• Title/Summary/Keyword: Private institute

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A Case Study on Public Building Construction Method by Public-Private Partnership in Japan (일본의 민관협력에 의한 공공건축 조성방식 사례 연구)

  • Youm, Chirl-Ho
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to draw implications for revitalizing public-private partnership system that can reduce the financial burden of the government and utilize the creative know-how of the private sector by analyzing the cases of public building construction projects by public-private partnership method in Japan. In this study, first of all, I looked at the current state of public-private partnership policy in Japan and then selected 8 representative projects as an analysis target. Next, in order to grasp the specific situation that is aimed at securing publicity and revitalizing private participation, I analyzed the role sharing between public and private sectors in the maintenance and management of public buildings, and examined the conditions for private revenue facilities. As a result of the analysis, the following implications were drawn. First, the methods of public building construction by public-private partnership in Japan are largely divided into BTO method based on the PFI method, and the method of installing public facilities and private revenue facilities based on the term leasehold rights system. Second, measures were taken to mitigate the burden of the state and local governments in establishing public facilities. Third, the public has delegated to the private sector actively about the role that the private sector can play, expanding the role of private sector widely from design to operation in the public building construction projects. Fourth, in order to actively participate in private sectors and promote regional revitalization, private profit-making projects are widely accepted, but consideration has been given to guarantee a certain level of publicity.

Relay Communication Scheme for Conflict Avoidance in Wireless USB System (무선 USB 통신 시스템에서 충돌 회피를 위한 릴레이 통신 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Seong Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.8
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    • pp.696-707
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, firstly, performance degradation due to the Private Distributed Reservation Protocol (DRP) conflict problem caused by devices' mobility is analyzed. And a novel relay transmission protocol combined with Private DRP conflict resolution is proposed to overcome the performance degradation at Private DRP conflicts. In order to give the loser device due to Private DRP conflicts another chance to maintain resources, the proposed relay transmission protocol executed at each device helps the loser device reserve another indirect link maintaining the required resources via a relay node.

Private Equity as an Alternative Corporate Restructuring Scheme: Does Private Equity Increase the Operating Performance of PE-Backed Firms?

  • KOO, JAHYUN
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.21-44
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    • 2016
  • There has been a surge of interest in private equity as an alternative corporate restructuring scheme to complement the current institutional forms such as workouts and court receivership. By empirically examining whether private equity in Korea can improve investee companies, we find that while private equity in Korea did not sacrifice the long-term growth potential of investee firms, it did not improve their profitability (e.g. ROA, ROE, and ROS) or growth (e.g. sales growth) either. Both the negative correlation between business performance and firm age and our empirical results showing that young firms were favored by private equity for investment imply that Korean private equity may perform as growth capital, similar to venture capital rather than as buyouts for corporate restructuring.

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Having Private Cancer Insurance in Korea: Gender Differences

  • Yoo, Ki-Bong;Noh, Jin-Won;Kwon, Young Dae;Cho, Kyoung Hee;Choi, Young;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.17
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    • pp.7981-7986
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    • 2015
  • Background: As coverage of public insurance is not sufficient to cover diagnosis or treatment of cancer, having private health insurance is important to prepare for unexpected expenses of cancer. The purpose of this study was to assess factors associated with having private cancer insurance, considering gender among the socio-demographic factors and health behavior. Materials and Methods: We used data from the 2011 Korea Health Panel, which included 10,871 participants aged 20 years and older. Socio-demographics, health behavior, and perceived cancer risk were the independent variables and having private cancer insurance was the dependent variable. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with having private cancer insurance. Results: The variables relating to middle age, higher education, higher household income, married men, and the perceived cancer risk groups of 1-10% and 11-30% were significantly associated with having private cancer insurance. Additionally, females who had private non-cancer health insurance were positively associated with the dependent variables (OR=1.36; 95% CI=1.17-1.57). Education, smoking status, exercise, and perceived cancer risk possibility were significantly associated with having private cancer insurance only among women. The men lowered the overall percentages of those having private cancer insurance (OR=0.53, 95% CI=0.45-0.63). Conclusions: We found that there were significant differences between men and women who had private cancer insurance. Women with private cancer insurance are more likely to follow precautionary health behavior than men. This could be interpreted as resulting from masculine ideologies. It is important to make males recognize the seriousness of the cancer risk. In general, household income was highly associated with private cancer insurance. These results reveal an inequity among the buyers of private cancer insurance in terms of economic status level, education level, and health condition.

Financial Development and Economic Growth in Korea

  • HWANG, SUNJOO
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.31-56
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    • 2020
  • Does financial development contribute to economic growth? The literature finds that an expansion in financial resources is useful for economic growth if the degree of financial development is under a certain threshold; otherwise, the expansion is detrimental to growth. Almost every published study, however, considers country-panel data. Accordingly, the results are not directly applicable to the Korean economy. By examining Korean time-series data, this paper finds that there is an inverse U-shaped relationship between the per capita real GDP growth rate and private credit (as a percentage of nominal GDP)-a well-known measure of quantitative financial development, where the threshold is 171.5%. This paper also finds that private credit is positively associated with economic growth if the share of household credit out of private credit is less than 46.9%; otherwise, private credit is negatively associated with economic growth. As of 2016, the ratio of private credit to GDP and the ratio of household credit to private credit are both higher than the corresponding thresholds, which implies that policymakers should place more emphasis on qualitative financial development than on a quantitative expansion of financial resources.

A MAC Design for Collision Avoidance in Wireless USB Home Networks (WUSB 홈네트워크에서의 충돌회피를 위한 MAC설계)

  • Sim, Jae-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2013
  • The USB-IF has specified a Wireless USB (WUSB) protocol based on UWB for high speed wireless home networks and WPANs. In this paper, firstly, performance degradation due to the Private Distributed Reservation Protocol (DRP) conflict problem caused by devices' mobility is analyzed. And a novel relay transmission protocol combined with Private DRP conflict resolution is proposed to overcome the performance degradation at Private DRP conflicts. In order to give the loser device due to Private DRP conflicts another chance to maintain resources, the proposed relay transmission protocol executed at each device helps the loser device reserve another indirect link maintaining the required resources via a relay node.

Law on Private investment in infrastructure on the Business structure issues (사회기반시설에 대한 민간투자법상 사업구조 쟁점에 관한 고찰)

  • Yoon, Kwang-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.679-686
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    • 2013
  • Private investment business, government, the introduction of private capital and technology, and private sewage that due to the mutual benefit monetize using a stable government's public goods is still active. Internationally in the 1980s, the 1990s, the case of Korea, the social infrastructure, such as roads, ports, airports, business increased. This study is part of the overall consideration of the Act on Private Participation of private investment projects and improve on the points at issue by deriving the direction you want to achieve the purposes of the Act on Private Participation "that contribute to the national economy and promote private investment.

A Study on Pattern Extraction and Complete Elimination Method of Private Information (개인정보의 패턴 추출과 완전삭제방법에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Mi-Suk;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2012
  • Enforcement of private information preservation law the infringement accident which is still caused by despite with private information outflow occurs. The private information outflow avoids finance and to become the fire tube. Analyzes the pattern of private information from search of private information and detection process and the research which it extracts and the research is necessary in about perfection elimination of the private information which is unnecessary. From the research which it sees it researched a pattern extraction research and a complete elimination method in about private information protection and it did the pattern extraction and a complete elimination experiment of private information.

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The Pattern Search and Complete Elimination Method of Important Private Data in PC (PC에서 중요개인정보의 패턴 검색과 완전삭제방법 연구)

  • Seo, Mi-Suk;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2013
  • Big data, the use of privacy has been increasing to the development of wireless network infrastructure or technology development and wired Internet. By the way, Enforcement of private data preservation law the infringement accident which is still caused by despite with private data outflow occurs. The private data outflow avoids finance and to become the fire tube. Analyzes the pattern of private data from search of private data and detection process and the research which it extracts and the research is necessary in about perfection elimination of the private data which is unnecessary. From the research which it sees it researched a pattern extraction research and a complete elimination method in about private data protection and it did the pattern extraction and a complete elimination experiment of private data.

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VFM Analysis of Private Investment Project for Education Facilities in Private School (사립대학 교육시설 민간투자사업의 적격성분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Boo-Jin;Kim, Soo-Yong;Park, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 2008
  • From the 2006 report of Korea Foundation for the Promotion of Private school(KFPP), Private college account for 97% and private university account for 79% of the all college in country. The report shows that private college invest in educational facilities about 200 million won every year. But the standard of investment analysis which is for the private business of private college is not arranged, private college could not make progress the business. Accordingly the research is suggested "eligibility analysis method theory" that is a basic to make decision. At first in case of Quantitative VFM analysis, we suggest alternative analysis & progress procedure in analysis step. And in case of qualitative VFM analysis, we developed 15 items of analysis which is made with professional interviews.

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