• Title/Summary/Keyword: Priority Control

Search Result 933, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Performance Analysis of ATM Switch with Priority Control Mechanisms (우선순위제어기능을 가진 ATM스위치의 성능 분석)

  • 장재신;신병철;박권철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1190-1200
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this work, the performance of both delay sensitive traffics and loss sensitive traffics of the output buffered ATM switch with priority control mechanisms has been evaluated. We choose the partial buffer sharing mechanism as the loss priority control mechanism and the HOL(Head Of Line) priority control mechanism as the time priority control mechanism. We model loss sensitive traffics with Poisson process and delay sensitive traffics with MMPP. With loss priority control, it is confirmed that loss probability of loss sensitive traffice decreases when the loss priority control mechanism is chosen. With time priority control, it has also been confirmed that mean cell delay of delay sensitive traffics decreases when the HOL priority control mechanism is used. From this analysis, It has been confirmed that the requirements of QOS for both loss sensitive and delay sensitive traffics can be satisfied in the ATM switch by combining both the loss priority control mechanism and the HOL priority control mechanism.

  • PDF

Priority-based Teleoperation System for Differential-drive Mobile Robots (차동 구동형 모바일 로봇의 효율적인 운용을 위한 우선순위 기반의 원격제어 시스템)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.95-101
    • /
    • 2020
  • In situations where mobile robots are operated either by autonomous systems or human operators, such as smart factories, priority-based teleoperation is crucial for the multiple operators with different priority to take over the right of the robot control without conflict. This paper proposes a priority-based teleoperation system for multiple operators to control the robots. This paper also introduces an efficient joystick-based robot control command generation algorithm for differential-drive mobile robots. The proposed system is implemented with ROS (Robot Operating System) and embedded control boards, and is applied to Pioneer 3AT mobile robot platform. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed joystick control command algorithm and the priority-based control input selection.

Control strategy for economic operation of an ice-storage system considering cooling load variation (냉방부하 변동을 고려한 빙축열시스템의 경제적 운전방식)

  • 정성훈;이대영;강병하;김우승
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.140-149
    • /
    • 2000
  • A comparative analysis was peformed on the operation cost at partial loads between ice storage systems with the two conventional control strategies, i.e., storage priority and chiller priority. The storage priority control is shown to be more economic for small cooling loads, while the chiller priority control is superior when the cooling load is as large as the design value. Based on this finding, a new control strategy is devised for an ice-storage system to minimize the operation cost at any cooling load. The new control strategy is found to be comparable to the chiller priority for large cooling loads, while it is more economic for small loads compared to the conventional control strategies. The practicality of the new control strategy is also confirmed through a performance test applying the new control strategy to an existing ice-storage system.

  • PDF

The Operation Characteristics and Cost Analysis of an Ice Thermal Storage System (빙축열 냉방시스템의 운전특성 및 비용 분석)

  • Ahn Young Hwan;Kang Byung Ha;Kim Suk Hyun;Lee Dae Young
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.156-164
    • /
    • 2005
  • A comparative analysis of an ice storage system has been performed on the operation cost for the four control strategies, i.e., chiller priority and chiller downstream, chiller priority and chiller upstream, storage priority and chiller upstream, storage priority and chiller downstream. Main components of the ice storage system are an ice-on-coil storage tank and a screw compressor chiller. With the simulation program, the operation cost has been evaluated from the economics of an ice storage system. It is found that the operation cost of the ice storage system is strongly dependent on the control strategy, i.e., chiller priority or storage priority, but less affected by the arrangement method, i.e., chiller upstream or chiller downstream. In case of the maximum load day, the control strategy with chiller priority and chiller upstream is supposed to obtain the reduction of operation cost. However, it is found that the control strategy with storage priority and chiller downstream is the best economical operation for most summer seasons except the maximum load day.

Study on the Priority Decision for Redevelopment of Agricultural Reservoir (농업용저수지 재개발 우선순위 결정 연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Do;Kim, Sun-Joo;Lee, Kwang-Ya
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.51 no.6
    • /
    • pp.63-68
    • /
    • 2009
  • Most of agricultural reservoirs in Korea have no function of flood control except 5% of reservoirs even exposed to natural disaster. In addition, there are increasing needs for the reservoir to guarantee the release of environmental flow to the downstream. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to study the priority decision method for the reservoir redevelopment satisfying both water utilization and flood control. The major scopes of this research are to set up six priority indices and to make needed GIS data for calculating each priority. There is important consideration of obtaining the data or not in deciding the indices. Although the detailed indices is expected to better reflect redevelopment priority but the subjective indices like, 'opinion' and 'landscape' are excluded. From the results, it will enables the six priority indices to really assist in decision redevelopment priority of agricultural reservoirs.

Priority Control Using Delay Counter for ATM Switch (ATM 스위치에서 지연카운터를 이용한 우선순위 제어 기법)

  • 김변곤
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06c
    • /
    • pp.339-342
    • /
    • 1998
  • The various services that a broadband integrated services digital network (B-ISDN) carries, have a wide range of delay, delay jitter and cell loss probability requirements. Design of appropriate control schemes for B-ISDN is an extremely important and challenging problem. In this paper, we proposes a priority control scheme with a delay counter and a cell counter per each class type. The priority control for required service quality is performed with delay/loss factor obstained by comparing window counter with cell counter. The performance of proposed control scheme is estimated by computer simulation.

  • PDF

Picture Quality Control by Priority Among Multiple Video Sources

  • KWON SOON-KAK;KWON OH-JUN
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.744-752
    • /
    • 2005
  • When the multiple video sources are transmitted together through the channel of fixed bandwidth, an efficient picture quality control is necessary. This paper presents a joint picture quality control method to satisfy the user requirement by priority among the video sources. The better picture quality is assigned to the source of higher priority compared to lower priority. We obtain the bitrate for each source to have a required distortion level among the sources by using an approximate distortion-bitrate model for simple implementation. It is shown by simulation that the proposed bandwidth allocation method can keep almost the user-required picture quality among the sources in comparison to an independent bandwidth allocation method.

  • PDF

Redundant System based PLC Network for High Priority Process

  • Suesut, T.;Numsomran, Prayut Inban. A.;Tipsuwanporn, V.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.687-690
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents the development of Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) and network to design the redundant control system in order to control the high priority process. The industrial process that cannot be shutdown or the effect of the shutting down takes abundantly damage. In this article, we say that the high priority process. The redundant systems are designed for controlling the high priority process that the control system must have many controllers to instead the main controller when it has some error. This paper we designed the redundancy control system by the advantage of the high-speed communication on the PLC’s network. The temperature control system and the traffic light control system used as the case study. Each example processes consist of two sets of controller. Our scheme we can increase the reliability prevents process down time and reduces the cost of opportunity to loss also.

  • PDF

Optimal Scheduling of Ice Storage System with Prediction of Cooling Loads (예측 냉방부하를 이용한 빙축열시스템의 최적 운전계획)

  • 이경호;최병윤;주용진;이상렬;한승호
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.11
    • /
    • pp.982-993
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes an optimal control scheduling of an encapsulated ice storage system with a chiller of nominal chiller 34RT(103,200kcal/hr) and an ice storage tank of 170RT-hrs(514,080 kcal). The optimization technique used in the study is dynamic programing. The objective function is summed cost during a day including charge and discharge periods. Control strategies being used commercially are chiller priority and storage priority control. In chiller priority control, the chiller is allowed to run at full capacity during the day, subject to limitations of the building load, and the ice is only melted when and if the load exceeds the chillers full capacity. In contrast to chiller priority control, the aim in storage priority control is to melt as much as ice as possible during the day time period. The system simulation calculates the operation costs for the three control strategies in the condition of the same cooling load and the same ice storage system. The simulation period is a day, assuming that initially the tank is stored fully and the cooling load is perfectly predicted for the scheduling. Also Final state of the tank is to be charged fully.

  • PDF

The enhance driority transfer control mechanism for multimedia communication in ATM networks (ATM 망에서 멀티미디어 통신을 위한 EPT(enhanced priority transfer)제어기법)

  • 박성호;박성곤;최승권;조용환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.23 no.9A
    • /
    • pp.2249-2257
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose the enhanced priority control algorithm that adaptively controls the cell service ratio according to the relative cell occupancy ratio of buffer. The asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) provides the means to support various multimedia services in broadband networks. To support multimedia services, various data traffics of different priorities should be controlled effectively. And also it needs congestion control functions required in the netowrk to carry out the control operation. To accomplish this in a flexible and effective manner, priority classes for the different services ar ecommonly used. The proposed enhanced priority control mechanism have two service calsses of the delay sensitive class and the loss sensitive class. The simulation results show that te proposed control mechanism improves the QoS, the charateristics of cell loss probability and mean cell delay time, by selecting propeor relativ ecell occupancy ratio of buffer and the average arrival rate.

  • PDF