• Title/Summary/Keyword: Primary source

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A study on the secondary side eddy current distribution analysis of a short primary-short secondary single-sided LIM by the finite element method (유한요소법에 의한 단1차 단2차 편측식 선형 유도전동기의 2차측 와전류 분포 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Dal-Ho;Kim, Hak-Lyun;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a short primary-short secondary single-sided LIM which is used as a driving source for automatic conveyor system, is selected as a analysis model. And with a method for analyzing eddy current distribution and thrust force which are produced according to the relative position of primary and secondary, FEM in which current vector potential is introduced is adopted. Also, analysis results are compared with experimental results, so propriety of this at study is proved.

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Preliminary Structural Sizing of the Co-axial Double-tube Type Primary Hot Gas Duct for the Nuclear Hydrogen Reactor (수소생산용 원자로에서 동심축 이중관형 1차 고온가스덕트의 예비 구조정산)

  • Song, Kee-nam;Kim, Y-W
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • Very High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor (VHTR) has been selected as a high energy heat source for nuclear hydrogen generation. The VHTR can produce hydrogen from heat and water by using a thermo-chemical process or from heat, water, and natural gas by steam reformer technology. A co-axial double-tube primary hot gas duct (HGD) is a key component connecting the reactor pressure vessel and the intermediate heat exchanger (IHX) for the VHTR. In this study, a preliminary design analysis for the primary HGD of the nuclear hydrogen system was carried out. These preliminary design activities include a determination of the size, a strength evaluation and an appropriate material selection. The determination of the size was undertaken based on various engineering concepts, such as a constant flow velocity model, a constant flow rate model, a constant hydraulic head model, and finally a heat balanced model.

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Comments on "Optimal Utilization of a Cognitive Shared Channel with a Rechargeable Primary Source Node"

  • El Shafie, Ahmed;Salem, Ahmed Sultan
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.265-266
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    • 2015
  • In a recent paper [1], the authors investigated the maximum stable throughput region of a network composed of a rechargeable primary user and a secondary user plugged to a reliable power supply. The authors studied the cases of an infinite and a finite energy queue at the primary transmitter. However, the results of the finite case are incorrect. We show that under the proposed energy queue model (a decoupled M/D/1 queueing system with Bernoulli arrivals and the consumption of one energy packet per time slot), the energy queue capacity does not affect the stability region of the network.

A Study on the Secondary Side Eddy Current Distribution Analysis of a Short Primary-Short Secondary Single-Sided LIM by the Finite Element Method (단1차 단2차 편측식 선형 유도전동기의 유한요소법에 의한 2차측 와전류 분포해석에 관한 연구)

  • 임달호;조윤현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.453-461
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a short primary-short secondary single-sided linear induction motor which is used as the driving source for an automatic conveyor system, is selected as an analysis model. The finite element method in which the current vector potential is introduced is adopted to analyze the eddy current distribution and thrust force which are produced according to the relative position of the primary and the secondary. Also, the analysis results are compared with experimental ones, to show the propriety of this model.

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Drive Investigation of the Discontinuous Primary Linear Synchronous Motor in the Re-accelerator (1차측 분산 배치 리니어 동기 모터의 재가속부에서의 구동 고찰)

  • Kim Yong-jae;Um Yong-su;Watada Masaya;Torii Susumu;Ebihara Daiki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.797-799
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    • 2004
  • The discontinuous primary linear synchronous motor is proposed as a driving source in the middle-distance transportation systems in factories and facilities. This paper describes the examination about the acceleration characteristics and a synchronizing method when the secondary mover overlaps with the primary from the inertia travel motion section in the whole of the re-acceleration part.

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Extremely high efficiency wireless power transfer system for EV charger (전기자동차 충전을 위한 고효율 무선전력전송 시스템)

  • Moon, SangCheol;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.155-156
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a high efficiency wireless power transfer system with an asymmetric 4-coil resonator. It presents a theoretical analysis, an optimal design method, and experimental results. In the proposed asymmetric 4-coil system, the primary side consists of a source coil and two transmitter coils which are called intermediate coils, and in the secondary side, a load coil serves as a receiver coil. In the primary side, two intermediate coils boost the apparent coupling coefficient at around the operating frequency. Because of this double boosting effect, the system with an asymmetric 4-coil resonator has a higher efficiency than the conventional symmetric 4-coil system. The prototype operates at 90 kHz ofswitching frequency and has 200 mm of the power transmission distance between the primary side and the secondary side. An AC-DC overall system efficiency of 96.56% has been achieved at 3.3 kW of output power.

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Active Control of Propagated Noise through Opening of Enclosures Surrounding a Noise Source (음원을 둘러싼 인클로저 개구부를 통해 전파되는 소음의 능동 제어)

  • Lee, Hanwool;Hong, Chinsuk;Jeong, Weuibong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2015
  • Enclosures are widely used to alleviate the contribution of machinery noise. It has been long concerned with the noise transmission through the access openings of the enclosures. In this study, we investigate active noise control technology for reduction of the transmission. A numerical model based on the acoustic boundary element method is first established. Using the numerical model, the acoustic transfer functions of the field points over the opening to the primary source at arbitrary locations are estimated. The feedforward control to minimize the acoustic power through the opening is then numerically implemented. The controller drives the secondary source to destructively interfere the noise transmission through the opening. Finally, a parametric study is conducted to evaluate the effects of the location and the number of the microphones on the control performance. Furthermore, the effects of the location of the secondary source on the performance of active noise control are investigated. It is followed that the control system implemented in this study leads to a significant reduction of about 31.5 dB in the sound power through the opening using only one secondary source located at the optimized position.

VOCs Emission Characteristics and Mass Contribution Analysis at Wanju Industrial Area (완주지역의 VOCs 배출특성에 따른 공단지역과 일반지역의 기여도 분석)

  • Kim, Deug-Soo;Yang, Go-Soo;Park, Bi-O
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.562-573
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    • 2008
  • Concentrations of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) measured from the local industrial sources in Wanju industrial complex during June $2007{\sim}January$ 2008. The samples were collected from the primary sources (6 emission points) in 4 major factories in Wanju industrial complex as well as two general sources in Wanju County to elucidate the abundances of speciated VOCs and their spacial and temporal distributions depending on source bases. Industrial sources are as follows; fabricated metal manufacture, motor vehicle manufacture, rubber and plastic manufacture, and chemical manufacture factories. Two general source samples were collected from gasoline gas station and dry cleaning shop in urban area. In order to understand the near source influence at receptor, samples from the two receptor sites (one is at center of the industrial complex and the other site is at distance residential area downwind from the center) were collected with sample canister, and analyzed by using GC/MSD. The concentrations from different sources were compared and discussed. The mass contributions of the speciated VOCs to total VOCs measured from industrial sources and ambient ai r at two receptors were presented and discussed.

Active Control of Transmitted Noise through Opening of Enclosures Surrounding a Noise Source (음원을 둘러싼 인클로저 개구부를 통해 투과되는 소음의 능동 제어)

  • Lee, Hanwool;Hong, Chinsuk;Jeong, Weuibong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.796-802
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we investigates active control technology to reduce the noise transmitted to the outside through the opening of enclosures. A numerical model based on acoustic boundary element method is first established. Using the numerical model, the acoustic transfer functions of the field points over the opening to the primary source at arbitrary locations are estimated. The feedforward control to minimize the acoustic power through the opening is then numerically implemented. The controller generates the secondary source to destructively interfere the noise transmission through the opening. Finally, a parametric study is conducted to evaluate the effects of the location and the number of the microphones on the control performance. Furthermore, the effects of the location of the secondary source on the performance of active noise control are investigated. It is followed that the control system implemented in this study leads to a significant reduction of about 35dB in sound power through the open using only on secondary source located at the optimized position.

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The Acquisition of Parenting Information and Knowledge Levels of Mothers with Infants and Toddlers (영아기 및 걸음마기 자녀를 둔 어머니의 양육정보 습득과 양육지식)

  • Lee, Joo-Yeon;Lee, Sok-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.179-197
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    • 2010
  • The present study investigated how mothers with infants and toddlers obtain information about parenting and examined the nature of maternal parenting knowledge in order to evaluate the quality of the information. The mothers' age and educational level were included in the analysis as a influential factor on parenting knowledge. Four hundred and twenty-nine mothers with infants and toddlers completed the questionnaires issued regarding the source and content of parenting information and parenting knowledge. The results indicated that the mothers with only one child preferred to utilize their friends and relatives as their primary source of information and the mothers with more than one child acquired parenting information from their own previous experience. Second, the subjects were most interested in acquiring information related to physical development and medical problems. Third, the main effects of all independent variables were found. In addition, the interactional effects between the educational level and source of parenting information for the mother with only one child and the interactional effects between age and source of parenting information for the mother with more than one child were determined as a result of this study. These results indicate that there are some high-risk groups when it comes to the acquisition of parenting knowledge and we suggest providing valid and reliable information to these most vulnerable groups.