• Title/Summary/Keyword: Prevention of missing child

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IoT-based Missing Child Prevention Necklace Design (IoT기반 미아방지 목걸이 설계)

  • Kwon, Se-Min;Jung, Sang-Geon;Kim, Su-In;Ha, Ji-Yeong;Park, Jun-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hun;Ahn, Eun-Ji;Lee, Eun-Ser
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2019
  • 사물인터넷을 기반으로 실시간으로 아동의 위치를 확인하고 고정위치를 설정하여 설정된 위치에서 벗어나는 아동을 알림으로 알려주는 등의 기능으로 아동이 실종되는 것을 방지해 주는 미아방지 목걸이를 설계하였다. 본 논문에서는 미아방지 목걸이의 설계 부분인 UML(Unified Modeling Language)을 활용한 여러 다이어그램을 볼 수 있다.

TREATIMENT OF ANKYLOGLOSSIA USING Z-PLASTY TECHNIQUE: A CASE REPORT (설유착증 환자에서의 Z-Plasty를 이용한 치료증례)

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Kim, Dae-Eop;Lee, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.697-705
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    • 1996
  • Ankyloglossia, or tongue-tie, is a congenital condition which occurs as a result of fusion between the tongue and the floor of the mouth. Ankyloglossia often results in malocclusion with an anterior "open bite" deformity, early prognathism, swallowing problem, speech disorder, and periodontal problem. Generally lingual frenectomy is used for treatment of ankyloglossia, but incomplete operation and simple frenectomy may produce a scar contracture resulting in a more deformed ankyloglossia than was present initially. The Z-plasty is used for the correction of scar contractures and the replacement of missing tissue and this procedure is ideally suited for the treatment of an ankylosed frenum. Most authors advise postponement of any decision for surgical correction of tongue-tie until the age of 4 years, unless the child is having much difficulty with sucking or swallowing. We treated 4 patients with ankyloglossia using Z-plasty technique. As a result, we found out that it was effective for correction of movement limitation of tongue, prevention of relapse. Further, periodic check ups are needed for evaluation of relapse, improvement of speech, and other functions of the tongue.

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Human Milk Oligosaccharides as a Missing Piece in Combating Nutritional Issues during Exclusive Breastfeeding

  • Sudarma, Verawati;Hegar, Badriul;Hidayat, Adi;Agustina, Rina
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.501-509
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    • 2021
  • Extensive studies have shown that breast milk is the best source of nutrition for infants, especially during the first six months, because it fulfills almost all of their nutritional needs. Among the many functional building blocks in breast milk, human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) have been receiving more attention recently. Furthermore, it is the third most common group of compounds in human milk, and studies have demonstrated the health benefits it provides for infants, including improved nutritional status. HMOs were previously known as the 'bifidus factor' due to their 'bifidogenic' or prebiotic effects, which enabled the nourishment of the gastrointestinal microbiota. Healthy gastrointestinal microbiota are intestinal health substrates that increase nutrient absorption and reduce the incidence of diarrhea. In addition, HMOs, directly and indirectly, protect infants against infections and strengthen their immune system, leading to a positive energy balance and promoting normal growth. Non-modifiable factors, such as genetics, and modifiable factors (e.g., maternal health, diet, nutritional status, environment) can influence the HMO profile. This review provides an overview of the current understanding of how HMOs can contribute to the prevention and treatment of nutritional issues during exclusive breastfeeding.

Development and Evaluation of the Educational Program Regarding Life Safety for Children of Low Grade Elementary Schools (초등학교 저학년 아동의 생활안전 교육프로그램 개발 및 효과연구)

  • Doo Kyoung-Ja;Yoon Yong- Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.44 no.4 s.218
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate the educational program of life safety for low grade elementary school students. The objectives of the life safety education were established, and the contents and instructions of the educational program were organized according to the needs of the 560 children and their mothers. Both experimental and control groups were evaluated before, immediately after and 3 weeks after the education in terms of knowledge about safety, attitudes and behaviors. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Twelve contents for safety education consisted of safety for electronic games, playing facility, mobile exercise machines, elevator/escalators, traffic and prevention for injury, pricking/cutting, collision/fall/slippery, drowning, burning, electric shock, food toxicity and child missing/sexual harassment/kidnapping. 2. The score of knowledge for safety, attitude, and behavior of the experimental group was improved after the post-tests. Thus, the educational effects were demonstrated to be significant in all evaluation sections.

A Study on Message Transmission Using API and LBS in SNS Environment (SNS 환경에서 API와 LBS를 활용한 메시지 전송에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Jae;Lee, Jung-Jae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces a method of sending and registering SMS using mobile LBS (Local Based Service) in social network service environment. This method acquires the location of the target person and object through the API and LBS, constructs the SMS based on the obtained information, and transmits and registers the SMS in the mobile environment. The composition of the SMS is the personal information of the object to be searched, the current position and the position of the object. Therefore, the user can quickly and accurately grasp the brief items and locations of objects to be searched through SMS. Also, Today we will improve the quality of life by providing upgraded service for shortening of appointment time and delivery.

Sensor Fusion for Seamless Localization using Mobile Device Data (센서 융합 기반의 실내외 연속 위치 인식)

  • Kim, Jung-yee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1994-2000
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    • 2016
  • Technology that can determine the location of individuals is required in a variety of applications such as location based control, a personalized advertising. Missing-child prevention and support for field trips, and applications such as push events based on the user's location is endless. In particular, the technology that can determine the location without interruption in the indoor and outdoor spaces have been studied a lot recently. Because emphasizing on accuracy of the positioning, many conventional research have constraints such as using of additional sensing devices or special mounting devices. The algorithm proposed in this paper has the purpose of performing the positioning only with standard equipment of the smart phone that has the most users. In this paper, sensor Fusion with GPS, WiFi Radio Map, Accelerometer sensor and Particle Filter algorithm is designed and implemented. Experimental results of this algorithm shows superior performance than the other compared algorithm. This could confirm the possibility of using proposed algorithm on actual environment.

Design of Tour Guide System using Bluetooth 4.0 and WiFi Sensor Technology (블루투스4.0과 WiFi 센서 기술을 이용한 관광안내 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Hee-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.6888-6894
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    • 2015
  • Bluetooth 4.0 is the most appropriate technology for Internet of Things, which can be used to enhance and expand the existing areas and areas with a variety of applications. In this paper, an example of the services of the Internet of Things, we developed a tour guide system using the Bluetooth 4.0 and WiFi sensor technology. iBeacon-based push service have been limited to iOS smart phone series, non-iOS family and lower version of iOS 6 smart phones can not receive push-based services. This paper proposed in iBeacon and WiFi sensor is more than tourists, while maintaining the existing system (non-iOS smartphone users) can provide the service to you. Service tourist information as well as that can provide the advertising associated with the service. With 10 kinds of smart phones used in Korea was the experiment on the MAC information collected. This experiment is to track the behaviour of tourists in history can provide customized services can be based. Tourist destinations as well as amusement parks, resorts, etc. If you want to apply this system in a crowded place for user behavior information-gathering feature views over the a prevention of a missing child features such as notifications, risk, prevention is possible for a variety of applications.

Oral Health and Quality of Life of the Orphans in Dong-gu, Daejeon (대전 동구 보육원생의 구강건강 및 구강건강관련 삶의 질)

  • Koong, Hwa-Soo;Song, Eun-Joo;Hwang, Soo-Jeong
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of oral health promotion program in a group of 9~18-year-old children and adolescents living in four orphanages in Dong-gu, Daejeon. The program was based on oral disease prevention program including oral health education, fluoride application and scaling every six months. Oral health status of total 109 orphans was examined by one dentists who were trained in 2010 Korean National Oral Health Survey. Dental caries index, community periodontal index and modified patient hygiene performance index (M-PHP) were checked using dental unit chair. Child oral health impact profile (COHIP) and subjective oral health recognition survey were carried out. Compared with data of 2010 national sample, the mean of decayed, missing and filled teeth showed no difference between the subjects and test values, but the means of decayed teeth, decayed surface, toothbrushing frequency of the subjects showed to become worse with advancing years in spite of oral health promotion program. COHIP, subjective oral health status showed lower than test values, too. In M-PHP and Calculus index, the subjects showed better by periodic oral health education and scaling. We suggest that oral health promotion program for orphans include oral disease treatment program as well as preventive program to improve oral health of orphans efficiently. And, oral health promotion program has to be connected with psychological support for improving quality of life of orphans.