• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pressure Leak Test

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Preliminary Review of On-Site Clamping Repair Technology for Welding Part Leakage of Safety Related Valve in the Nuclear Power Plant (원전용 안전등급 밸브의 용접부 누설 클램핑 현장보수 기술 검토)

  • Ki Hong Kim;Ki Su Kim;Hwan Seok Jung;Moo Kyung Jang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2023
  • The welding part of the valve needs immediate action when leakage occurs due to cracks or damage. In order to repair leakage of the welding part, the valve must be separated from the pipe or replaced with a new valve. However, it is difficult to remove the valve while operating the power plant. This study presents a method to remove leakage by precisely processing the gap between the clamp and the incision part within 0.1mm while installed in the pipe system. If the external leakage is removed using a clamp on the welding part without removing the valve during operation, the time and cost required for maintenance can be reduced.

Evaluation of Structural Safety and Leak Test for Hydrogen Fuel Cell-Based Truck Storage Systems (수소트럭 수소저장시스템에 대한 구조안전성 및 기밀성능평가)

  • Kim, Da-Eun;Yeom, Ji-Woong;Choi, Sung-Joon;Kim, Young-Kyu;Cho, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • Recently, hydrogen has gained considerable attention as an eco-friendly fuel, which helps in reducing carbon dioxide content. Specifically, there is a growing interest in vehicles powered by a hydrogen fuel cell, which is spotlighted as an environmental-friendly alternative. A hydrogen transport system, fuel cell system, fuel supply system, power management system, and hydrogen storage system are key parts of a hydrogen fuel cell truck. In this study, a hydrogen storage system is built and analyzed. The expansion length of the storage vessel at maximum operating pressure (87.5 MPa) was calculated with ABAQUS, and then the optimized system was designed and built. The leak and bubble tests were performed on the built storage system. The leakage of the system was measured to be under 5 cc/hr. Hence, it can be used as a research test for the safety evaluation of leading systems of hydrogen fuel-powered commercial vehicles.

Implementation of Film Type Sensor for Synthetic Lube Oil and High Pressure Hydraulic Fluid Leak Detection (합성 윤활유 및 고압 작동유 누출감지 필름형 센서의 구현)

  • Park, No-Jin;Yu, Dong-Kuen;Yu, Hong-Kuen
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2014
  • Chemical sensors are used in various industrial facilities such high-risk and prevent the leakage of substances, important in life and environmental protection and the safe use of industry, used for management. In particular, high-temperature environments such as power generation equipment of the rotating part due to leakage generated by the various oil, power plants Shut Down, fire, work environment (exposure to various chemical solution and gas leak) and various water, air and soil pollution causes. Thus, over the long term through various channels such as crops and groundwater contamination caused by the slow, serious adverse effect on the ecosystem. In this paper, synthetic lube oil and high pressure hydraulic fluid leakage and immediately detect a new Printed Electronic implementation of technology-based film-type sensors, and its performance test. Thus, industrial accidents and environmental pollution and for early detection of problems, large accidents can be prevented. Experimental results of the synthetic lube oil and high pressure hydraulic fluid solution after the contact time depending on the experiment and the oil solution of the sensor material of the conductive porous PE resistance value by a chemical reaction could be confirmed that rapid increase. Also implemented in the film-type oil sensor electrical resistance change over time of the reaction rate and the synthetic lube oil is about 2 minutes or less, the high pressure hydraulic fluid is less than about 1 minute was. Therefore, more high-pressure hydraulic fluid such as a low volatility synthetic lube oils are the resistance change and the reaction rate was confirmed to be the slowest.

A Study on the Waterproofing Performance of Waterproofing Methods for PHC-W Earth Retaining Wall Based on Pressure Chamber Test (PHC-W 흙막이 공법의 차수방안에 관한 차수성능확인을 위한 모형 압력 수조 실험 연구)

  • Choi, Yongkyu;Johannes, Jeanette Odelia;Yun, Daehee;Kim, Chae min;Jeon, Byeong Han
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2017
  • PHC-W earth retaining wall could be constructed continuously. Various retaining wall methods such as C.I.P. etc. method require separate waterproof method. However, the PHC-W retaining wall method prevents leakage of groundwater by inserting a waterproofing material at connection part between 2 PHC piles. In this study, the experimental study on 3 waterproofing method for PHC-W retaining wall was conducted at the model pressure chamber. In the method using textile with 1-liquid type and 2-liquid type urethane, rapid leak occurred at the pressure of 120 kPa and 140 kPa or more. In the method of textile with grouting, rapid leak occurred at the pressure of 120 kPa or more, however, in this method, the rapid leakage happened at the top part and the bottom part reinforced with urethane.

A Study on Structural Analysis of Butterfly Valve Components by Pressure Testing of the Industrial Standard (산업용 표준의 압력시험 방법에 의한 버터플라이 밸브 구성품의 구조해석에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Myung-Seob;Yoon, Joon-Yong;Park, In-Won;Lee, Seoung-Hwan;Park, Han-Yung;Jung, Seung-Hwa
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2011
  • Butterfly valves are widely used in current industry to control the fluid flow. They are used for both on-off and throttling applications involving large flows at relatively low pressure-drop especially in large size pipelines. In this study, we carried out the structure analysis of the butterfly valve components according to pressure testing of the industrial standard. the numerical simulation was performed by using ANSYS Workbench. The reliability of valve is evaluated under the investigation of the strain rate, the leak test and the durability of the valve.

An Experimental Study on the Pumping Performance of the Turbo-Type Disk-Type Drag Pump (터보형 원판형 드래그펌프의 배기특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Hwang Young-Kyu;Heo Joong-Sik;Kwon Myung-Keun;Lee Seung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.577-580
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the pumping performance of the disk-type drag pump which works in the outlet pressure range from 4 to 0.001 Torr is studied experimentally. The pumping characteristics of various drag pumps are performed. The inlet pressures are measured for various outlet pressures of the test pump. The flow-meter method is adopted to calculate the pumping speed. Compression ratios and pumping speeds for the nitrogen gas are measured. The present experimental data show the leak-limited value of the compression ratio in the molecular transition region. The rotational speed of the pump is 24,000rpm. The inlet pressures are measured for various outlet pressures of the test pump. The ultimate Pressures for zero throughput are measured for three-stage, two-stage and single-stage disk-type, respectively.

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Optimum PVD installation depth for two-way drainage deposit

  • Chai, J.C.;Miura, N.;Kirekawa, T.;Hino, T.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.179-191
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    • 2009
  • For a two-way drainage deposit under a surcharge load, it is possible to leave a layer adjacent to the bottom drainage boundary without prefabricated vertical drain (PVD) improvement and achieve approximately the same degree of consolidation as a fully penetrated case. This depth is designated as an optimum PVD installation depth. Further, for a two-way drainage deposit under vacuum pressure, if the PVDs are fully penetrated through the deposit, the vacuum pressure will leak through the bottom drainage boundary. In this case, the PVDs have to be partially penetrated, and there is an optimum installation depth. The equations for calculating these optimum installation depths are presented, and the usefulness of the equations is studied by using finite element analysis as well as laboratory model test results.

Performance Evaluation Monitoring System of EURO5 Type Valve for Overflow (EURO5형 오버플로어 밸브 성능평가 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Yoon, Dal-Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we have implemented an overflow valve for EURO5 Type and the performance evaluation system based on IEEE802 protocol. On injecting a diesel oil into an engine, it is necessity for an overflow valve that can sustain an engine oil status in front of the engine. In order to evaluate the performance of overflow valve, we need the leak test system with IT. The leak test system checks the pressure, switching time and operating time.

Excessive Leakage Measurement Using Pressure Decay Method in Containment Building Local Leakage Rate Test at Nuclear Power Plant (원전 격납건물 국부누설률시험에서의 압력감소법을 이용한 과다누설 측정 방법)

  • Lee, Won Kyu;Kim, Chang Soo;Kim, Wang Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 2016
  • There are two methods for conducting the containment local leakage rate test (LLRT) in nuclear power plants: the make-up flow rate method and the pressure decay method. The make-up flow rate method is applied first in most power plants. In this method, the leakage rate is measured by checking the flow rate of the make-up flow. However, when it is difficult to maintain the test pressure because of excessive leakage, the pressure decay method can be used as a complementary method, as the leakage rates at pressures lower than normal can be measured using this method. We studied the method of measuring over leakage using the pressure decay method for conducting the LLRT for the containment building at a nuclear power plant. We performed experiments under conditions similar to those during an LLRT conducted on-site. We measured the characteristics of the leakage rate under varies pressure decay conditions, and calculated the compensation ratio based on these data.

Development of LPI Vehicle Fuel Filter Housing (LPI 차량용 연료필터하우징 개발)

  • Hong, Byeong-Hoon;Park, Sung-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.653-659
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    • 2014
  • Computer simulation has been performed to optimize cold forging process of automotive LPI fuel filter housing. A mold and the test product have been manufactured considering the strain and load distribution during the cold forging process. Also, fuel flow simulation has been performed to analyze flow characteristics of existing model and new model. Simulation result shows that two models have equivalent pressure drop. Compared with the mass of existing product, raw material reduction of 16 g and 30.5 g has been achieved from the upper and lower housing, respectively. Total mass reduction of the new housing was 46.5 g. Leak test and internal pressure test have been performed to verify the safety standard and test results were satisfactory.