• 제목/요약/키워드: Preventive Diagnostic System

검색결과 76건 처리시간 0.036초

A Study on Trouble Management and Necessity for Preventive Check in PACS

  • Son, Gi-Gyeong;Sung, Dong-Wook;Shin, Jin-Ho;Jeong, Jae-Ho;Kang, Hee-Doo
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2006
  • PACS has been run at the Kyung Hee University Medical Center since 2001, and the installation and operation of PACS have contributed to automation and quantification of center's medical environment. In order to classify tile annual number of trouble cases processed by PACS, the authorshave made a classification code system which enabled detailed statistical processes for each section. Such process method has not only shown the management efficiency to trouble management of PACS, but also raised the interests in frequently occurring troubles, and enabled the prediction of troubles that may occur hereafter. Predictable troubles lead to preventive check, and this has direct effects on medical treatment and the hospital administration. The authors intend to arouse the necessity of preventive check of PACS by analyzing trouble management processes for the last 1 year.

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한국인 여성 유방암 발생률 추정에 관한 역학적 연구 -충북지역을 대상으로- (Incidence of Female Breast Cancer in a Defined Area in Korea)

  • 유근영;박수경;성주헌;노동영;최국진
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.592-603
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    • 1998
  • This study was conducted to estimate incidence rate of female breast cancer in a defined area of Chungchongbuk-do in Korea. The presumptive breast cancer cases were selected from two different sources, i.e., medical utilization database of the National Health Insurance Corporation and the database from the National Cancer Registry. Medical students visited each hospital where the presumptive cases had been treated as a breast cancer patient, and made a dictation of medical record of each patient based on the claims stored in the Insurance Corporation from January to December 1995. The diagnoses in the claims included one of the following diagnostic codes; ICD-9 174-175(malignant neoplasms of the breast), 233(carcinoma in situ of the breast and genito-urinary system)or ICD-10 C50(malignant neoplasms of the breast), D05(carcinoma in situ of the breast and genito-urinary system). Each case has been confirmed as having a breast cancer by a breast surgeon through a medical record review. Age-standardized incidence rate of female breast cancer to the Korean population was estimated to be 10.5(95%confidence interval : 8.1-12.9)per 100,000 persons in 1995. Age-standardized rate to the world population was 9.8 per 100,000 persons, and the truncated rate for ages 35-64 was 27.2 per 100,000 persons. Validity of these estimates is discussing in comparison with previous methods of incidence estimation in Korea.

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진료비 심사제도에 대한 개원의 들의 태도 및 만족도 (Physicians' behavior and attitude toward Review system of National Health Insurance claim in Korea)

  • 조희숙;정헌재;황문선
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2005
  • The purposes of this study are to understand the doctors' attitude and satisfaction about the review system of national health insurance claim in Korea and to suggest the way to improve this system This study conducted a survey of the doctors registered in the medical association in Seoul city. The survey was performed as a form of self-administered questionnaire from January 2004 to February 2004. The contents of questionnaire dealt with doctors' attitude and satisfaction about the review system of medical service claim. Totally, 1,037 members replied to our survey and we analysed 981 doctors' data, excluding incomplete responses. As a result, 89.7% of repliers showed a negative attitude about the influences of the review system on improvement of medical service quality, 98.0% of repliers have had experiences that they have given distorted insufficient medical services in order to evade the curtailment of service claim. Also, 91.6% of repliers stated that they have had experiences of intentional modification or alteration of diagnostic code to shun the curtailment. Most of the doctors showed negative attitude to the curtailment procedure and the review system of service claim originally intended to be one of the quality control methods of medical service in Korea also, the development of both scientific and reasonable parameters and criteria for claim is needed. 'Through the improvement of review system for appropriate medical service, there is a need of a way to increase the satisfaction of medical service providers, and to encourage the motivation for quality control. Also, education is strongly needed to provide doctors with sufficient information about review criteria and curtailment cases.

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가스분석을 이용한 전력용 변압기 이상진단 연구 (A Study of the Preventive Diagnostic Algorithm of Gas Analysis in Oil for Power Transformer)

  • 최인혁;권동진;정길조;유연표;선종호;신명철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1676-1678
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    • 2001
  • In general, power demand is on an increasing trend as industries have made rapid strides. Power transformer is the most important equipment in substation for this reason. Transformer trobles go with blackout, expensive repair costs and huge economic losses. Therefore it is important to find the quick detection of incipient fault for the least losses. There have been gas, partial discharge, temperature, OLTC, fan and pump diagnosis for preventive techniques by present. Specially gas analysis has been adapted for a long time and proved as confident method. In this paper, we analysed the fault causes of used power transformer. The insulation faults was occupied 40% of inquired 152 faults from 1991 to 2000. This study presents the developed algorithm and expert system for finding abnormal status within transformer. We used the Element Expert tool developed Neuron DATA Inc.

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한방의료서비스에 대한 인식도 및 개선요구도 (A Study on Recognition Level of the People on Oriental Medical Services and the Need for its Improvement)

  • 유왕근
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.45-64
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to examine the recognition level of the people on oriental medical Services and the need for it's improvement. Data were collected from 1174 residents in Daegu metropolitan city and Gyungbuk province. According to the satisfaction level with each items of oriental medical services, the respondents had positive views on efficacy, kindness, and side-effects. They, however, had negative view on the cost of oriental medical services. In regarding to the priority of improvement of oriental medical system, 'expansion of insurance benefit package' ranked first. Followed by 'safety of herbal medicine(heavy metal/pesticides)', 'improvement of scientific methods and diagnostic technique' etc. For the further development of oriental medical services in the consumer - focused and evidenced-based health care environment, much attention to implement relevant health policy reflecting user's need positively should be made.

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정상인과 화병 환자의 HRV 비교 연구 : 2006년, 강원도 지역주민을 대상으로 (A Comparative Study of HRV between Normal and Hwa-Byung : Subject to Kang-won Province Inhabitants in 2006)

  • 이진규;고상백;장세진;박종구;유준상;이재혁
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2008
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is investigation of relationship between HRV(Heart Rate Variability) and Hwa-Byung in general population. Methods: HBDIS(Hwa-Byung Diagnostic Interview Schedule) was carried out for 658 participants in Wonju Cohort study that include short term electrode HRV test. We also classified whole participants into sex. Collected data was analyzed by the Mann-Whitney U test. Result: SDNN(Standard Deviation of NN interval) was significant different in HRV between Normal and Hwa-Byung of male participants. Conclusion: In the findings of this study, Hwa-Byung is not closely related to the autonomic nerve system.

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최신 치아우식 진단기준 : International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) (International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS))

  • 최연희
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.451-460
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    • 2011
  • Dental caries has been widely prevalent with presence of cavitation on teeth. For the last several decades, the prevalence of dental caries in developed countries has rapidly decreased so there has been needed a new and detailed diagnostic guideline to differentiate the severity of dental caries, especially for early status of caries. The cariology specifically requires the development of an integrated definition of dental caries and uniform systems for measuring the caries process in the fields of clinical diagnosis and treatment, epidemiological researches, and dental education and so forth. The international Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) optically measures the enamel surface changes and potential histological depth of carious lesions by relying on surface characteristics of teeth. ICDAS is a visual classification system that was developed to diagnose the subtle changes of enamel surface, predict the progress direction of early caries, allow standardized data collection in relation to caries in different settings, and to enable better comparison of oral health between countries worldwide and research studies.

전류 및 자속센서를 이용한 유도전동기 예방진단 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on the Development of Diagnosis Algorithm for Induction Motor Using Current and Magnetic Flux Sensors)

  • 한상보
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.1157-1165
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 전류신호와 자속신호를 이용한 유도전동기 예방진단시스템을 개발하기 위한 머신러닝 알고리즘의 개발 및 적용 결과에 대하여 논하였다. 유도전동기의 결함 종류를 판별하기 위한 최적 특징추출단계를 통하여 총 29개의 특징을 도출하였다. 특히, 전류신호의 제7차 고조파 중심으로부터 사이드밴드까지의 주파수의 차이가 부하율 증가에 따라서 증가되는 경향을 이용하여 임의의 부하율 상태를 반영할 수 있는 알고리즘을 도출하였으며, KPCA 특징 축소 기법, k-NN 판단 알고리즘에 의한 분류 정확도를 조사한 결과, 약 84.6%의 분류 정확도를 보였다.

Mixture of Expert 모형에 기반한 당뇨병 진단 분류 (Classification of the Diagnosis of Diabetes based on Mixture of Expert Model)

  • 이홍기;명성민
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2014
  • 당뇨병은 급성합병증을 예방하고 장기간의 합병증의 위험도를 감소하기 위하여 지속적인 치료와 환자 자가 관리 교육이 필요한 만성질환이다. 또한 전 세계적으로 당뇨병에 대한 유병률과 사망률이 대부분의 인구집단에서 역학적 비율에 도달하였다. 많은 연구에서 당뇨병에 대한 조기진단은 적절한 치료와 생활습관을 지키는 관리를 통하여 발병을 예방하는데 도움을 줄 수 있으며, 이를 통하여 당뇨병의 합병증을 감소시키고 생존률을 향상시킬 수 있다고 보고하고 있다. 본 연구는 PIMA Indians 당뇨 데이터에 대하여 mixture of expert 모형을 적용하여 당뇨유병환자의 여부를 분류하고, 이를 로지스틱 회귀분석, 신경망분석의 성능과 비교함으로서 그 유용성을 주장하고자 하였다. 연구결과 정확도 및 ROC 곡선, c-통계량에서 ME 모형이 다른 분류도구들에 비해서 높게 나타남을 확인할 수 있었다.

원전 디지털 I&C 계통 고장예측을 위한 신뢰도 함수 추정 인공지능 모델 비교연구 (Comparative Study of AI Models for Reliability Function Estimation in NPP Digital I&C System Failure Prediction)

  • 이대영;이정훈;양승혁
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2023
  • 원전 계측제어계통은 정상운전 시 자가 진단기능의 유지보수를 위해 일정 주기로 건전성을 확인하고 있으며, 계획예방정비 기간 동안 기능 및 성능점검을 실시하여 필요한 경우 유지보수를 하고 있다. 하지만 원전의 정보를 계측하고 제어하는 계측제어계통에서도 선제적으로 고장을 진단하고 대처하여 사고전파를 방지할 수 있는 기술개발이 필요하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 계측제어 장비의 환경조건과 자가 진단 데이터를 활용한 신뢰도 함수 추정 방안을 연구하였으며, 고장데이터의 획득을 위해 계측제어 장비의 부품에 대한 Feature 별 확률분포를 가정하여 가상 고장데이터를 생산하였다. 이러한 고장데이터를 바탕으로 생존분석에서 활용되는 대표적인 인공지능 모델(DeepSurve, DeepHit)을 이용하여 신뢰도 함수를 추정하였고, 그와 동시에 전통적인 준모수적 방법론인 Cox 회귀모델을 통해 신뢰도 함수를 추정하여 환경조건과 진단 데이터를 바탕으로 한 잔여 수명 계산을 통해 적용 가능성을 확인하였다.