledge in Large Scale Industry (대규모 산업시설을 위한 전문가 지식 기반 예방정비시스템)

  • Kim, Dohyeong;Kang, Byeong Ho;Lee, Sungyoung
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2017
  • Preventive maintenance is required for best performance of facilities in large scale industry. Ultimately, the efficiency of production is maximized by preventing the failure of facilities in advance. Typically, regular maintenance is conducted manually; however, it is hard to prevent repeated failures. Also, since measures to prevent failure depend on proactive problem-solving by the facility expert, they have limitations when the expert is absent or diagnosis error is made by an unskilled expert. Alarm system is used to aid manual facility diagnosis and early detection. However, it is not efficient in practice, since it is designed to simply collect information and is activated even with small problems. In this study, we designed and developed an automated preventive maintenance system based on expert's experience in detecting failure, determining the cause, and predicting future system failure. We also discussed the system structure designed to reuse the expert's knowledge and its applications.

Design and Implementation of Cyber Range for Cyber Defense Exercise Based on Cyber Crisis Alert (사이버위기 경보 기반 사이버 방어 훈련장 설계 및 구축 연구)

  • Choi, Younghan;Jang, Insook;Whoang, Inteck;Kim, Taeghyoon;Hong, Soonjwa;Park, Insung;Yang, Jinsoek;Kwon, Yeongjae;Kang, Jungmin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.805-821
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    • 2020
  • Cyber defense exercise should require training on the latest cyber attacks and have a similar process to defense cyber attacks. In addition, it is also important to train on cyber resilience that can perform normal tasks or support equivalent tasks regardless of cyber attacks. In this paper, we proposed and developed a cyber range that can strengthen the elements of cyber resilience by performing cyber defense exercise in real time based on the cyber crisis alert issued when a cyber attack occurs in Korea. When BLUE, YELLOW, ORANGE, and RED warnings are issued according to the cyber crisis, our system performs proactive response, real time response, and post response according to the alarm. It can improve trainee's capability to respond to cyber threats by performing cyber defense exercise in a cyber crisis environment similar to the actual situation of Korea.